Abstract:
UNLABELLED:The present survey carried out among the members of the German Society of Gastroenterology and Metabolism (GSGM) was intended 1. to provide information on a) age, professional experience and nature of present activities, b) the service spectrum, c) career prospects, and 2 to reflect the views of those questioned on a) the ability of non-gastroenterologists to furnish gastroenterological services, b) the performance of invasive procedures on an ambulatory basis, c) requirements to be met by gastroenterological training, d) quality assurance measures, and e) the public image of the specialty gastroenterology. METHOD:A questionnaire was sent to the members of the GSGM, of whom 629 responded and whose questionnaires were evaluated. RESULTS:The median age of the responders was 48,2 years, median duration of professional activity was 15 years; 73% work in a hospital setting. Some 76-88% of those working in hospitals consider their future activities to be in the hospitals. Provided that strict, in part yet to be defined, specialty-related conditions are met, gastroenterological services can also be provided by non-gastroenterologists. Some 50% of the responders were against the performance of invasive endoscopic procedures on an ambulatory basis (e.g. EPT, lithotripsy, stent implantation). In the opinion of the majority, the number of doctors undergoing specialist training with the aim of becoming qualified gastroenterologists should not be limited. The majority of responders were also in favour of quality assurance measures as well as clinical research in this area. Almost three-quarters of the responding members of the GSGM perceived shortcomings in the public image of gastroenterology. CONCLUSION:The analysis of the results of the present survey indicate prospects for the future, but also a need for action in the field of the specialty gastroenterology.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Lux G,Stabenow-Lohbauer U,Langer M,Bozkurt Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
542-8issue
9eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Gallstone disease is more common in the elderly. In this short review, we summarize guideline-based recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of biliary diseases in elderly patients. Warning episodes of biliary colic represent a general indication for cholecystectomy to avoid stone-related complications. Elderly...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1366158
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To localize transcriptional active cis elements and to study the effect of a single base transition at -86 derived from a patient (PS) with an inherited severe form of hypertriglyceridemia a reporter gene transfection assay with apo C-II promoter fragments was performed. Sequences from -170 to -140, -140 to -59 and -5...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhosis have an increased risk for postoperative complications including liver failure. However, there is some evidence that the use of laparoscopy markedly decreases this risk. Patients Between 2010 - 2015, a total of 21 laparoscopic liver resections were performed fo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-100021
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 33 patients (duodenal ulcer 11, gastric ulcer 10, nonulcerous bulbar lesions 7, anastomotic ulcer 4, antral erosions 1), approximately 4 ml HCL 0,1 N were instilled under endoscopic view directly onto the lesion, with the purpose of eliciting patients-specific pain. Five (5) patients were test-positive; their pain ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene structure of human cholecystokinin (CCK) is known and the cDNA structures are known for pig and rat. However, the molecular forms of CCK produced, stored and released from neural or endocrine cells cannot be predicted from the known structures of preprocholecystokinin derived from cDNA. It is well recognized ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of tight junctions between epithelial cells has been known for over 100 years, but their exact functions remained elusive until recently. The present paper summarizes the newest knowledge about morphology, molecular components and regulation of tight junctions. In the chapter about morphology the criteri...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic hepatic porphyrias (CHP) are associated with different degrees of liver damage. They range from minimal histological changes to cirrhosis and primary liver carcinomas. Forty patients with early stages of porphyrias were compared to 85 patients with clinically manifest porphyrias, Porphyria cutanea tarda. This ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 2.5-year-old boy, who presented with vomiting since one week and periorbital and pitting edema. Laboratory studies revealed hypoproteinemia and hypoalbuminemia without signs of renal or liver disease. The cause of protein loss was giant fold gastritis disclosed by upper endoscopy. Biopsies revealed fove...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: More than 250 000 patients suffer from chronic hepatitis C in Germany. Several potent, direct-acting antiviral drugs have been approved since 2014. The aim of the German Hepatitis C-Registry (DHC-R) is to describe the epidemiology and patient care of hepatitis C and to investigate the efficacy and safety of...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0821-7188
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis can be improved, not only by surgical or interventional shunt placements, but also by drug-only treatment. Many recent studies addressed the question whether any of these substances can improve survival of patients with liver cirrhosis when administered continuously...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/a-0958-2788
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunogenetics explain the influence of genetic dispositions and regulation mechanisms on the defence mechanisms of organisms. In this paper the interrelationship between immunogenetic findings and Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and glutensensitive enteropathy are presented. The association with HLA-antigens and ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fecal microbiota transplantation has gathered much attention due to its high efficacy in resolving recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. Until today, it is recognized as a safe procedure without any severe side effects. Patients with impaired conscious states suffering from recurrent episodes of aspiration are at...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-110795
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years ultrasound-guided biopsy and drainage has represented a routine part of clinical practice. Percutaneous biopsy and drainage are minimally invasive procedures for sampling tissue or the removal of fluid collections within the body. Differing image guidance techniques for the positioning of the needles/ca...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245706
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Celiac disease (CD) is a common chronic systemic autoimmune disease in Europe. The prevalence of CD in Hungarian children is estimated at 1.2 - 1.4 %. To date, however, no data on adult CD prevalence has been published. AIMS:Analysis of the serological evidence for CD among Hungarian adults in order to esti...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1335450
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiation enteritis is a severe problem in patients receiving irradiation of the abdomen or pelvis in the course of cancer treatment. Nevertheless, there is a lack of standardised strategies for medical prevention and therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A PubMed based literature search was performed to address t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027150
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver fibrosis is the final common pathway in a variety of liver diseases. To model liver fibrosis in mice is important as mechanisms not only of fibrogenesis, but also of fibrolysis, need to be clearly defined. Also, small rodents present a possibility to test potential treatments in vivo. Today, there are several mo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2006-927387
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constipation is one of the most frequent gastroenterological problems, especially among elderly people. Chronic constipation is now defined by the new Rome III criteria. Life style counselling is usually only effective in early stages of disease and for mild types. In patients with constipation one should actively scr...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245932
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction The common mastocytosis variant systemic mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) may underlie at least a subset of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A critical role of vitamin D (VD) in the stabilization of mast cells (MCs) with deficiency of VD resulting in MC activation has been demonstrated. I...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-121346
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Localization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors with conventional imaging techniques can be difficult. With the advent of the somatostatin-receptor scintigraphy the diagnosis of these could be improved. In this study 76 patients with immunohistologically proven neuroendocrine tumors were analysed by compa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 3/1982 to 12/1989 773 patient underwent an elective Cholezystectomy at the Surgical University Hospital of Ulm. In 87% of cases the indication was a symptomatic cholelithiasis, the mean age being 55.4 years for females and 56.6 years for males. Intraoperative complications were rare (2.8%) and of a technical natu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old lady presented with fever and abdominal pain. History revealed cholecystectomy two years ago due to cholecystolithiasis, complicated by perforation of the common bile duct, leading to hepaticojejunostomy, jejunocholedochostomy, endoscopic retrograde insertion of two plastic stents and percutaneous draina...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858973
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given on a 24 year old nurse, who developed two episodes of fever, chills and malaise with high serum enzyme levels and histologic proof of extensive centrolobular hepatic necrosis in association with vocational halothane exposure in the operating theatre. A cause-effect relationship was suggested by the d...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins (PGs) can be measured by bioassay or combined gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry or by radioimmunoassay. The main advantage of the latter method is its great sensitivity. On the other hand, difficulties, with this method can arise from the small molecular weight of PGs and the large number of structur...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amino acid consumption test (AACT) during exogenous stimulation with secretin and CCK was proposed as a sensitive and highly specific test for detection of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. To further investigate the diagnostic value of this test we measured the AACT in comparison with the pancreolauryl serum tes...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depressed adenoma of the stomach, whose gross appearance is similar to that of type IIc early gastric carcinoma, was detected in 40/357, or 11%, of gastric resection preparations. Depressed adenoma is primarily found in the two distal thirds and the lesser curvature of the stomach. It presents as a flat brownish depre...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) occur mostly as sporadic solitary lesions involving the tubular GI tract and are only rarely associated with other benign or malignant neoplasms or occur as part of a multi-neoplastic disease as in the setting of Carney's triad and von Recklinghausen's disease. We analysed a tot...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858378
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the opinions of referring physicians on the contents of endoscopy reports, 150 consecutive endoscopy reports were accompanied by a questionnaire. Of these, 102 reports were returned: response was 68%. Almost half of the reports were considered not fully satisfactory. However, endoscopy reports may be improve...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 43-year-old patient presenting to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain the source of which turned out to be acute hemorrhagic jejunal infarction due to portal and mesenteric vein occlusion with no apparent cause. In spite of a lacking history of hereditary thrombophilic risk factors, furth...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963528
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) after Roux-en-Y reconstruction and modified BII surgery or duodenopancreatectomy is considerably more difficult than ERC under normal anatomic conditions. If the common bile in the afferent loop cannot be reached by a common lateral-viewing duodenoscope because of excessive ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963783
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of guar gum on digoxin absorption was investigated in eleven healthy volunteers. The drug was administered in the morning during two five-day-periods, together with a liquid mixed test meal (+/- 18 g guar). By measuring plasma digoxin concentrations no differences were registered between the control and gua...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00