[Chronic pancreatitis: sensitivity, specificity and predictive value of the pancreolauryl test].

abstract：:Because of the central importance of the liver for the metabolism of estrogens and androgens the chronically ill liver per se represents an essential disturbing factor within the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis caused by the altered hepatic metabolism of the steroid hormones as well as the abnormal synthesis of st...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Geisthövel W

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report 12 cases, complicating Crohn's disease by cancer origin. 8 patients who had chronic anorectal fistula, developed mucinous adenocarcinoma, 4 patients colorectal cancer. Features like early onset of disease, duration of disease for more than 10 years, chronic (pan-)colitis with high inflammatory activity and p...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Winkler R,Wittmer A,Heusermann U

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implantation of the ureters in the sigma is practicable as far as cystectomy or congential malformations are concerned. The problem of the development of sigma-rectum polyps following ureterosigmoidostomy (uss) is being discussed within the description of three own case reports. The polyp of our first case is classif...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Köpp W,Dienes HP,Schmidt R

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver fibrosis is the final common pathway in a variety of liver diseases. To model liver fibrosis in mice is important as mechanisms not only of fibrogenesis, but also of fibrolysis, need to be clearly defined. Also, small rodents present a possibility to test potential treatments in vivo. Today, there are several mo...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Weiler-Normann C,Herkel J,Lohse AW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oesophagus, stomach and pancreas are primary target organs for ethanol-related diseases. In the oesophagus and stomach, ethanol induces motility disorders and mucosal lesions that are dose-dependent and reversible under acute conditions. Chronic consumption of alcohol causes a significant increase in the risk for ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Siegmund SV,Singer MV

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis is a rare but serious complication of solid tumors such as melanoma, breast and lung cancer, as well as gastrointestinal carcinomas. Its clinical manifestation is highly variable, presenting as radicular pain with or without neurological deficits, as well as with headaches and hallucinato...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Höblinger A,Weber S,Tschirner F,Kröber S,Streetz K

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric acid secretion and gastric emptying rate was measured using double marker method and continuous titration of a liquid peptone test meal. Titration rate was significantly reduced by 30 ml of an aluminiumhydroxide- and magnesiumhydroxide containing antacid compound (Maalox). Acidity of gastric contents was reduc...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lux G,Hartog C,Ruppin H,Lederer P,Schmitt W

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mild anemia can occasionally be observed during viral hepatitis, but severe hemolysis has previously only been reported in a few patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. We report a case of massive acute hemolysis associated with an acute hepatitis A in a 39-year-old woman in the absence of G...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Ibe M,Rüde B,Gerken G,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH,Lohse AW

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) commonly is associated with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (CIBD) and usually is considered to be stable and benign. However, NAFLD -- and in particular its subset, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) -- may lead to progressive liver disease. Moreover, NAFLD sensitizes th...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Canbay A,Bechmann LP,Best J,Jochum C,Treichel U,Gerken G

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhosis have an increased risk for postoperative complications including liver failure. However, there is some evidence that the use of laparoscopy markedly decreases this risk. Patients Between 2010 - 2015, a total of 21 laparoscopic liver resections were performed fo...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Seehofer D,Sucher R,Schmelzle M,Öllinger R,Lederer A,Denecke T,Schott E,Pratschke J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the most frequent underlying diseases leading to HCC development. Sorafenib is the standard of care for HCC patients not amenable to local treatment, r...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Waidmann O,Peveling-Oberhag J,Eichler K,Schulze F,Vermehren J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrophy of the small intestinal mucosa is functionally characterized by a reduction in non-electrolyte transport in vivo. In order to elucidate the cellular defect being responsible for this malabsorption, we have studied the Na+-dependent D-glucose accumulation as well as the activities of aminopeptidase M and maltas...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Menge H,Stange G,Murer H

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of solitary gastric schwannoma that initially manifested with recurrent left pleural effusion caused by an inflammatory reaction. A 75-year-old female was primarily admitted with progressive dyspnoea and left sided effusion. History as well as clinical examination, gastroscopy, computed tomography (CT...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Janowitz P,Meier F,Reisig J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Budesonide is a locally acting steroid with a high first-pass metabolism in the liver and low systemic effects. We performed the first pilot study comparing budesonide foam (1 mg/50 ml b.i.d.) with mesalazine enemas (4 g/60 ml o.d.). 33 patients from 3 centres were enrolled in this open randomized clinical trial. 16 p...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rufle W,Frühmorgen P,Huber W,Kimmig JM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In conscious rats provided with indwelling pancreatic and biliary catheters, the influence of anesthesia was investigated. 2. Ether was applied in concentrations of 4, 6 and 8 Vol % by an evaporator and Na-pentobarbital injected intravenously (30 mg/kg b. w.) 3. Flow rate, electrolytes (ion-selective electrodes and...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Haberich FJ,Gehring W

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative autoradiography was used to assess the densities of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors in the brains of rats with a portacaval end-to-side shunt (PCA). The shunt alone induced only mild encephalopathy with ataxia and decreased locomotion. Aggravation of the encephalopathy was achieved by gavage fee...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rössle M,Deckert J,Mullen KD,Jones DB,Grün M,Gerok W,Jones EA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the major malignancies worldwide. For most patients with advanced or multifocal HCC treatment options are limited resulting in a poor prognosis. Several local ablation methods have been developed as minimally invasive strategies for HCC treatment. It is unclear, until no...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Geissler M,Mohr L,Ali MY,Grimm CF,Ritter M,Blum HE

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a primary malignant esophageal melanoma arising in a 75-year-old male, initially diagnosed as anaplastic squamous cell carcinoma. After resection of the tumor, histological work-up was indicative of a marked morphological heterogeneity, resembling a focally amelanotic primary malignant melanoma....

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Heidemann J,Lebiedz P,Herbst H,Spahn TW,Domagk D,Domschke W,Kucharzik T

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomembranous colitis is a well known complication of antibiotic therapy. Only recently few cases of another form of an antibiotic-associated colitis, the acute segmental haemorrhagic penicillin-associated colitis, have been described. We report another case and point out the importance of early colonoscopy to dist...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Flueckiger T,Froehli P,Baltisser I

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:5- Aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) is metabolised in colonic mucosa by N-acetyltransferase 1 (NAT1). Common genetic polymorphisms in this enzyme result in rapid or slow acetylation. 5-ASA treatment causes side effects in up to 10 % of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). We therefore determined genetic variati...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hausmann M,Paul G,Menzel K,Brunner-Ploss R,Falk W,Schölmerich J,Herfarth H,Rogler G

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Western societies roughly 50% of all cases of liver cirrhosis are related to alcohol abuse. The oxidative metabolite of ethanol, acetaldehyde, often in conjunction with viral or metabolic liver disease, is implicated as the major cause for liver fibrogenesis. Acetaldehyde damages cell membranes, initiates lipid per...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schuppan D,Atkinson J,Ruehl M,Riecken EO

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM: To investigate feasibility and outcome the novel and favorable option of an endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)-guided antegrade or even retrograde gall stone extraction via a transhepatic route in patients (pats.) with no option for the usual gold standard, ERCP. MATERIAL/METHODS: All consecutive pats. with cholangi...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Fueldner F,Meyer F,Will U

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of surgical and chemical sympathectomy on various gastric functions was studied in rats. From the results it is concluded that the sympatho-adrenal system inhibits gastric acid secretion and mucosal blood flow. The regulation of pepsin secretion by the sympathetic nervous system appears controversial: unde...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hanisch E,Hottenrott C,Encke A

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the vascularization in the diseased bowel wall by power Doppler sonography in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The diseased bowel wall was investigated in 99 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (60 patients with Crohn's disease and 39 patients with ulcerative coli...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Heyne R,Rickes S,Bock P,Schreiber S,Wermke W,Lochs H

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption of the proteolytic enzyme bromelain was investigated in adult rats. Bromelain was labelled radioactively with 125-Iodine and intraduodenally applied. During the observation time of 6 hours blood- and lymphsamples were collected and their radioactivity measured. By radiochromatography high molecular prot...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Seifert J,Ganser R,Brendel W

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a retrospective study in 112 chronic alcoholics in order to evaluate the incidence of simultaneous damage of both pancreas and liver. In all patients, an endoscopic retrograde pancreaticography (ERP) and a liver biopsy were performed. 65 patients had alterations of the pancreatic ducts compatible with the...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Greiner L,Schubert E,Franken FH

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of cupriuresis before and after DL-Penicillamine have been investigated in 168 cases. The mean copper excretion before Penicillamine in chronic activ liver disease, chronic persistant hepatitis, cirrhosis and in transitional cases of aggressiv chronic hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis ranged from 29 g...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Friedrich K,Henning H

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This guideline provides evidence-based key recommendations for diagnosis and therapy of gallstones and upgrades version 2000. It was developed by an interdisciplinary team of gastroenterologists, surgeons, radiologists, geneticists, external comparative quality assurance and patient support groups under the auspices o...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lammert F,Neubrand MW,Bittner R,Feussner H,Greiner L,Hagenmüller F,Kiehne KH,Ludwig K,Neuhaus H,Paumgartner G,Riemann JF,Sauerbruch T,Deutschen Gesellschaft für Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten.,Deutschen Gesellschaft fü

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high regenerative potential of the liver is driven by parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells, which restore the original liver mass after injury by cell proliferation. The contribution of stem- and progenitor cells to liver regeneration is mainly observed when hepatocyte proliferation is impaired. However, the orig...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Kordes C,Sawitza I,Götze S,Schumacher E,Häussinger D

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-nine caustic burns of the upper gastrointestinal tract were divided into early and late effects. The radiological findings were analysed and discussed. The central role of radiology proved to be indisputable, particularly for demonstration of a perforation and for the control of treatment. Endoscopy is of part...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Frommhold H,Rohner HG

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00