Abstract:
:We report on a 56-year-old caucasian female, 154 cm, 38 kg, who was admitted to the hospital in extremely poor, cachectic condition with pretibial edemas, ascites and pleural effusion with a history of severe watery diarrhea up to 15 times daily. The patient's history with permanent meteorism, recurrent episodes of watery diarrhea and dystrophy dates back to her early childhood. Multiple biopsies from the distal part of the duodenum showed a complete atrophy of villi with an extensive subepithelial layer of collagenous fibers. No antigliadin or antiendomysial antibodies could be detected. Under a strictly gluten-free diet, the patient's symptoms quickly improved. During the follow-up of one year, no recurrence of diarrhea and meteorism has been seen. The patient showed a continuous improvement of her general condition and nutritional state with a weight gain to 50 kg. Repeated control biopsies still revealed a pronounced villous atrophy. However, no subepithelial collagenous fibers were detectable. A diagnosis fitting to the patient's clinical symptoms of severe malabsorption, would be the rare "collagenous sprue", which is considered to be gluten-insensitive. However, the patient's good response to a gluten-free diet raises the possibility, that the collagenous layer represents a manifestation of more severe forms of common celiac disease. In this case, it would not be necessary to regard collagenous sprue as a distinct entity.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Holtmann M,von Herbay A,Galle PR,Stremmel Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-12-01 00:00:00pages
1163-8issue
12eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Laboratory diagnostics efficiently applied is of decisive importance for a great deal of questions in spite of the technical and endoscopic methods which are available today in the field of examinations. By means of a screening programme consisting of ALAT, gamma-GT, ChE at a sensitivity of > 90% alterations in both t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe chronic pancreatitis can be easily diagnosed by means of pancreatic function tests and/or imaging procedures, whereas the mild form of the disease or its early stages are more difficult to detect and are often only retrospectively diagnosed. The reliability of imaging procedures depends mainly on the experience...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes in gastric and small bowel motility are a common clinical problem. Currently diagnostic options are limited because each method harbors certain disadvantages. It has been shown that the high-resolution three-dimensional magnetic detector system 3D-MAGMA is capable of reliably measuring gastric and sm...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-100285
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing numbers of active tuberculosis in Germany were recorded in the last years. Thus, also extrapulmonary manifestations of tuberculosis gain clinical significance as differential diagnoses, especially when a metastatic tumor disease is suspected. We report the case of a 77-year-old male patient who presented wi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1030-4781
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) develop hepatocellular carcinoma as a late consequence. Pre-loading of C57BL/10ScSn mice with iron greatly sensitizes them to the induction of hepatic porphyria caused by hexachlorobenzene (HCB). HCB will also cause liver tumors in experimental animals. Elevated liver iron s...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15723
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CCK- and secretin stimulated pancreatic volume, bicarbonate and enzyme secretion was investigated before and during fasting for 20 days in 12 obese subjects. Pancreatic function tests were performed at the start of the fasting period and on the 10th and 20th day. In an additional and comparable group of 8 obese pa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis is the most common lethal genetic disease in Caucasian population. End-stage lung disease is the most frequent cause of death, however since therapeutic options have improved the life expectancy of patients with cystic fibrosis, increased incidences of gastrointestinal tumors including pancreatic carci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1356225
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was the aim of our study to prove a potential correlation (a) between laboratory findings of cholestasis and autonomic neuropathy (AN) and (b) between the severity of AN and the prolongation of the corrected QT-time (QTc). The five standard tests of autonomic cardiac neuropathy were investigated. QTc was calculated...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::After nine weeks of combination therapy with recombinant interferon-alpha and ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C a 62-year old woman complained of a dry cough and exertional dyspnea. An elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate was noticed. Prior to treatment chest X-rays and physical examination revealed no pulmonary ab...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33879
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Besides the method of laser coagulation and electrocoagulation the endoscopic injection therapy of gastrointestinal bleeding in the stomach and in the duodenum seems to be a successful, inexpensive and simple method. In our hospital 62 pat. were treated by endoscopic injection therapy since 1978. A definitive hemostas...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcoholic liver disease is the most frequent organ damage encountered in chronic alcoholics and the annual death rate attributed to alcohol-induced end-stage liver disease exceeds that of car accidents. Alcoholic liver damage occurs mainly due to the toxicity of its first metabolite acetaldehyde, and due to interactio...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-38646
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This guideline provides evidence-based key recommendations for diagnosis and therapy of gallstones and upgrades version 2000. It was developed by an interdisciplinary team of gastroenterologists, surgeons, radiologists, geneticists, external comparative quality assurance and patient support groups under the auspices o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963437
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1986 and 1997 we treated 67 patients with 68 cystic tumors of the pancreas including 17 mucinous cystadenocarcinomas, four serous cystadenocarcinomas, 15 mucinous cystadenomas, 18 serous cystadenomas, ten intraductal papillary-mucinous tumors, three solid-pseudopapillary tumors, and one cystic neuroendocrine t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infective esophagitis is a rare disease, affecting mostly immunocompromised patients. Very few cases of a multiple viral infection have been reported. We present a case of combined cytomegalovirus (CMV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV) esophagitis in an 81-year-old female with extracapillary sclerosing glomerulonephriti...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-14887
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Data about the nature and pathophysiological relevance of the target antigens reacting with perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmatic autoantibodies (p-ANCA) in ulcerative colitis are inconsistent and partly conflicting. In the majority of the previous studies only one singular potential target antigen was ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of a known T cell mitogen, phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and the neuropeptide beta-endorphin on the in vitro lymphocyte proliferative response in patients with ulcerative colitis and in health persons. We found that patients with ulcerative colitis show enhanced reactivity to PHA, when incubated ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitors of the HMG-CoA reductase have been shown to further reduce the biliary cholesterol saturation in patients treated with oral bile acids for cholesterol gallbladder stones. It was the aim of our study to evaluate the efficacy of simvastatin in addition to ursodeoxycholic acid in the dissolution of gallstone f...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents a female patient suffering from chronic diarrhea, who developed palpable purpura on the lower extremities 8 weeks after onset of the gastrointestinal symptoms. Biopsies obtained from the colon and skin showed leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Possible triggers or underlying diseases could not be found,...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1325470
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of a continuously decreasing incidence in Western countries, gastric cancer remains a major health problem world-wide and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. The molecular pathogenesis of the vast majority of sporadic tumours has not yet been clarified in detail, while for some familial cancer types cau...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2004-813342
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manometric investigation of the gastro-esophageal closure mechanism is an important tool for the classification and adequate therapy of functional disorders in this region. Because of the relatively low pressure differences the reliability of a measuring procedure has to meet all requirements. Manometry by continuousl...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful application of non operative procedures for gallstone therapy are limited on cholesterol stones. Therefore reliable therapeutic analysis of stone components is mandatory for planning of an adequate therapy. Computed tomographic gallstone analysis is considered to improve selection of patients significantly....
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using precipitating antibodies to human liver alkaline phosphatase (L-AP), a quantitative method is evaluated for the determination of L-AP-activity in feces. Normal controls (n = 42) exhibit a logarithmic normal distribution. Patients with intrahepatic cholestasis (n = 36) demonstrate an increase, patients with extra...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurement of chromogranin A (CgA) level in blood can be used to monitor neuroendocrine tumours. However CgA level may also be elevated in several other endocrine and non-endocrine diseases. Here, we report on a patient with an incidental left-sided adrenal tumour and elevated CgA level. Adrenalectomy did not confirm...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109174
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional drug therapy in patients with chronic gastrointestinal inflammation is clinically effective in the majority of patients. However, in a relevant group of patients with highly active disease refractory to conventional drugs and for patients with severe side effects new therapeutic strategies are necessary. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-7517
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the vascularization in the diseased bowel wall by power Doppler sonography in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The diseased bowel wall was investigated in 99 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (60 patients with Crohn's disease and 39 patients with ulcerative coli...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-22325
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main cause for failure of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy is resistance to clarithromycin which is due to point mutations. The use of real-time PCR allows the detection of these mutations directly on biopsy specimens within a few hours. In our routine laboratory, we compared LightCycler PCR to conventional...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-813313
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is the main risk factor for the development of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus (AC). The aim of our study was to evaluate symptoms of patients with AC to identify those patients with a high risk for this tumour. PATIENTS AND METHODS:117 consecutive patients with known AC were...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-813742
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous splenic rupture as a complication of infectious mononucleosis was diagnosed in a 19-year-old woman. Sonographic and MRI investigations revealed subcapsular hematoma of the spleen without overt rupture. The patient was managed conservatively. Somatostatin treatment was initiated in order to reduce splanchni...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy is a common, pain-free diagnostic procedure for the small bowel. However, interpretation of the whole video recording is a time-consuming and costly procedure that can take up to 2 hours. The aim of the present study is two-fold: first to study the accuracy of capsule endoscopy analysis bet...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027822
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and overlap syndromes of these three disease entities are regarded as autoimmune liver diseases. These conditions are important differential diagnoses of elevated liver function tests as about 10 % of liver transplantatio...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2004-812686
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00