Abstract:
:Gastric acid secretion and gastric emptying rate was measured using double marker method and continuous titration of a liquid peptone test meal. Titration rate was significantly reduced by 30 ml of an aluminiumhydroxide- and magnesiumhydroxide containing antacid compound (Maalox). Acidity of gastric contents was reduced over a period of 48.4 +/- 9.1 min (mean +/- SD; endpoint of titration pH 5.5) and 77.6 +/- 2.0 min (pH 3.5) (p less than 0.05). The histamine H2-receptor blocker Ranitidine (0.25 mg/kg b.w.) and the antimuscarinic agent Pirenzepine reduced titrable gastric acid secretion in a similar range, as far as the observation period of 90 min is concerned. Biosorbin MCT, a formula diet, stimulated gastric acid secretion half the amount of gastric acid secretion stimulated by the peptone meal. Gastric emptying rate was significantly reduced by formula diet, but not by either of the other compounds.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Lux G,Hartog C,Ruppin H,Lederer P,Schmitt Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-03-01 00:00:00pages
41-9eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
21 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report the case of a 70-year-old man who presented with hematochezia, anaemia, and severe abdominal pain 6 days after polypectomy. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound and computed tomography revealed no signs of free intra-abdominal air but showed intra-abdominal and intra-luminal bleeding. The patient was referred to col...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-108125
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using precipitating antibodies to human liver alkaline phosphatase (L-AP), a quantitative method is evaluated for the determination of L-AP-activity in feces. Normal controls (n = 42) exhibit a logarithmic normal distribution. Patients with intrahepatic cholestasis (n = 36) demonstrate an increase, patients with extra...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcoholic liver disease is the most frequent organ damage encountered in chronic alcoholics and the annual death rate attributed to alcohol-induced end-stage liver disease exceeds that of car accidents. Alcoholic liver damage occurs mainly due to the toxicity of its first metabolite acetaldehyde, and due to interactio...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-38646
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) that cannot be established applying traditional endoscopic methods represents 5 % of all gastrointestinal bleedings. Earlier, in cases of recurrent, overt bleedings the surgeons had to perform a laparotomy "blind" without diagnosis. The aim of our retrospective study ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027983
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, H. pylori has been associated with several extradigestive diseases such as cardio-vascular, cutaneous, autoimmune, allergic, liver, hematologic disorders, diabetes mellitus, pediatric diseases (sudden infant death syndrome, growth retardation), extragastric MALT-type lymphomas and even colorectal cancer. The...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12872
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of surgical and chemical sympathectomy on various gastric functions was studied in rats. From the results it is concluded that the sympatho-adrenal system inhibits gastric acid secretion and mucosal blood flow. The regulation of pepsin secretion by the sympathetic nervous system appears controversial: unde...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma of the liver is a rare variant of hepatocellular carcinoma with characteristic morphological patterns and a good prognosis. Preoperatively the tumor is rarely diagnosed. Surgical treatment is resection, hemihepatectomy or transplantation of the liver. We report a case of a 51 yea...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents a female patient suffering from chronic diarrhea, who developed palpable purpura on the lower extremities 8 weeks after onset of the gastrointestinal symptoms. Biopsies obtained from the colon and skin showed leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Possible triggers or underlying diseases could not be found,...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1325470
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal cancer diseases. For years, gemcitabine has been the standard of care and the only therapeutic option in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. Within the last years, new combination therapies have been established for first-line treatment, which significantly improve o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0581-5640
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Several gastrointestinal diseases are localised in the small bowel and are confirmed by duodenal biopsies upon upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. However, the clinical value of routine duodenal biopsies during endoscopy has not been satisfactorily defined and was assessed in the current study. METHOD...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027407
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this report are to: 1) compare the Crohn's disease (CD) patient's assessment of their well-being to the physician's assessment of the patient's well-being, 2) use the existing Crohn's disease indices (CDI) in comparing the severity of CD with the patient's self assessment, and 3) compare the CDI with...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 56-year-old caucasian female, 154 cm, 38 kg, who was admitted to the hospital in extremely poor, cachectic condition with pretibial edemas, ascites and pleural effusion with a history of severe watery diarrhea up to 15 times daily. The patient's history with permanent meteorism, recurrent episodes of wa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is the most common cancer in Germany. The LebensBlicke foundation and it's supporting alliance have or many years, like others, been pushing information campaigns abour early detection measures and their chances for the general population. With the aid of the institute for public opinion research in ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109526
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 80-year-old man who presented with progressive dysphagia because of a Zenker's diverticulum. Barium swallow study revealed a large posterior diverticulum with a distal stenosis of the esophagus caused by compression. Because the patient was a poor candidate for surgery an endoscopic therapy was performed...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-32798
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical trials and health services research are crucial pillars for improving patient care. This paper examines factors inhibiting and promoting the study activity and the knowledge and use of trial registries (e. g. DRKS, StudyBox) as an opportunity to learn about existing studies. MATERIAL AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0041-111633
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with ulcerative colitis experience various impairments. The pharmacological treatment of the disease comprises 5-aminosalicylic acid, corticosteroids as well as immunomodulatory and biological agents. Little self-reported data exist on the prescription of these drugs. METHODS:This cross-sectional s...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1273276
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Junction potentials at the tip of a 0.15 M NaCl- and a 3 M KCl-flowing bridge dependent on the surrounding electrolyte solution were measured and calculated. There was a close correlation between the calculated and measured junction potentials. The magnitude of the calculated and experimentally determined junction pot...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old lady presented with fever and abdominal pain. History revealed cholecystectomy two years ago due to cholecystolithiasis, complicated by perforation of the common bile duct, leading to hepaticojejunostomy, jejunocholedochostomy, endoscopic retrograde insertion of two plastic stents and percutaneous draina...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858973
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 12 cases, complicating Crohn's disease by cancer origin. 8 patients who had chronic anorectal fistula, developed mucinous adenocarcinoma, 4 patients colorectal cancer. Features like early onset of disease, duration of disease for more than 10 years, chronic (pan-)colitis with high inflammatory activity and p...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33417
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM: To investigate feasibility and outcome the novel and favorable option of an endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)-guided antegrade or even retrograde gall stone extraction via a transhepatic route in patients (pats.) with no option for the usual gold standard, ERCP. MATERIAL/METHODS: All consecutive pats. with cholangi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1250-8834
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using ERC-manometry diameters of the common bile duct (CBD) the common hepatic duct (CHD) as well as CBD pressure before and after opacification were determined in 35 non-cholecystectomized patients without extrahepatic cholestasis. We found a significant rise of both CBD and CHD diameters as well as CBD pressure reco...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk factors for cholangiocellular and gallbladder carcinomas are bile stones and chronic inflammation of the biliary system. Gallbladder cancer and intrahepatic cholangiocellular carcinomas can be diagnosed with a high sensitivity by ultrasonography, CT and MRI, while the most sensitive diagnostic methods for perihil...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2004-812701
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique spontaneously or siphoned after cholecystokinin stimulation. Our technique of cell collection within the region of the duodenum, the pancreas and the bile-ducts have been optimal performed by duodenoscopical methods. From the papilla of Vater, the cell brush abrasion is used. Pancreatic secretions are ob...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 63 infants and children with a histological normal mucosa of the duodenum, without an isolated defect of enzyme and with a normal increase of xylose and glucose in serum after a combined xylose-lactose loading test the activities of disaccharidases were log normal distributed. The asymmetric distributions were tran...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of a cardiologic work-up in patients with retrosternal pain are negative in about 20-30% of cases. Overall one half of these patients exhibit an esophageal dysfunction. In order to diagnose esophageal dysfunction long-term pH-metry, transit scintigraphy and standard manometry are used as well as provocatio...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common causes of chronically elevated serum liver enzymes include fatty liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, or hereditary metabolic disorders. Adrenocortical insufficiency can also cause elevated liver enzymes. Since 1990 only 11 cases have been reported. We here report a 52-year-old man with...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858976
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional drug therapy in patients with chronic gastrointestinal inflammation is clinically effective in the majority of patients. However, in a relevant group of patients with highly active disease refractory to conventional drugs and for patients with severe side effects new therapeutic strategies are necessary. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-7517
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of a decrease in the frequency of gastric carcinoma as shown in some statistics this malignoma still is an almost daily challenge in surgery. The prognosis of the gastric cancer, in general, depends upon the time of onset of therapy and the tumor grading. At present, chemotherapy and radiation therapy cannot ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing awareness is attributed to altered sensory perception in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal disorders. Evoked potentials (EP), which represent the brain's electrical response to peripheral stimulation, have recently been used to investigate where and how (GI) afferent information is processed along the br...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with a "cryptogenic" massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to a pseudoxanthoma elasticum, recognized only postoperatively. She underwent twice emergency abdominal surgery with total gastrectomy and partial jejunal resection, with a complicated postoperative course. An insufficient enteral a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00