Abstract：
:The spontaneous course of the galactosamine-hepatitis in the guinea-pig (750 and 1000 mg/kg GalN iv respectively) is characterized by a terminal hypoglycemia together with hypothermia and arterial hypotension fifty-nine hours on average after GalN-application. Preventing hypoglycemia and hypothermia by continuous intravenous infusion of a glucose solution and by increasing room temperature, the animals do not develop hepatic coma, but show an increasing disturbance of the righting reflex and survive at least seventy-two hours. Plasma biochemical tests and liver histology reflect severe hepatic damage. A twofold increase of the liver weight is caused by raised water and lipid content combined with a concomitant depletion of liver glycogen. Pharmacological studies with 14C-Pentobarbital result in a distinctly diminished clearance and in a prolonged half life while the cytochrome P-450 content of the liver shows a moderate decrease. In animal models of acute liver failure the possible incidence of hypoglycemia, arterial hypotension and hypothermia should be considered.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Brachtel D,Richter Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-04-01 00:00:00pages
188-94issue
4eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Video Endoscopy and Video Sonography are new developments in the field of endoscopy. They will start a structural change of the common endoscopy unit. This article shall give an overview about new development ways and their consequences for the next years in the field of Video Endoscopy. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A report is given of current diagnosis and treatment of overlooked stones of the common bile duct, reviewing 81 patients seen in our hospital. Problems arise mainly in icteric and postoperatively critical patients. There is still not enough clinical experience in medical or endoscopic treatment in the disease. Therefo...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-resectable cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma have a poor prognosis. In addition to the general aspects of "best supportive care", biliary drainage is an important part of the palliative treatment of patients with malignant biliary stenosis. Photodynamic therapy has led to an improved median survival in ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2006-926869
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background and aims Therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) mainly depends on tumor stage and liver function. The aim of this study was to identify additional predictors of overall survival in HCC patients with a particular attention to multimodal therapies. Methods Six hundred and seven consecutive HCC-patients tre...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-121264
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infections caused by pathogens of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, i. e., tuberculosis (TB), and the non-infectious, autoimmune disease sarcoidosis are among the most common granulomatous diseases worldwide. Typically, the lung is the primary site of infection and manifestation, respectively which makes the two...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1330-9046
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhosis have an increased risk for postoperative complications including liver failure. However, there is some evidence that the use of laparoscopy markedly decreases this risk. Patients Between 2010 - 2015, a total of 21 laparoscopic liver resections were performed fo...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-100021
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:131 patients operated on for gastric ulcer according to Gillroth II were investigated with gastroscopy and biopsy. The histology of the gastric mucosa was correlated with the time elapsed since resection. In most cases gastritis shows no difference between anastomosis and stump. In up to 12% gastritis in the stump was...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Compensatory increase of hepatic artery blood flow follows protosystemic shunt surgery. Parathormone stimulates significantly blood circulation through the hepatic artery. This stimulating effect is used to test vasodilative capability of the hepatic artery prior to shunt surgery. We report our findings on a additiona...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of Penicillamine (750 mg per day) for one year resulted in the expected increase of urinary copper excretion (8-10 fold). The increase of Zinc excretion was only moderate (2 fold). The application of Penicillamine did not influence the excretion of Ca, Mg and Fe. We did not find a decrease of Zinc cont...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fecal microbiota transplantation has gathered much attention due to its high efficacy in resolving recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. Until today, it is recognized as a safe procedure without any severe side effects. Patients with impaired conscious states suffering from recurrent episodes of aspiration are at...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-110795
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurement of chromogranin A (CgA) level in blood can be used to monitor neuroendocrine tumours. However CgA level may also be elevated in several other endocrine and non-endocrine diseases. Here, we report on a patient with an incidental left-sided adrenal tumour and elevated CgA level. Adrenalectomy did not confirm...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1109174
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcoholic liver disease is the most frequent organ damage encountered in chronic alcoholics and the annual death rate attributed to alcohol-induced end-stage liver disease exceeds that of car accidents. Alcoholic liver damage occurs mainly due to the toxicity of its first metabolite acetaldehyde, and due to interactio...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2003-38646
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the major malignancies worldwide. For most patients with advanced or multifocal HCC treatment options are limited resulting in a poor prognosis. Several local ablation methods have been developed as minimally invasive strategies for HCC treatment. It is unclear, until no...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2003-44304
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 29-year-old man presented with abdominal cramps and bloody diarrhoea. Blood tests revealed elevated C-reactive protein (21.3 mg/dL; normal range 0.01 - 0. 82 mg/dL) and white blood cells (28200/μL, normal range 4000 - 10000/μL). Stool tests were negative for enteropathogenic bacteria and Clostridium difficile toxins...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1299289
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In general, the rare SPT is a tumour of low malignancy predominantly affecting young women. The outcome after radical resection is favourable. In exceptional cases the tumour presents as solid pseudopapillary carcinoma (SPC) with typical malignant features and even metastases. Unresectable liver metastases c...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1027318
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this randomized clinical study the effect of 300 mg ranitidine given either after an early evening meal (abt. 6 p.m.) (n = 136) or at bedtime (abt. 10 p.m.) (n = 145) was investigated in 279 patients with an acute duodenal ulcer (79 women, 200 men, age median 40 years). To provide a double blind design, patients of...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibitors of the HMG-CoA reductase have been shown to further reduce the biliary cholesterol saturation in patients treated with oral bile acids for cholesterol gallbladder stones. It was the aim of our study to evaluate the efficacy of simvastatin in addition to ursodeoxycholic acid in the dissolution of gallstone f...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND: The aim of our study is to analyze viscosity characteristics of focal liver lesions (FLLs) and the diagnostic performance of shear wave dispersion (SWD) in differentiating benign and malignant FLLs. METHODS: Between January 2018 and April 2018, 58 consecutive patients (median age 57, age range 21-74 years,...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1217-7465
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a 52-year-old woman who presented with severe diarrhea, nausea, intermittent abdominal pain and weight loss of 18 kg within ten months. Jejunal and duodenal ulcers were detected by endoscopy and multiple biopsies revealed villous atrophy of the jejunum. However, neither gliadin nor endomysium antibodies we...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostaglandins (PGs) can be measured by bioassay or combined gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry or by radioimmunoassay. The main advantage of the latter method is its great sensitivity. On the other hand, difficulties, with this method can arise from the small molecular weight of PGs and the large number of structur...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Risk factors for cholangiocellular and gallbladder carcinomas are bile stones and chronic inflammation of the biliary system. Gallbladder cancer and intrahepatic cholangiocellular carcinomas can be diagnosed with a high sensitivity by ultrasonography, CT and MRI, while the most sensitive diagnostic methods for perihil...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2004-812701
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on a 2.5-year-old boy, who presented with vomiting since one week and periorbital and pitting edema. Laboratory studies revealed hypoproteinemia and hypoalbuminemia without signs of renal or liver disease. The cause of protein loss was giant fold gastritis disclosed by upper endoscopy. Biopsies revealed fove...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a rare case of a 52 year old patient with multiple gastric wall abscesses. In 1987 a selective proximal vagotomy was performed. Because of non-specific gastric symptoms in 1993 an endoscopy and an endoscopic ultrasound was performed at another hospital which resulted in the likely diagnosis of multiple leiom...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) that extend into the vena cava and the right atrium have a poor prognosis. Surgical approaches including partial hepatectomy and thrombectomy are the most frequently reported treatment options. However, most patients with advanced HCC are not eligible for complex surgical interventions ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/a-0855-4469
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years several studies have been performed to improve the chemotherapy of metastatic gastric carcinoma. It is now established that combined chemotherapy for example with 5-Fluorouracil, adriamycin and mitomycin C or nitrosourea derivatives is superior to monotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil. With this combined che...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancer is the most common cancer in Germany. The LebensBlicke foundation and it's supporting alliance have or many years, like others, been pushing information campaigns abour early detection measures and their chances for the general population. With the aid of the institute for public opinion research in ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1109526
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic stenting with self-expanding metal stents (SEMS) has proved to be an efficient palliative endoscopic therapy option in treating malignant dysphagia. Different types of SEMS have been examined previously in small randomized clinical trials. METHODS:A total of 150 consecutive patients (from 1/1995-...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-858532
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a retrospective study in 112 chronic alcoholics in order to evaluate the incidence of simultaneous damage of both pancreas and liver. In all patients, an endoscopic retrograde pancreaticography (ERP) and a liver biopsy were performed. 65 patients had alterations of the pancreatic ducts compatible with the...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the last years the per-capita-consumption of pure alcohol in the Federal Republic of Germany is slightly decreasing. In 1986 every person consumed an average of 11.5 litres of pure alcohol (146.4 litres of beer, 23.3 litres of wine and 6.1 litres of spirits). The amount of the alcohol addicts must be estimated ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
