Abstract:
:We have assessed the effect of omeprazole (30 mg daily) on gastric acid secretion as well as on basal hormone levels (fasting gastrin; TSH, T3, T4, TBG; insulin, glucagon, C-peptide; prolactin, testosterone, 17-beta-oestradiol, dihydroepiandrosterone, cortisol and PTH) in 8 healthy volunteers before and after a 28 day treatment. On day 29, i. e. one day after the last omeprazole dose, mean stimulated acid output was still reduced from 27.4 +/- 3.5 mmol H+/h (+/- SEM) to 7.8 +/- 1.4 mmol H+/h (72% inhibition). Fasting gastrin levels were raised from 55.5 +/- 6.8 pg/ml to 80.9 +/- 6.7 pg/ml (33% increase). On day 39, stimulated gastric acid secretion and fasting gastrin levels have been returned to pretreatment values. Basal levels of prolactin, testosterone, TSH, T3, T4, TBG, cortisol, PTH, 17-beta-oestradiol, insulin, glucagon, c-peptide, dihydroepiandrosterone remained unchanged by a 28-day omeprazole treatment. Omeprazole is a highly effective antisecretory compound without any effect on the basal hormone levels tested. Even after 28 days its effect on acid secretion and fasting gastrin levels was fully reversible.
journal_name
Z Gastroenteroljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologieauthors
Müller P,Seitz HK,Simon B,Dammann HG,Feurle G,Huefner M,Lichtwald K,Schmidt-Gayk Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-01 00:00:00pages
236-40issue
5eissn
0044-2771issn
1439-7803journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have applied the ion sensitive analysis of hydrogen (H2) in expired air in intervals of five minutes for five hours to determine carbohydrate malabsorption. In 19 patients with lactose malabsorption the increase in hydrogen was prior (45, SE 13 min) to healthy volunteers (142, SD 71 min, p less than 0.01). In compa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of cupriuresis before and after DL-Penicillamine have been investigated in 168 cases. The mean copper excretion before Penicillamine in chronic activ liver disease, chronic persistant hepatitis, cirrhosis and in transitional cases of aggressiv chronic hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis ranged from 29 g...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of Penicillamine (750 mg per day) for one year resulted in the expected increase of urinary copper excretion (8-10 fold). The increase of Zinc excretion was only moderate (2 fold). The application of Penicillamine did not influence the excretion of Ca, Mg and Fe. We did not find a decrease of Zinc cont...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common causes of chronically elevated serum liver enzymes include fatty liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, or hereditary metabolic disorders. Adrenocortical insufficiency can also cause elevated liver enzymes. Since 1990 only 11 cases have been reported. We here report a 52-year-old man with...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858976
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 20 patients with malignancies receiving abdominal radiotherapy, tests for disturbed intestinal functions were performed at the beginning and at the end of the therapy and after 6 to 12 month following radiation. Four noninvasive tests were performed: 75Se-homotaurocholate (75SeHCAT) test for estimation of bile acid...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: More and more gastroenterologists are not satisfied with their working conditions and run the risk of developing burnout symptoms. Little is known about the job satisfaction and burnout risk among physicians working in endoscopy units in Germany. This study examines the risk of burnout and job satisfaction ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1176-2344
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five weeks after a four-day visit to Malta, a 39-year old white male German national developed septic temperatures of up to 40 degrees C, progressive jaundice and a pronounced hepatosplenomegaly. The initial examination showed a very sick, somnolent patient with jaundice, cyanosis, tachypnea and a markedly enlarged li...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) occur mostly as sporadic solitary lesions involving the tubular GI tract and are only rarely associated with other benign or malignant neoplasms or occur as part of a multi-neoplastic disease as in the setting of Carney's triad and von Recklinghausen's disease. We analysed a tot...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858378
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::35 out of 57 patients with gastric carcinoma presented with a so called "target" pattern. In cases with distal cancer the more advanced cases with endoscopic types Borrmann III/IV showed this sign more frequently than less advanced forms, i.e. suspected early cancer, Borrmann I or Borrmann II. On the other hand in end...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) commonly is associated with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (CIBD) and usually is considered to be stable and benign. However, NAFLD -- and in particular its subset, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) -- may lead to progressive liver disease. Moreover, NAFLD sensitizes th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-926502
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the case of a 55-year-old patient suffering from progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS). The patient was sent to our department when clinical symptoms of an acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage occurred. Upper endoscopy showed a watermelon stomach and fresh blood in the stomach. The presence of teleangie...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagenous and lymphocytic colitis are two chronic inflammatory colonic diseases characterized by chronic watery diarrhea. They can only be diagnosed by histological examination of colonic biopsies. The pathogenesis is unknown, but may be of an inflammatory possibly autoimmune nature. Others hypothesize that a bacter...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatostatin is located predominantly in D-cells of the antral and fundic area of the stomach and in the duodenal bulb. Furthermore, somatostatin is contained in neurons of the extrinsic and intrinsic nervous system. Somatostatin inhibits gastric acid, pepsin and gastrin secretion, and it stimulates gastric mucous sec...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buried bumper syndrome is a rare complication among patients with PEG for long-term feeding. Tight fixation of the external bumper causes pressure necrosis beneath the internal bumper. This leads to the internal bumper's penetration of the deeper gastric wall, where it is completely overgrown by gastric mucosa. A meth...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-812708
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complexes of high amplitude action potentials have been shownn to occur in the stomach and duodenum of fasting dogs. These complexes recur at regular intervals as long as the animal is fasting, and they are propagated aborally over the whole lenght of the small bowel. The cyclical pattern is replaced by the digestive ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of the phytopharmacon STW 5 versus metoclopramide in functional dyspepsia. METHODS:A retrolective, epidemiological cohort study with parallel groups in 23 randomised centres where both drugs were used routinely was performed. The main outcome variab...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963357
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appendico-ileal knotting is a very rare and widely unknown cause of closed loop bowel obstruction. In most cases it is discovered incidentally during surgery. We report a 59 year old female with a previous history of a total abdominal hysterectomy who presented with features of intestinal obstruction and was thought t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-100916
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is the main risk factor for the development of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus (AC). The aim of our study was to evaluate symptoms of patients with AC to identify those patients with a high risk for this tumour. PATIENTS AND METHODS:117 consecutive patients with known AC were...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-813742
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with multiple hamartoma syndrome or Cowden's disease with multiple gastrointestinal polyps and malignant melanoma is presented. The syndrome is characterized by hamartomatous tumors of the skin, fibrocystic disease of the breasts, gastrointestinal polyps and disease of the thyroid gland such as goiter and ad...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with ulcerative colitis experience various impairments. The pharmacological treatment of the disease comprises 5-aminosalicylic acid, corticosteroids as well as immunomodulatory and biological agents. Little self-reported data exist on the prescription of these drugs. METHODS:This cross-sectional s...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1273276
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild anemia can occasionally be observed during viral hepatitis, but severe hemolysis has previously only been reported in a few patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. We report a case of massive acute hemolysis associated with an acute hepatitis A in a 39-year-old woman in the absence of G...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the long-term effect of interferon-alpha treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B with regard to the response status during treatment. 97 patients with chronic hepatitis B, including 18 patients with active cirrhosis Child A, were followed for 12-110 months (mean: 40.5 months) after interferon-al...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1 AT) is a glycoprotein of hepatic origin which functions as a systemic protease inhibitor (Pi). Its production is controlled by two autosomal-codominantly transmitted alleles. Among the numerous genetic variants some alleles (predominantly PiZ) may induce alpha 1 AT-deficiency, facultativel...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis is the most common lethal genetic disease in Caucasian population. End-stage lung disease is the most frequent cause of death, however since therapeutic options have improved the life expectancy of patients with cystic fibrosis, increased incidences of gastrointestinal tumors including pancreatic carci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1356225
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of the clinical value of the pancreolauryl test (PLT) in the literature range from "useless" to a specifity of 95% and a sensitivity of 98%. In this work, our own data are presented in relation to various reference methods. The results are derived from the largest collective investigated to data, comprising...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manometric investigation of the gastro-esophageal closure mechanism is an important tool for the classification and adequate therapy of functional disorders in this region. Because of the relatively low pressure differences the reliability of a measuring procedure has to meet all requirements. Manometry by continuousl...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this report are to: 1) compare the Crohn's disease (CD) patient's assessment of their well-being to the physician's assessment of the patient's well-being, 2) use the existing Crohn's disease indices (CDI) in comparing the severity of CD with the patient's self assessment, and 3) compare the CDI with...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding activity of circulating HBsAg particles to polymerized human serum albumin (pHSA) was determined by radioimmunoassay in 18 patients with acute hepatitis B at follow-up and compared with other hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers. All patients had serum HBsAg particles with binding sites for pHSA during the acut...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with a "cryptogenic" massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to a pseudoxanthoma elasticum, recognized only postoperatively. She underwent twice emergency abdominal surgery with total gastrectomy and partial jejunal resection, with a complicated postoperative course. An insufficient enteral a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 9 cases of choledocholithiasis and 2 cases of endoscopically determined stenosis of the papilla in which an EPT could not be successfully performed it was possible to carry out a prepapillary choledochoduodenal fistula by means of endoscopy. Subsequently the fistula was split in the cranial direction using a papill...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00