Abstract:
:During the last years the per-capita-consumption of pure alcohol in the Federal Republic of Germany is slightly decreasing. In 1986 every person consumed an average of 11.5 litres of pure alcohol (146.4 litres of beer, 23.3 litres of wine and 6.1 litres of spirits). The amount of the alcohol addicts must be estimated at about 1.5 to 1.8 million people. Among the alcohol-abusers and alcohol-addicts the rate of mortality, caused by accidents, physical diseases and suicides is many times higher than among the non-drinking or rarely drinking population. Alcoholism liver-cirrhosis and pancreatitis are responsible for about 20.000 deaths per annum and for the loss of 400.000 years of life.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Ziegler Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-10-01 00:00:00pages
2-6eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
26 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Portal hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis can be improved, not only by surgical or interventional shunt placements, but also by drug-only treatment. Many recent studies addressed the question whether any of these substances can improve survival of patients with liver cirrhosis when administered continuously...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/a-0958-2788
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM: To investigate feasibility and outcome the novel and favorable option of an endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)-guided antegrade or even retrograde gall stone extraction via a transhepatic route in patients (pats.) with no option for the usual gold standard, ERCP. MATERIAL/METHODS: All consecutive pats. with cholangi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1250-8834
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1330-9046
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This short overview sketches the state of Gastroenterology in the GDR (1975 - 1990) from the point of view of an East-German contemporary witness. The "Society for Gastroenterology/GDR" (GfG) has played a decisive role for the development of the Gastroenterology in the GDR. The society promoted medical education and c...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1366472
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the similarities and differences in the clogging process of biliary and pancreatic stents. The aim of the study was to elucidate this process using scanning electron microscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Scanning electron microscopy was performed in a consecutive series of 18 biliary and 1...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027926
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The introduction of the S3 guideline on "Sedation in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy" in 2008 led to substantial organisational, structural, staffing-related, financial, and legal changes in the everyday work of departments of gastrointestinal endoscopy. This study examines the economic effects of this and the ch...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1313080
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1 AT) is a glycoprotein of hepatic origin which functions as a systemic protease inhibitor (Pi). Its production is controlled by two autosomal-codominantly transmitted alleles. Among the numerous genetic variants some alleles (predominantly PiZ) may induce alpha 1 AT-deficiency, facultativel...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique spontaneously or siphoned after cholecystokinin stimulation. Our technique of cell collection within the region of the duodenum, the pancreas and the bile-ducts have been optimal performed by duodenoscopical methods. From the papilla of Vater, the cell brush abrasion is used. Pancreatic secretions are ob...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are at present no clear guidelines whether foreign body ingestion in the gastrointestinal tract should be managed conservatively, endoscopically or surgically. Retrospectively we have, therefore, analyzed 78 foreign body ingestion's in 42 patients (age 15-72 years) admitted to the Emergency Department of the Uni...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of the pathogenetic significance of IgE-mediated inflammatory processes in simple unspecific gastritis was studied in mucosal biopsies of 396 cases with unequivocal histological classification. The results demonstrate that only in acute and erosive gastritis high IgE cell counts are found, thus, indicating...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of the clinical value of the pancreolauryl test (PLT) in the literature range from "useless" to a specifity of 95% and a sensitivity of 98%. In this work, our own data are presented in relation to various reference methods. The results are derived from the largest collective investigated to data, comprising...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis of oesophageal motility disorders has been well established for many years now, although circadian gastrointestinal motility is still purely understood. So far, high-resolution manometry (HRM) is only available for short-term measurement in clinical practice to evaluate simultaneous pressure conditions throu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-105653
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucosal overgrowth and migration of the inner bumper into or even through the gastric wall (= buried bumper syndrome) is a possible complication of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). In this case report we describe the successful endoscopic recovery of an intraabdominally migrated inner bumper as well as reest...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1335713
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of the Prä-GIT study is to collect information on the prevalence and course of precancerous and early malignant lesions in the upper GIT (uGIT) as well as risk factors associated with these lesions in asymptomatic individuals. Study participants presenting for a screening colonoscopy will undergo an ad...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1190-5332
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compensatory increase of hepatic artery blood flow follows protosystemic shunt surgery. Parathormone stimulates significantly blood circulation through the hepatic artery. This stimulating effect is used to test vasodilative capability of the hepatic artery prior to shunt surgery. We report our findings on a additiona...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological therapies in inflammatory bowel disease reflect the exponential advancement in understanding the human intestinal immune system and particularly the biology of intestinal inflammation during the past decade. The better understanding of the mechanisms of inflammatory bowel disease has evolved from desriptive...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-42924
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective study, we compared the assessment of gastric emptying by the 13C-octanoic acid breath test to gastric emptying scintigraphy in diabetics. We also examined the relationship between gastric emptying parameters and gastric symptoms and cardiovascular autonomic function. The 13C-octanoic acid breath te...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-39331
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased acid reflux after meals is a key feature of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) and is the most important cause for patient symptoms, particularly heartburn and acid regurgitation. Chronic acid exposure also predisposes to associated pathologies including reflux esophagitis, esophageal stricture, Barrett...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0645-7169
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively compared esophageal and rectal motility data from 7 patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (4 females, 3 males) to esophageal recordings in 22 and anorectal recordings in 9 healthy controls. All patients with sclerosis exhibited motility disturbances in the lower esophageal sphincter (LES): LES ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholangiocarcinoma at the choledochoduodenal anastomosis site is a rare complication. Our 71-years-old female patient developed an adenocarcinoma 38 years after cholecystectomy and choledochoduodenal anastomosis. During the previous two years she suffered from recurrent episodes of cholangitis and jaundice. Multiple e...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades, methylene blue has been used in gastrointestinal endoscopy as an absorbing dye, it was, however, not approved for that purpose and has now been withdrawn from the market. A possible substitute is toluidine blue, an acidophilic, metachromatic dye that selectively stains cell nuclei; accordingly, since 2007...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1110032
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years ultrasound-guided biopsy and drainage has represented a routine part of clinical practice. Percutaneous biopsy and drainage are minimally invasive procedures for sampling tissue or the removal of fluid collections within the body. Differing image guidance techniques for the positioning of the needles/ca...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245706
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45-years old man after having returned from Thailand was admitted to the hospital with a severe ulcerative, pyogenic colitis and multiple liver abscesses. In the endoscopically taken rectal biopsies as well as in the liver abscess aspirate gained by fine needle puncture Throphozoites of E. histolytica could be demon...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year-old man with a past history of a fall from height 16 years previously was admitted with acute abdomen. Investigations revealed intestinal obstruction caused by a diaphragmatic hernia. He had an incarcerated omentum and Richter's hernia of the transverse colon secondary to left diaphragmatic hernia leading to...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245982
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 28 year old Turkish woman, who was admitted to our hospital with the symptoms of malabsorption and protein-loosing enteropathy. Histologically, on duodenal biopsy, a lymphoplasmacellular infiltration of the submucosa with partial to subtotal atrophy of the villi was found. An immunoproliferative small i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorouracil-associated cardiotoxic adverse events represent a relevant but underestimated problem in 5-fluorouracil treatment. After right hemicolectomy for adenocarcinoma of the rightsided colonic flexure a 59-year old patient was referred to our hospital for adjuvant chemotherapy according to MOSAIC-protocol with o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-927004
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is the most common cancer in Germany. The LebensBlicke foundation and it's supporting alliance have or many years, like others, been pushing information campaigns abour early detection measures and their chances for the general population. With the aid of the institute for public opinion research in ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109526
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the anaerobic metabolism of the colonic bacterial flora short chain fatty acids and the gases hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxyde (CO2) are produced. In about 50% of a European and North-American population and in 90% of rural black Africans, methane is generated from H2 and CO2. In methane-negative individuals, s...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a disease with different clinical presentations and a wide spectrum of organ involvements. Rarely Langerhans cell histiocytosis can involve the gastrointestinal tract of adult patients. A case of infiltration of gastric mucosa by Langerhans cell histiocytosis is presented. The neoplast...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1399058
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of symptomatic proctitis with rectal tumors suspicious for malignancy are presented. A florid regenerative proctitis was shown in the histological examination. In both cases a sexually transmitted infection (STI) was causing the symptoms. In rare cases STIs present as pseudo tumors mimicking malignancy in cl...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1385165
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00