Correlation between UV dose requirement for lambda bacteriophage induction and lambda repressor concentration.

abstract：:Precore and core proteins are two related co-carboxy-terminal proteins of hepatitis B virus. Precore protein contains the entire sequence of core protein plus an amino-terminal extension of 29 amino acid residues. Both proteins can display a common antigenic determinant known as core antigen (HBcAg). Clinically, HBcAg...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yeh CT,Liaw YF,Ou JH

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inducible transcription factor NF-kappaB is commonly activated upon RNA virus infection and is a key player in the induction and regulation of the innate immune response. Borna disease virus (BDV) is a neurotropic negative-strand RNA virus, which replicates in the nucleus of the infected cell and causes a persiste...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bourteele S,Oesterle K,Pleschka S,Unterstab G,Ehrhardt C,Wolff T,Ludwig S,Planz O

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is presented by use of radiolabeling and pancreatic and T1 ribonuclease digestion that some of the ribonucleic acid specified by herpes simplex virus contains polyadenylic acid sequences. The polyadenylic sequences are not transcribed from viral DNA. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bachenheimer SL,Roizman B

更新日期：1972-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian virus 40 large T antigen (large T) in the early and the late phases of infection differs significantly in its sequence-specific DNA-binding and ATPase activities, indicating that different large-T populations participate in virus-specific events at various stages of the infectious cycle. To further characterize...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schirmbeck R,Deppert W

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chimeric recombinant virus rHPIV3-N(B), a version of human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV3) that is attenuated due to the presence of the bovine PIV3 nucleocapsid (N) protein open reading frame (ORF) in place of the HPIV3 ORF, was modified to encode the measles virus hemagglutinin (HA) inserted as an additional,...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Skiadopoulos MH,Surman SR,Riggs JM,Collins PL,Murphy BR

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major difference between vaccine and wild-type strains of measles virus (MV) in vitro is the wider cell specificity of vaccine strains, resulting from the receptor usage of the hemagglutinin (H) protein. Wild-type H proteins recognize the signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) (CD150), which is expressed on...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Takeuchi K,Nagata N,Kato SI,Ami Y,Suzaki Y,Suzuki T,Sato Y,Tsunetsugu-Yokota Y,Mori K,Van Nguyen N,Kimura H,Nagata K

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes B virus (BV) naturally infects macaque monkeys and is genetically similar to herpes simplex virus (HSV). Zoonotic infection of humans can cause encephalitis and if untreated has a fatality rate of ∼80%. The frequent use of macaques in biomedical research emphasizes the need to understand the molecular basis of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Amen MA,Griffiths A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV1) replicates in the respiratory epithelium and disseminates through the body via a cell-associated viremia in leukocytes, despite the presence of neutralizing antibodies. "Hijacked" leukocytes, previously identified as monocytic cells and T lymphocytes, transmit EHV1 to endothelial cells of t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Poelaert KCK,Van Cleemput J,Laval K,Favoreel HW,Couck L,Van den Broeck W,Azab W,Nauwynck HJ

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Of the various genetic subtypes of human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), only in subtype C of HIV-1 is a genetically variant NF-κB binding site found at the core of the viral promoter in association with a subtype-specific Sp1III motif. How the ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Verma A,Rajagopalan P,Lotke R,Varghese R,Selvam D,Kundu TK,Ranga U

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:HBI is a recombinant avian retrovirus with novel pathogenic properties that was derived from the myc-containing virus MC29. In contrast to MC29, which causes endotheliomas in chickens, HBI induces lymphoid tumors. The results of molecular cloning and nucleotide sequencing of HBI reported here show that the virus conta...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Smith DR,Vennstrom B,Hayman MJ,Enrietto PJ

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of studies with candidate immunogens based on the human immunodeficiency virus envelope (Env) have been conducted with Env proteins derived from clade B viruses isolated during chronic infection. Whether non-clade B Env protein immunogens will elicit antibodies with epitope specificities that are sim...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kraft Z,Strouss K,Sutton WF,Cleveland B,Tso FY,Polacino P,Overbaugh J,Hu SL,Stamatatos L

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified avian myeloblastosis virus was iodinated by the lactoperoxidase method. Disruption of the labeled virions and chromatography of the viral proteins showed that radioiodine was associated only with the glycoproteins of the viral envelope. Reaction of the radiolabeled virus with antiviral antibody followed by mi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fritz RB

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus 1 infected cell protein 22 (ICP22), the product of the alpha22 gene, is a nucleotidylylated and phosphorylated nuclear protein with properties of a transcriptional factor required for the expression of a subset of viral genes. Here, we report the following. (i) ICP22 interacts with a previousl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bruni R,Roizman B

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a transfected L cell and a vaccinia vector carrying the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) gene coding for glycoprotein D (gD) to characterize HSV-specific T-cell responses. Various studies with mice revealed that the vectors could stimulate some HSV-specific T-cell responses. Although the majority of the T c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Martin S,Moss B,Berman PW,Laskey LA,Rouse BT

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The restrictive properties of tripartite motif-containing 5 alpha (TRIM5α) from small ruminant species have not been explored. Here, we identify highly similar TRIM5α sequences in sheep and goats. Cells transduced with ovine TRIM5α effectively restricted the lentivirus visna/maedi virus DNA synthesis. Proteasome inhib...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jáuregui P,Crespo H,Glaria I,Luján L,Contreras A,Rosati S,de Andrés D,Amorena B,Towers GJ,Reina R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In HIV-1 vaccine research, native-like, soluble envelope glycoprotein SOSIP trimers are widely used for immunizing animals. The epitopes of autologous neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) induced by the BG505 and B41 SOSIP trimers in rabbits and macaques have been mapped to a few holes in the glycan shields that cover most ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ringe RP,Pugach P,Cottrell CA,LaBranche CC,Seabright GE,Ketas TJ,Ozorowski G,Kumar S,Schorcht A,van Gils MJ,Crispin M,Montefiori DC,Wilson IA,Ward AB,Sanders RW,Klasse PJ,Moore JP

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) proteins m142 and m143 are essential for viral replication. They bind double-stranded RNA and prevent protein kinase R-induced protein synthesis shutoff. Whether the two viral proteins have additional functions such as their homologs in human cytomegalovirus do remained unknown. We show t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ostermann E,Warnecke G,Waibler Z,Brune W

更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts from poliovirus-infected HeLa cells are unable to translate vesicular stomatitis virus or cellular mRNAs in vitro, probably reflecting the poliovirus-induced inhibition of host cell protein synthesis which occurs in vivo. Crude initiation factors from uninfected HeLa cells are able to restore translation of v...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hansen J,Etchison D,Hershey JW,Ehrenfeld E

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human adenovirus 41 (HAdV-41) causes acute gastroenteritis in young children. The main characteristics of HAdV-41 infection are diarrhea and vomiting. Nevertheless, the precise mechanism of HAdV-41-induced diarrhea is unknown, as a suitable small-animal model has not been described. In this study, we used the human mi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Westerberg S,Hagbom M,Rajan A,Loitto V,Persson BD,Allard A,Nordgren J,Sharma S,Magnusson KE,Arnberg N,Svensson L

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal influenza viruses pose a clear threat to public health. Transmissibility among humans is a prerequisite for a novel influenza virus to cause a human pandemic. A novel reassortant swine influenza virus acquired sustained human-to-human transmissibility and caused the 2009 influenza pandemic. However, the molecul...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang Q,Gao Y,He X,Kong H,Jiang Y,Guan Y,Xia X,Shu Y,Kawaoka Y,Bu Z,Chen H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) of yellow fever virus (YF) is a glycoprotein localized to extracytoplasmic compartments within infected cells. We have previously shown that NS1 can be supplied in trans and is required for viral RNA replication, a process thought to occur in membrane-bound cytoplasmic complexes. Here we ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lindenbach BD,Rice CM

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis was postulated as the main barrier to replication of the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV) in a Spodoptera littoralis SL2 cell line (N. Chejanovsky and E. Gershburg, Virology 209:519-525, 1995). Thus, we hypothesized that the viral apoptotic suppressor gene p35 is either poorly expre...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gershburg E,Rivkin H,Chejanovsky N

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wild mouse ecotropic retrovirus, Cas-Br-E, induces progressive, noninflammatory spongiform neurodegenerative disease in susceptible mice. Functional genetic analysis of the Cas-Br-E genome indicates that neurovirulence maps to the env gene, which encodes the surface glycoprotein responsible for binding and fusion ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lynch WP,Sharpe AH

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the mechanism by which the matrix (M1) protein associates with cellular membranes during influenza A virus assembly. Interaction of the M1 protein with the viral hemagglutinin (HA) or neuraminidase (NA) glycoprotein was extensively analyzed by using wild-type and transfectant influenza viruses as well...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Enami M,Enami K

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequencing and reversion analysis of murine hepatitis virus (MHV) temperature-sensitive (ts) viruses has identified putative ts mutations in the replicase nonstructural proteins (nsp's) of these coronaviruses. In this study, reverse transcriptase PCR sequencing of the RNA genome of an isolate of the MHV ts virus Alb t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sparks JS,Donaldson EF,Lu X,Baric RS,Denison MR

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report several biological activities of a synthetic peptide whose sequence contains the highly conserved region of feline leukemia virus transmembrane protein (TM) synthetically linked to another short TM-derived sequence particularly rich in polar positive residues. This 29-amino-acid peptide blocked [3H]thymidine...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wegemer DE,Kabat KG,Kloetzer WS

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HB-3, a temperate bacteriophage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, synthesizes its own murein hydrolase activity when multiplying on cultures of pneumococcus. The enzyme (HBL) was purified and biochemically characterized as an N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase of 36,000 daltons, and a 2.1-kilobase DraI fragment containing ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Romero A,Lopez R,Garcia P

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human genome contains more than half a million human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) long terminal repeats (LTRs) that can be regarded as mobile regulatory modules. Many of these HERV LTRs have been recruited during evolution as transcriptional control elements for cellular gene expression. We have cloned LTR sequenc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schön U,Diem O,Leitner L,Günzburg WH,Mager DL,Salmons B,Leib-Mösch C

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chimpanzee is the only animal model for investigating the pathogenesis of viral hepatitis types A through E in humans. Studies of the host response, including microarray analyses, have relied on the close relationship between these two primate species: chimpanzee samples are commonly tested with human-based reagen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yu C,Boon D,McDonald SL,Myers TG,Tomioka K,Nguyen H,Engle RE,Govindarajan S,Emerson SU,Purcell RH

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unexpectedly low efficacy of influenza vaccine during school outbreaks of influenza B virus in the spring of 1987 in Japan was probably attributable to a poor antibody response of vaccinees to the epidemic viruses. An antigenic analysis of the causative B viruses isolated in 1987 and 1988 showed much variation in ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kanegae Y,Sugita S,Endo A,Ishida M,Senya S,Osako K,Nerome K,Oya A

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00