Abstract:
:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Lorentz Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-10-01 00:00:00pages
543-6issue
10eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Using precipitating antibodies to human liver alkaline phosphatase (L-AP), a quantitative method is evaluated for the determination of L-AP-activity in feces. Normal controls (n = 42) exhibit a logarithmic normal distribution. Patients with intrahepatic cholestasis (n = 36) demonstrate an increase, patients with extra...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery of anorectal incontinence includes two essential forms: the traumatic lesion of the sphincter and the spontaneous proceeding incontinence. Both forms of incontinence require a surgical therapy that is concerned to its cause. Fresh traumatic lesions of the sphincter can be reconstructed directly by primary sutu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constipation is one of the most frequent gastroenterological problems, especially among elderly people. Chronic constipation is now defined by the new Rome III criteria. Life style counselling is usually only effective in early stages of disease and for mild types. In patients with constipation one should actively scr...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245932
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory diagnostics efficiently applied is of decisive importance for a great deal of questions in spite of the technical and endoscopic methods which are available today in the field of examinations. By means of a screening programme consisting of ALAT, gamma-GT, ChE at a sensitivity of > 90% alterations in both t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitors of the HMG-CoA reductase have been shown to further reduce the biliary cholesterol saturation in patients treated with oral bile acids for cholesterol gallbladder stones. It was the aim of our study to evaluate the efficacy of simvastatin in addition to ursodeoxycholic acid in the dissolution of gallstone f...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study patients with bleeding from acute gastric mucosal lesions were treated by i.v. infusions of secretin. 67 patients received natural secretin (Karolinska-Institut Stockholm), 14 patients received synthetic secretin (Firma Hoechst Frankfurt). In 64 of the 67 patients (95%) who received natural secr...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in our understanding of viral hepatitis involve the discovery and further characterization of the hepatitis C virus and the interferon treatment of patients with chronic viral hepatitis. Liver cirrhosis and primary hepatocellular carcinoma can develop after some years of disease. Interferon is the only...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis is the most common lethal genetic disease in Caucasian population. End-stage lung disease is the most frequent cause of death, however since therapeutic options have improved the life expectancy of patients with cystic fibrosis, increased incidences of gastrointestinal tumors including pancreatic carci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1356225
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cystic liver lesions include hepatic echinococcosis as an important differential diagnosis, especially in patients from endemic countries. Serology might be false negative in a relevant percentage of the patients. Thus, modern clinical imaging techniques are the most important non-invasive means for making o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027295
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. In conscious rats provided with indwelling pancreatic and biliary catheters, the influence of anesthesia was investigated. 2. Ether was applied in concentrations of 4, 6 and 8 Vol % by an evaporator and Na-pentobarbital injected intravenously (30 mg/kg b. w.) 3. Flow rate, electrolytes (ion-selective electrodes and...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of the Prä-GIT study is to collect information on the prevalence and course of precancerous and early malignant lesions in the upper GIT (uGIT) as well as risk factors associated with these lesions in asymptomatic individuals. Study participants presenting for a screening colonoscopy will undergo an ad...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1190-5332
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the vascularization in the diseased bowel wall by power Doppler sonography in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The diseased bowel wall was investigated in 99 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (60 patients with Crohn's disease and 39 patients with ulcerative coli...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-22325
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The trophic effect of gastrin in the intestine has been shown. Fasting gastrin levels of patients with adenomatous polyps or adenocarcinoma and in control subjects were determined (n = 141). The mean value of fasting gastrin of control subjects (n = 75) was 47.1 pg/ml +/- 17.8, of patients with adenomatous polyps (n =...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: More and more gastroenterologists are not satisfied with their working conditions and run the risk of developing burnout symptoms. Little is known about the job satisfaction and burnout risk among physicians working in endoscopy units in Germany. This study examines the risk of burnout and job satisfaction ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1176-2344
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a primary malignant esophageal melanoma arising in a 75-year-old male, initially diagnosed as anaplastic squamous cell carcinoma. After resection of the tumor, histological work-up was indicative of a marked morphological heterogeneity, resembling a focally amelanotic primary malignant melanoma....
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858102
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique spontaneously or siphoned after cholecystokinin stimulation. Our technique of cell collection within the region of the duodenum, the pancreas and the bile-ducts have been optimal performed by duodenoscopical methods. From the papilla of Vater, the cell brush abrasion is used. Pancreatic secretions are ob...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose of this investigation was to characterize the effect of antibiotics as a possible limiting factor for the evaluation of hydrogen (H2) breath analysis tests which depend on bacterial carbohydrate fermentation. Breath H2-excretion following ingestion of the non-absorbable disaccharide lactulose was monitored in ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis of oesophageal motility disorders has been well established for many years now, although circadian gastrointestinal motility is still purely understood. So far, high-resolution manometry (HRM) is only available for short-term measurement in clinical practice to evaluate simultaneous pressure conditions throu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-105653
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric cancer and cancer of the oesophagogastric junction is diagnosed in the locally advanced or metastatic setting in 55 - 65 % of the cases and is generally treated with perioperative or palliative chemotherapy. For patients with metastatic disease, it is important to reliably determine the HER2 status for potenti...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-116493
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 28 year old Turkish woman, who was admitted to our hospital with the symptoms of malabsorption and protein-loosing enteropathy. Histologically, on duodenal biopsy, a lymphoplasmacellular infiltration of the submucosa with partial to subtotal atrophy of the villi was found. An immunoproliferative small i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate exocrine secretory activity in obesity we studied gastric acid and parotid secretion in 22 massively obese patients (greater than 55% overweight); 15 normal persons were taken as controls. Basal and stimulated secretory values were determined. Basal acid output (BAO) in the obese (4,10 +/- 3,8 ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term oral tolerance (OT) describes the antigen-specific suppression of immune responses following the feeding of the antigen. While some common features with other forms of induction of systemic tolerance have been disclosed, OT can be distinguished by certain immunologic characteristics. Thus, work in experimenta...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized, endoscopically controlled double-blind trial the effectiveness of a twice daily dose of the prostaglandin E2-analogue enprostil was compared with pirenzepine given to 97 ambulatory patients with duodenal ulcers. Under 35 micrograms b.i.d. enprostil the ulcer healing rates after 2, 4 and 6 weeks averag...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Contrast harmonic imaging significantly increases the detectability of liver lesions which are invisible on conventional B-mode sonography. With the introduction of contrast agents, which can be visualized at low mechanical index (low-MI), continuous real time observation of liver lesions under cont...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-812712
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gallstones are rarely mentioned in the medical texts of antiquity. The physician, Alexander of Tralles mentions-for the first time-stones in the gallbladder as a possible cause for obstructive jaundice. This designation is found in his textbook on medicine under the heading "obstruction of the liver". Base...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-120349
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomembranous colitis is a well known complication of antibiotic therapy. Only recently few cases of another form of an antibiotic-associated colitis, the acute segmental haemorrhagic penicillin-associated colitis, have been described. We report another case and point out the importance of early colonoscopy to dist...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Living conditions (e. g. domestic crowding) may influence the infection rate. Some studies suggested that the reappearance of H. pylori in H. pylori positive patients after successful eradication therapy might be a result of transmission by H. pylori positive spouses. Therefore this study has been performe...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-32128
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) presents a minimally invasive procedure for local removal of large rectal adenomas (>/= 2 cm) and early, so called "low-risk" carcinomas (uT1, G1 - 2) in curative as well as of advanced tumors in palliative intent. Over a 6-year period 92 TEM excisions of rectal tumors were carr...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-20210
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with ulcerative colitis experience various impairments. The pharmacological treatment of the disease comprises 5-aminosalicylic acid, corticosteroids as well as immunomodulatory and biological agents. Little self-reported data exist on the prescription of these drugs. METHODS:This cross-sectional s...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1273276
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using ERC-manometry diameters of the common bile duct (CBD) the common hepatic duct (CHD) as well as CBD pressure before and after opacification were determined in 35 non-cholecystectomized patients without extrahepatic cholestasis. We found a significant rise of both CBD and CHD diameters as well as CBD pressure reco...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00