Abstract:
:We conducted a retrospective study in 112 chronic alcoholics in order to evaluate the incidence of simultaneous damage of both pancreas and liver. In all patients, an endoscopic retrograde pancreaticography (ERP) and a liver biopsy were performed. 65 patients had alterations of the pancreatic ducts compatible with the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis. 30,7% (20/65) suffered from an additional alcoholic liver cirrhosis. This is a much more frequent association than presumed by H. Sarles et al. and Ammann et al. When the diagnosis was established, the average age of the group with chronic pancreatitis and liver cirrhosis was the same as in patients with chronic pancreatitis without cirrhosis (43,3 versus 42,4 years). Routine laboratory findings were of little value in comparison to the morphological findings.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Greiner L,Schubert E,Franken FHsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
526-32issue
9eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis describes a hepatic disorder with the typical characteristics of an alcoholic pathogenesis without alcohol consumption. It was first described in 1962 and named NASH by Ludwig et al. 1980. Many researchers worked on this disease since this time. It represents the hepatic manifestation of t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-36679
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal dilatation is performed for the treatment of anatomic and sometimes functional narrowing of the esophageal lumen caused by a variety of benign and malignant conditions. Esophageal perforation is the major complication associated with endoscopic dilatation. AIM:The object of this study was to asse...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963558
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report about 5 cases with a chronic erosion with granulation tissue formation of the mucosa of the resected stomach in the gastroenterostomotic area. These lesions appeared endoscopically as discoloration, or as small elevation of the mucosa or as a distinct polyp. One case with a more extensive granulation tissue for...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-year-old Kenian lady with advanced immunodeficiency due to HIV infection started on an antiretroviral therapy. Five months later, a severe colitis was diagnosed, however, no causal pathogen could be found. In order to avoid imminent perforation, a hemicolectomy became necessary, and immediately the symptoms and i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1273454
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In hepatic resections, there has been a high quality demand. The aim of this systematic clinical, prospective, unblinded unicenter observational study with two arms in an unselected patient cohort was to investigate whether hemostat device can significantly improve outcome in resective liver surgery, in particu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-100284
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 19-year-old male patient with chronic HBeAg-positive hepatitis B-infection and agranulocytosis as a severe side effect of pegylated interferon alpha therapy. Within the first six months of therapy the hepatitis B virus DNA became undetectable in parallel with a significant decrease of the HBsAg serum co...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245768
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report is given on two patients receiving halothane anesthesia while beeing treated with isoniacid, ethambutol and rifampicin. Following halothane anesthesia, both patients developed a severe liver disease with encephalopathy grade III. We observed a moderate increase of bilirubin and SGOT and a more severe inc...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal cancer diseases. For years, gemcitabine has been the standard of care and the only therapeutic option in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. Within the last years, new combination therapies have been established for first-line treatment, which significantly improve o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0581-5640
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial substances such as vancomycin or metronidazole suppress normal gut flora, thereby preventing physiological fermentation of colonic substrates that may promote mucosal inflammation. This study was designed to establish an in vitro model of microbial metabolism in the colon under control and disturbed cond...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-18537
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenomenon of the spontaneous parietal cell sensitivity not induced by drugs is described in a number of gastric diseases. Different parietal cell sensitivity can be assumed. 1. when there is a shift in the dose response curve between the aid output and continuous intravenous application of a stimulant, 2. when th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cystic liver lesions include hepatic echinococcosis as an important differential diagnosis, especially in patients from endemic countries. Serology might be false negative in a relevant percentage of the patients. Thus, modern clinical imaging techniques are the most important non-invasive means for making o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027295
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades, methylene blue has been used in gastrointestinal endoscopy as an absorbing dye, it was, however, not approved for that purpose and has now been withdrawn from the market. A possible substitute is toluidine blue, an acidophilic, metachromatic dye that selectively stains cell nuclei; accordingly, since 2007...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1110032
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the central importance of the liver for the metabolism of estrogens and androgens the chronically ill liver per se represents an essential disturbing factor within the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis caused by the altered hepatic metabolism of the steroid hormones as well as the abnormal synthesis of st...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iatrogenic perforation of the upper gastrointestinal tract is one of the most serious complications of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Treatment is challenging because stent placement or surgical repair of the perforation in this area is often impossible. We report on two ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1356441
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) develop hepatocellular carcinoma as a late consequence. Pre-loading of C57BL/10ScSn mice with iron greatly sensitizes them to the induction of hepatic porphyria caused by hexachlorobenzene (HCB). HCB will also cause liver tumors in experimental animals. Elevated liver iron s...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15723
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acoustic radiation force Impulse (ARFI) technology correlates shear-wave velocity with fibrosis. It can differentiate between advanced fibrosis and normal tissue in chronic liver disease. However, specificity is impaired by cholestasis, inflammation or oedema in acute hepatitis. In patients with acute liver failure (A...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245690
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins (PGs) can be measured by bioassay or combined gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry or by radioimmunoassay. The main advantage of the latter method is its great sensitivity. On the other hand, difficulties, with this method can arise from the small molecular weight of PGs and the large number of structur...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article gives an overview on possible new pharmacological tools to modify gastrointestinal motility and/or secretion. The characterization of new subclasses of classical neurotransmitter receptors and of peptidergic receptors offer a new approach for the development of new therapeutic agents. Using molecular biol...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Die COVID-19-Pandemie ist ein weltweiter Ausbruch von neu aufgetretenen Infektionen mit dem SARS-CoV-2-Virus, von denen weltweit derzeit mehr als 10.670.000 Menschen erkrankt sind bzw. waren. In Deutschland leiden ca. 450.000 Patienten an einer chronisch entzündlichen Darmerkrankung; diese Patienten benötigen in der R...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1193-5475
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis was performed in 332 cases with cancer of the upper gastrointestinal tract. A limit of one month was set for delayed and missed bioptically verified endoscopic diagnosis. Malignant cycle in ulcerated lesions and the size of elevated processes were the probable causes of delayed diagnosis in 7 ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buried bumper syndrome is a rare complication among patients with PEG for long-term feeding. Tight fixation of the external bumper causes pressure necrosis beneath the internal bumper. This leads to the internal bumper's penetration of the deeper gastric wall, where it is completely overgrown by gastric mucosa. A meth...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-812708
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissolving basic peptides such as insulin, secretin, and somatostatin in albumin-containing solutions increases the biologic potency. As CCK-33 also constitutes a basic peptide, it should have similar qualities. In four conscious dogs with chronic gastric and pancreatic Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of CCK-33...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was the aim of the present study to examine whether 111In-pentetreotide, a somatostatin analogue with predominantly renal excretion, is a suitable receptor agonist for scintigraphic imaging of endocrine gastro-entero-pancreatic (GEP) tumors, and to evaluate the contribution of the usual imaging times 4 and 24 h p.i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1 AT) is a glycoprotein of hepatic origin which functions as a systemic protease inhibitor (Pi). Its production is controlled by two autosomal-codominantly transmitted alleles. Among the numerous genetic variants some alleles (predominantly PiZ) may induce alpha 1 AT-deficiency, facultativel...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION: Assessment of disease activity in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is usually based on the physician's evaluation of clinical symptoms, endoscopic findings, and biomarker analysis. The German Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index for CD (GIBDICD) and UC (GIBDIUC) uses data from patient...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0605-4080
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitors of the HMG-CoA reductase have been shown to further reduce the biliary cholesterol saturation in patients treated with oral bile acids for cholesterol gallbladder stones. It was the aim of our study to evaluate the efficacy of simvastatin in addition to ursodeoxycholic acid in the dissolution of gallstone f...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with multiple hamartoma syndrome or Cowden's disease with multiple gastrointestinal polyps and malignant melanoma is presented. The syndrome is characterized by hamartomatous tumors of the skin, fibrocystic disease of the breasts, gastrointestinal polyps and disease of the thyroid gland such as goiter and ad...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of a decrease in the frequency of gastric carcinoma as shown in some statistics this malignoma still is an almost daily challenge in surgery. The prognosis of the gastric cancer, in general, depends upon the time of onset of therapy and the tumor grading. At present, chemotherapy and radiation therapy cannot ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The liver is an organ with unique immune regulatory potential. This review highlights the experimental evidence for the involvement of hepatic cell populations in the induction of oral tolerance. Although immune tolerance towards oral antigens is mainly induced in the gastrointestinal tract within gut associated lymph...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858988
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potential therapeutic benefits of dietary n-3 fatty acids are presently evaluated in arteriosclerotic and chronic inflammatory diseases. Because some other long-chain fatty acids inhibit intestinal fluid absorption, the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on fluid and electrolyte tran...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00