[Antibiotic-associated segmental hemorrhagic colitis: a case report].

abstract：:The human gut is colonised by about one kilogram of commensal bacteria. These microorganisms are a potential threat, thus an efficient defence system is crucial in preventing bacterial translocation and infection. Besides other mechanisms of protection humans produce antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) that are able to kill...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schroeder BO,Stange EF,Wehkamp J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: More and more gastroenterologists are not satisfied with their working conditions and run the risk of developing burnout symptoms. Little is known about the job satisfaction and burnout risk among physicians working in endoscopy units in Germany. This study examines the risk of burnout and job satisfaction ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Adarkwah CC,Labenz J,Birkner B,Beilenhoff U,Hirsch O

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was the aim of the present study to examine whether 111In-pentetreotide, a somatostatin analogue with predominantly renal excretion, is a suitable receptor agonist for scintigraphic imaging of endocrine gastro-entero-pancreatic (GEP) tumors, and to evaluate the contribution of the usual imaging times 4 and 24 h p.i...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Nauck C,Ivancević V,Emrich D,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin. ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lorentz K

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic liver diseases of alcoholic and non-alcoholic origin there are strikine differences of aspartate, glutamate and prolin. Where as plasma levels of aspartate and prolin are in most cases higher than in non-alcoholics, glutamate shows a contrary behaviour except in hepatic coma. The plasma ratio of alpha-amino...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Grüngreiff K,Kleine FD,Lössner B

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 43-year-old patient presenting to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain the source of which turned out to be acute hemorrhagic jejunal infarction due to portal and mesenteric vein occlusion with no apparent cause. In spite of a lacking history of hereditary thrombophilic risk factors, furth...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Garlipp B,Gerhardt U,Linke J,Arlt G

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional drug therapy in patients with chronic gastrointestinal inflammation is clinically effective in the majority of patients. However, in a relevant group of patients with highly active disease refractory to conventional drugs and for patients with severe side effects new therapeutic strategies are necessary. ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Stallmach A,Wittig BM,Zeitz M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article gives an overview on possible new pharmacological tools to modify gastrointestinal motility and/or secretion. The characterization of new subclasses of classical neurotransmitter receptors and of peptidergic receptors offer a new approach for the development of new therapeutic agents. Using molecular biol...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Allescher HD

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate exocrine secretory activity in obesity we studied gastric acid and parotid secretion in 22 massively obese patients (greater than 55% overweight); 15 normal persons were taken as controls. Basal and stimulated secretory values were determined. Basal acid output (BAO) in the obese (4,10 +/- 3,8 ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Malfertheiner P,Wechsler JG,Ditschuneit HH,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 29-year-old man presented with abdominal cramps and bloody diarrhoea. Blood tests revealed elevated C-reactive protein (21.3 mg/dL; normal range 0.01 - 0. 82 mg/dL) and white blood cells (28200/μL, normal range 4000 - 10000/μL). Stool tests were negative for enteropathogenic bacteria and Clostridium difficile toxins...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Scheppach W,Reissmann N,Breunig E,Konwisorz A,Schwarz TF,Müller JG,Tappe D

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This short overview sketches the state of Gastroenterology in the GDR (1975 - 1990) from the point of view of an East-German contemporary witness. The "Society for Gastroenterology/GDR" (GfG) has played a decisive role for the development of the Gastroenterology in the GDR. The society promoted medical education and c...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Nilius R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fecal microbiota transplantation has gathered much attention due to its high efficacy in resolving recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. Until today, it is recognized as a safe procedure without any severe side effects. Patients with impaired conscious states suffering from recurrent episodes of aspiration are at...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Goeser F,Schlabe S,Ruiner CE,Kramer L,Strassburg CP,Spengler U

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare case of a 52 year old patient with multiple gastric wall abscesses. In 1987 a selective proximal vagotomy was performed. Because of non-specific gastric symptoms in 1993 an endoscopy and an endoscopic ultrasound was performed at another hospital which resulted in the likely diagnosis of multiple leiom...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Messmann H,Hollerbach S,Gross V,Holstege A,Büttner R,Schmidt J,Hohenberger W,Schölmerich J

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, methylene blue has been used in gastrointestinal endoscopy as an absorbing dye, it was, however, not approved for that purpose and has now been withdrawn from the market. A possible substitute is toluidine blue, an acidophilic, metachromatic dye that selectively stains cell nuclei; accordingly, since 2007...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Retter J,Collet PH,Böcker U,Singer MV,Kähler G

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We prospectively compared esophageal and rectal motility data from 7 patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (4 females, 3 males) to esophageal recordings in 22 and anorectal recordings in 9 healthy controls. All patients with sclerosis exhibited motility disturbances in the lower esophageal sphincter (LES): LES ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Frieling T,Enck P,Bremer G,Lübke HJ,Berges W,Wienbeck M

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is the main risk factor for the development of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus (AC). The aim of our study was to evaluate symptoms of patients with AC to identify those patients with a high risk for this tumour. PATIENTS AND METHODS:117 consecutive patients with known AC were...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Leers J,Bollschweiler E,Hölscher AH

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the case of a segmentally emphasised, ulcerous chronic haemorrhagic colitis with the development of granulation tissue und scarred fibrosis with consecutive resulting stenosis of the colon. A 49-year-old male patient was infected with enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli bacteria during the EHEC-epidemic i...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lipp MJ,Schirmer J,Feyerabend B,Stavrou GA,Cordruwisch W,Faiss S,Oldhafer KJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the method of laser coagulation and electrocoagulation the endoscopic injection therapy of gastrointestinal bleeding in the stomach and in the duodenum seems to be a successful, inexpensive and simple method. In our hospital 62 pat. were treated by endoscopic injection therapy since 1978. A definitive hemostas...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Thies E,Lange V,Lühmann B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with portal hypertension may develop pulmonary complications such as hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) or portopulmonary hypertension (PPHT). PPHT is defined as elevated pulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance, a normal pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, and portal hypertension in the absence...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Halank M,Miehlke S,Kolditz M,Hoeffken G

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cost diaries administered by patients have been used as a method to measure costs for different diseases. Our aim was to test the application of a patient cost diary in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to measure disease specific resource utilization and costs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A specif...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rösch M,Leidl R,Tirpitz Cv,Reinshagen M,Adler G,König HH

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern metabolic research in hepatology employs non-invasive techniques of the whole organism, and it includes studying the intact organ. Following recent decades of efforts in culturing isolated cells and studying their properties separately, it has become clear that the spatiotemporal organisation of different cell ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sies H

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Video Endoscopy and Video Sonography are new developments in the field of endoscopy. They will start a structural change of the common endoscopy unit. This article shall give an overview about new development ways and their consequences for the next years in the field of Video Endoscopy. ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Stettin J

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic stenting with self-expanding metal stents (SEMS) has proved to be an efficient palliative endoscopic therapy option in treating malignant dysphagia. Different types of SEMS have been examined previously in small randomized clinical trials. METHODS:A total of 150 consecutive patients (from 1/1995-...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Eickhoff A,Hartmann D,Jakobs R,Weickert U,Schilling D,Eickhoff JC,Riemann JF

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe chronic pancreatitis can be easily diagnosed by means of pancreatic function tests and/or imaging procedures, whereas the mild form of the disease or its early stages are more difficult to detect and are often only retrospectively diagnosed. The reliability of imaging procedures depends mainly on the experience...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lankisch PG,Staritz M,Freise J

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing awareness is attributed to altered sensory perception in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal disorders. Evoked potentials (EP), which represent the brain's electrical response to peripheral stimulation, have recently been used to investigate where and how (GI) afferent information is processed along the br...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hollerbach S,Kamath MV,Lock G,Schölmerich J,Upton AR,Tougas G

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This guideline provides evidence-based key recommendations for diagnosis and therapy of complications of liver cirrhosis and upgrades the 2011 version. An interdisciplinary team of medical experts and patient support groups developed the guideline following the AWMF recommendations for evidence based consensus guideli...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Gerbes AL,Labenz J,Appenrodt B,Dollinger M,Gundling F,Gülberg V,Holstege A,Lynen-Jansen P,Steib CJ,Trebicka J,Wiest R,Zipprich A,Deutsche Gesellschaft für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie (DGAV).,Deutsche Gesellschaft für Inner

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 34-year-old Turkish woman presented with septic fever, sweats, arthralgia, and abdominal pain. Further examination revealed generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and multiple caseous granulomas. Microbiological diagnosis revealed Brucella melitensis type 3 as causative agent. This case repor...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Göke M,Neurath M,Braunstein S,Daniello S,Knolle P,Dippold W,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagenous and lymphocytic colitis are two chronic inflammatory colonic diseases characterized by chronic watery diarrhea. They can only be diagnosed by histological examination of colonic biopsies. The pathogenesis is unknown, but may be of an inflammatory possibly autoimmune nature. Others hypothesize that a bacter...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Netzer P,Levkovits H,Zimmermann A,Halter F

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azathioprine (AZA) or 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) are the immunosuppressive drugs of choice in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disorders (IBD). Optimal dosage for AZA is around 2.5 mg/kg body weight and induction of remission by these drugs may take 6 - 7 months. Intramuscularly applied Methotrexate (MTX) is the secon...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Reinisch W,Dejaco C,Knoflach P,Petritsch W,Vogelsang H,Tilg H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five weeks after a four-day visit to Malta, a 39-year old white male German national developed septic temperatures of up to 40 degrees C, progressive jaundice and a pronounced hepatosplenomegaly. The initial examination showed a very sick, somnolent patient with jaundice, cyanosis, tachypnea and a markedly enlarged li...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Janowitz P,Wechsler JG,Malfertheiner P,Blanco J,Kern P

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00