Abstract：
:Diabetes and pancreatic cancer are known to be associated. The relative risk for pancreatic carcinoma is dependent on the time after onset of diabetes. Diabetes in patients with pancreatic carcinoma is frequently of recent onset and partially caused by the tumor. Diabetes in a patient without obesity, no family history and unusual requirement for aggressive management including a rapid start of insulin treatment, may be early symptoms of pancreatic cancer. Recognition of atypical diabetes as an early symptom of pancreatic cancer may lead to earlier diagnosis and improved survival in these patients. Pancreatic carcinoma and chronic pancreatitis with untractable, incapacitating pain are the main reasons for (partial) pancreas resection. Pancreas resection may lead to a deterioration of pancreatic endocrine function. In healthy humans, hemipancreatectomy leads to impaired glucose tolerance after oral stimulation in 25% of the patients. To reduce morbidity resulting from operation, several operation techniques have been developed. Postoperative glucose metabolism is primarily dependent on the degree of preexisting endocrine function and on the amount of pancreatic tissue being resected. Early surgical intervention may, on the other hand, prevent the progression of endocrine insufficiency in the course of chronic pancreatitis. Good results of resective procedures now allow earlier operation. Any operative technique should aim on stopping the inflammatory process while preserving as much pancreatic tissue as possible. The choice of operation to be performed is dependent of morphological changes and individual local complications of the patient.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Pfeffer F,Nauck MA,Benz S,Hopt UTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-01 00:00:00pages
10-4eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The application of Penicillamine (750 mg per day) for one year resulted in the expected increase of urinary copper excretion (8-10 fold). The increase of Zinc excretion was only moderate (2 fold). The application of Penicillamine did not influence the excretion of Ca, Mg and Fe. We did not find a decrease of Zinc cont...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a randomized, endoscopically controlled double-blind trial the effectiveness of a twice daily dose of the prostaglandin E2-analogue enprostil was compared with pirenzepine given to 97 ambulatory patients with duodenal ulcers. Under 35 micrograms b.i.d. enprostil the ulcer healing rates after 2, 4 and 6 weeks averag...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have assessed the effect of omeprazole (30 mg daily) on gastric acid secretion as well as on basal hormone levels (fasting gastrin; TSH, T3, T4, TBG; insulin, glucagon, C-peptide; prolactin, testosterone, 17-beta-oestradiol, dihydroepiandrosterone, cortisol and PTH) in 8 healthy volunteers before and after a 28 day...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the opinions of referring physicians on the contents of endoscopy reports, 150 consecutive endoscopy reports were accompanied by a questionnaire. Of these, 102 reports were returned: response was 68%. Almost half of the reports were considered not fully satisfactory. However, endoscopy reports may be improve...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The German Health Care System (GHCS) faces many challenges among which an aging population and economic problems are just a few. The GHCS traditionally emphasised equity, universal coverage, ready access, free choice, high numbers of providers and technological equipment; however, real competition among health-care pr...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1312742
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article gives an overview on possible new pharmacological tools to modify gastrointestinal motility and/or secretion. The characterization of new subclasses of classical neurotransmitter receptors and of peptidergic receptors offer a new approach for the development of new therapeutic agents. Using molecular biol...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the prevalence and significance of Helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori) infection in patients with portal hypertension. 118 patients were selected, i. e. 90 patients with portal hypertension (66 males, 24 females, mean age 49.1 +/- 2.1 years) and 28 noncirrhotic patients with nonulcerative dyspepsia as...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spontaneous splenic rupture as a complication of infectious mononucleosis was diagnosed in a 19-year-old woman. Sonographic and MRI investigations revealed subcapsular hematoma of the spleen without overt rupture. The patient was managed conservatively. Somatostatin treatment was initiated in order to reduce splanchni...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case report is given on two patients receiving halothane anesthesia while beeing treated with isoniacid, ethambutol and rifampicin. Following halothane anesthesia, both patients developed a severe liver disease with encephalopathy grade III. We observed a moderate increase of bilirubin and SGOT and a more severe inc...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Introduction and aims High-resolution esophageal manometry (HRM) has improved the diagnostic work-up of esophageal motility disorders. Simultaneous evaluation of bolus clearance delivers useful information about the function of tubular esophagus. We assessed bolus clearance in a combined HRM-impedance examination for ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-121267
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 63-year-old cirrhotic patient, recanalisation of a partial portal vein thrombosis was achieved by a low dose of rivaroxaban (10 mg daily). After anticoagulant therapy was stopped, partial vein thrombosis recurred. Restarting rivaroxaban at a dose of 10 mg led to recanalisation. The patient did not suffer any comp...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1385171
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Localization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors with conventional imaging techniques can be difficult. With the advent of the somatostatin-receptor scintigraphy the diagnosis of these could be improved. In this study 76 patients with immunohistologically proven neuroendocrine tumors were analysed by compa...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:20 H. pylori-positive patients with gastric or duodenal ulcer disease (n = 16, one with proof of gastric cancer obtained by histology) or severe non-ulcer dyspepsia (n = 4) were entered in a pilot study to examine the effect of a combination of omeprazole (40 mg) before breakfast and ciprofloxacin (2 x 500 mg) 1 hour ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a patient with a "cryptogenic" massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to a pseudoxanthoma elasticum, recognized only postoperatively. She underwent twice emergency abdominal surgery with total gastrectomy and partial jejunal resection, with a complicated postoperative course. An insufficient enteral a...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The present survey carried out among the members of the German Society of Gastroenterology and Metabolism (GSGM) was intended 1. to provide information on a) age, professional experience and nature of present activities, b) the service spectrum, c) career prospects, and 2 to reflect the views of those questi...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of guar gum on digoxin absorption was investigated in eleven healthy volunteers. The drug was administered in the morning during two five-day-periods, together with a liquid mixed test meal (+/- 18 g guar). By measuring plasma digoxin concentrations no differences were registered between the control and gua...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (PIL) is a protein-losing, exsudative gastroenteropathy causing lymphatic obstruction. Diagnosis depends on clinical examination and histological findings. Conservative treatment modalities include a low-fat diet and enteral nutritional therapy in order to reduce enteric protein los...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1273473
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the vascularization in the diseased bowel wall by power Doppler sonography in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The diseased bowel wall was investigated in 99 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (60 patients with Crohn's disease and 39 patients with ulcerative coli...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-22325
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are three major goals in the prophylaxis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in portal hypertensive patients: prophylaxis of the first bleeding episode, therapy of active bleeding and prophylaxis of recurrent bleeding. Several therapeutic options are available: non-selective beta-blockers are the tr...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2004-813909
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing awareness is attributed to altered sensory perception in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal disorders. Evoked potentials (EP), which represent the brain's electrical response to peripheral stimulation, have recently been used to investigate where and how (GI) afferent information is processed along the br...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1, CD54) and the lymphocyte associated antigen 3 (LFA-3, CD58) have been found in soluble form (sCD54 and sCD58) in human sera. Data concerning their role in chronic liver disease and their usefulness in disease monitoring are contradictory. We addressed the question whether...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of class I (A, B, C) and class II (DR antigens) histocompatibility antigens (HLA) was examined in 82 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and in 147 patients with chronic liver disease as controls. The diagnosis of HCC was confirmed by histological examination of liver tissue. HLA-B15 antigen ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 34-year-old Turkish woman presented with septic fever, sweats, arthralgia, and abdominal pain. Further examination revealed generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and multiple caseous granulomas. Microbiological diagnosis revealed Brucella melitensis type 3 as causative agent. This case repor...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 29-year-old man presented with abdominal cramps and bloody diarrhoea. Blood tests revealed elevated C-reactive protein (21.3 mg/dL; normal range 0.01 - 0. 82 mg/dL) and white blood cells (28200/μL, normal range 4000 - 10000/μL). Stool tests were negative for enteropathogenic bacteria and Clostridium difficile toxins...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1299289
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cholangiocarcinoma at the choledochoduodenal anastomosis site is a rare complication. Our 71-years-old female patient developed an adenocarcinoma 38 years after cholecystectomy and choledochoduodenal anastomosis. During the previous two years she suffered from recurrent episodes of cholangitis and jaundice. Multiple e...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modern metabolic research in hepatology employs non-invasive techniques of the whole organism, and it includes studying the intact organ. Following recent decades of efforts in culturing isolated cells and studying their properties separately, it has become clear that the spatiotemporal organisation of different cell ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1273392
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Squamous cell carcinomas account for more than 80 % of esophageal malignancies in Germany. Alcohol and tobacco smoke are two of the most important risk factors. In superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is a very useful and effective treatment modality. However, in patients ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-813221
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:About 5-10% of all bile-duct stones cannot be removed by endoscopic papillotomy and mechanic lithotripsy. Intracorporal laser lithotropsy has meanwhile become a safe technique which can be used in an endoscopic retrograde way or percutaneously transhepatically. The greatest clinical experience exists in connection wit...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe chronic pancreatitis can be easily diagnosed by means of pancreatic function tests and/or imaging procedures, whereas the mild form of the disease or its early stages are more difficult to detect and are often only retrospectively diagnosed. The reliability of imaging procedures depends mainly on the experience...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last decade, innovative ultrasound technology has become the primary imaging method in Gastroenterology. Compared to other imaging techniques (e. g., computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging), conventional ultrasound images have the disadvantage of a restricted field-of-view (width), thus producing im...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-36153
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
