Abstract：
:The objectives of this report are to: 1) compare the Crohn's disease (CD) patient's assessment of their well-being to the physician's assessment of the patient's well-being, 2) use the existing Crohn's disease indices (CDI) in comparing the severity of CD with the patient's self assessment, and 3) compare the CDI with the physician's assessment of patient well-being. The CDI included in this study were the National Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study Index (CDAI), Harvey & Bradshaw Index (HBI), Oxford Index (OXI), Modified-Organisation Mondiale de Gastroenterologie (OMGE), Cape Town Index (CTI), Bristol Index (BRI), St. Marks Index (SMI) and the Van Hees index (VHI). The patient and physician correlation of well-being was poor but statistically significant. The patient assessment of well-being was best measured by the CTI (r = 0.635, p less than or equal to 0.001), followed closely by the OMGE and CDAI (r = 0.615, p less than or equal to 0.001 and r = 0.582, p less than or equal to 0.001 respectively). The physician assessment of well-being was best measured by the VHI (r = 0.527, p less than or equal to 0.001).
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Reed JF 3rd,Faust LA,Rosen Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
378-82issue
8eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the potential colonoscopy has in prevention and early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC), its overall use within a population is a meaningful parameter to estimate the future CRC burden. We aimed to examine overall prevalence and correlates of colonoscopy use in Germany, a country with a long-standin...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1245611
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) after Roux-en-Y reconstruction and modified BII surgery or duodenopancreatectomy is considerably more difficult than ERC under normal anatomic conditions. If the common bile in the afferent loop cannot be reached by a common lateral-viewing duodenoscope because of excessive ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-963783
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, MALT-type (MZBL, MT) is a low-grade B-cell lymphoma which is predominantly localised in the stomach with a typical morphology and cytogenetic pattern. The coexistence of a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with an MZBL, MT in the gastrointestinal tract is defined as a composite l...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1245421
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy is a common, pain-free diagnostic procedure for the small bowel. However, interpretation of the whole video recording is a time-consuming and costly procedure that can take up to 2 hours. The aim of the present study is two-fold: first to study the accuracy of capsule endoscopy analysis bet...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1027822
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and overlap syndromes of these three disease entities are regarded as autoimmune liver diseases. These conditions are important differential diagnoses of elevated liver function tests as about 10 % of liver transplantatio...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2004-812686
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years several studies have been performed to improve the chemotherapy of metastatic gastric carcinoma. It is now established that combined chemotherapy for example with 5-Fluorouracil, adriamycin and mitomycin C or nitrosourea derivatives is superior to monotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil. With this combined che...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cystic fibrosis is the most common lethal genetic disease in Caucasian population. End-stage lung disease is the most frequent cause of death, however since therapeutic options have improved the life expectancy of patients with cystic fibrosis, increased incidences of gastrointestinal tumors including pancreatic carci...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0033-1356225
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1977, 15 patients have undergone surgery for Zenker's diverticula at the University of Würzburg Department of Surgery. We were able to follow up 6 of them after an average of 4 years (5 months to 10.5 years). Preoperative manometric findings available on one patient revealed markedly impaired coordination betwee...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary aim of the Prä-GIT study is to collect information on the prevalence and course of precancerous and early malignant lesions in the upper GIT (uGIT) as well as risk factors associated with these lesions in asymptomatic individuals. Study participants presenting for a screening colonoscopy will undergo an ad...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1190-5332
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 34-year-old Turkish woman presented with septic fever, sweats, arthralgia, and abdominal pain. Further examination revealed generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and multiple caseous granulomas. Microbiological diagnosis revealed Brucella melitensis type 3 as causative agent. This case repor...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetes and pancreatic cancer are known to be associated. The relative risk for pancreatic carcinoma is dependent on the time after onset of diabetes. Diabetes in patients with pancreatic carcinoma is frequently of recent onset and partially caused by the tumor. Diabetes in a patient without obesity, no family histor...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herbal drugs are widely used and often contain highly active pharmacological compounds. Recently, reports have mounted about hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies which ranges from mild liver enzyme alterations to chronic liver disease and liver failure. Hepatotoxicity of Chinese herbs has been recognized, e.g. during tre...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2001-11772
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A report is given on a 24 year old nurse, who developed two episodes of fever, chills and malaise with high serum enzyme levels and histologic proof of extensive centrolobular hepatic necrosis in association with vocational halothane exposure in the operating theatre. A cause-effect relationship was suggested by the d...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Out of 100 patients with early gastric carcinoma 4 cases with a combined benign gastric and/or duodenal ulcer were encountered. Even in long-lasting peptic ulcer history and multiple benign biopsies carcinoma may develop at some site in the ulcer stomach. That's why intermittent therapy based on ulcer symptoms in a pa...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunogenetics explain the influence of genetic dispositions and regulation mechanisms on the defence mechanisms of organisms. In this paper the interrelationship between immunogenetic findings and Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and glutensensitive enteropathy are presented. The association with HLA-antigens and ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with portal hypertension may develop pulmonary complications such as hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) or portopulmonary hypertension (PPHT). PPHT is defined as elevated pulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance, a normal pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, and portal hypertension in the absence...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2005-857926
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mild anemia can occasionally be observed during viral hepatitis, but severe hemolysis has previously only been reported in a few patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. We report a case of massive acute hemolysis associated with an acute hepatitis A in a 39-year-old woman in the absence of G...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A report is given of current diagnosis and treatment of overlooked stones of the common bile duct, reviewing 81 patients seen in our hospital. Problems arise mainly in icteric and postoperatively critical patients. There is still not enough clinical experience in medical or endoscopic treatment in the disease. Therefo...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgery of anorectal incontinence includes two essential forms: the traumatic lesion of the sphincter and the spontaneous proceeding incontinence. Both forms of incontinence require a surgical therapy that is concerned to its cause. Fresh traumatic lesions of the sphincter can be reconstructed directly by primary sutu...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of a continuously decreasing incidence in Western countries, gastric cancer remains a major health problem world-wide and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. The molecular pathogenesis of the vast majority of sporadic tumours has not yet been clarified in detail, while for some familial cancer types cau...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2004-813342
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The major target antigen of LKM-1 autoantibodies in chronic active hepatitis is cytochrome P450 IID6. The role of LKM-1 autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of the disease is not clear. A crucial point is the expression of the target epitope on the hepatocyte membrane. Cultured rat hepatocytes were used in this study. T...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinomas are the most common primary tumors leading to pancreatic metastases. The differentiation of metastases from primary pancreatic tumors is important for the prognosis. Echo-enhanced power-Doppler sonography may be used for the differential diagnosis of tumors. In this study, the contrast ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-16690
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM: To investigate feasibility and outcome the novel and favorable option of an endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)-guided antegrade or even retrograde gall stone extraction via a transhepatic route in patients (pats.) with no option for the usual gold standard, ERCP. MATERIAL/METHODS: All consecutive pats. with cholangi...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1250-8834
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative autoradiography was used to assess the densities of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors in the brains of rats with a portacaval end-to-side shunt (PCA). The shunt alone induced only mild encephalopathy with ataxia and decreased locomotion. Aggravation of the encephalopathy was achieved by gavage fee...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 16 years old girl we found the syndrome of exsudative enteropathy with intestinal lymphangiectasy which differs from previous reported cases by several malformations of the lymphatic system. Besides changes in the intestinal lymphatics there was a retroperitoneal lymphangiodysplasia, a reduction and hypoplasia of...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonography has become widely accepted as a diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal diseases. It not only assesses the lumen but more importantly also the wall and the surrounding structures of the stomach and bowel. Furthermore, functional processes (peristalsis, blood flow) can be visualised and provide important i...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2007-963101
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The DNA from PBMCs of both hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive patients and healthy HCV-negative human individuals tested thus far contains essential parts--up to 272/341 nucleotides--of the HCV 5'-non-coding region (5'-NCR). These findings bring up the question of the possible evolutionary background of these sequences....
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2000-10021
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proton pump inhibitors are among the most commonly used drugs worldwide. They are considered to be largely safe and cause little side-effects. We report a 69-year-old woman who suffered from erythematous plaques 2 months after initiating therapy with esomeprazole. The diagnosis of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosu...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-113833
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An HIV-1 seronegative man presented with odynophagia, dysphagia, diarrhea, tenesmus and a 50-lb weight loss. A large esophageal ulcer and a rectal fissure were identified endoscopically. Stool samples and biopsy specimens from the esophageal ulcer, duodenum, colon and rectum were negative for pathogens. Seronegative A...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-963051
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
