[Spontaneous and DL-penicillamine-induced renal copper excretion in liver diseases (author's transl)].

abstract：:Portal hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis can be improved, not only by surgical or interventional shunt placements, but also by drug-only treatment. Many recent studies addressed the question whether any of these substances can improve survival of patients with liver cirrhosis when administered continuously...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Holstege A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonography has become widely accepted as a diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal diseases. It not only assesses the lumen but more importantly also the wall and the surrounding structures of the stomach and bowel. Furthermore, functional processes (peristalsis, blood flow) can be visualised and provide important i...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Nuernberg D,Ignee A,Dietrich CF

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction The common mastocytosis variant systemic mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) may underlie at least a subset of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A critical role of vitamin D (VD) in the stabilization of mast cells (MCs) with deficiency of VD resulting in MC activation has been demonstrated. I...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wirz S,Hertfelder HJ,Seidel H,Homann J,Molderings GJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appendico-ileal knotting is a very rare and widely unknown cause of closed loop bowel obstruction. In most cases it is discovered incidentally during surgery. We report a 59 year old female with a previous history of a total abdominal hysterectomy who presented with features of intestinal obstruction and was thought t...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Okello M,Kharono B,Mwaka E,Lock G

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compensatory increase of hepatic artery blood flow follows protosystemic shunt surgery. Parathormone stimulates significantly blood circulation through the hepatic artery. This stimulating effect is used to test vasodilative capability of the hepatic artery prior to shunt surgery. We report our findings on a additiona...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sponer D,Benko H,Peschl L,Schüller J,Kroiss A,Neumayr A

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 52-year-old woman who presented with severe diarrhea, nausea, intermittent abdominal pain and weight loss of 18 kg within ten months. Jejunal and duodenal ulcers were detected by endoscopy and multiple biopsies revealed villous atrophy of the jejunum. However, neither gliadin nor endomysium antibodies we...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Widjaja A,Wagner S,Mix H,Rifai K,Rambusch E,Stolte M,Meier PN,Nashan B,Reimann J,Böker K,Heil G,Manns MP

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report is given on two patients receiving halothane anesthesia while beeing treated with isoniacid, ethambutol and rifampicin. Following halothane anesthesia, both patients developed a severe liver disease with encephalopathy grade III. We observed a moderate increase of bilirubin and SGOT and a more severe inc...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmidt-Wilcke HA,Wolfert W,Grundmann E

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol-induced hypersecretion probably contributes to chronic alcoholic pancreatitis. Feeding of raw soybean flour or soybean trypsin inhibitor also stimulates protein secretion of the pancreas. Therefore, we tested whether or not the pancreatic damage is increased by additional feeding of raw soybean flour in rats f...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Siegmund E,Jonas L,Dummler W

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic secretion is involved in circadian regulation of the whole organism. This observation was obtained in animals and humans with pancreatic fistulas. We report on three patients in whom the pancreas was removed totally or subtotally because of chronic pancreatitis with severe pain. A segment of the removed gla...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Liebe S,Siegmund E,Lorenz D,Petermann J,Rehpenning W

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) that extend into the vena cava and the right atrium have a poor prognosis. Surgical approaches including partial hepatectomy and thrombectomy are the most frequently reported treatment options. However, most patients with advanced HCC are not eligible for complex surgical interventions ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Zhan T,Sollors J,Steinebrunner N,Schlitt HJ,Stroszczynski C,Weiss KH,Ebert MP,Teufel A

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) presents a minimally invasive procedure for local removal of large rectal adenomas (>/= 2 cm) and early, so called "low-risk" carcinomas (uT1, G1 - 2) in curative as well as of advanced tumors in palliative intent. Over a 6-year period 92 TEM excisions of rectal tumors were carr...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Langer C,Liersch T,Markus P,Süss M,Ghadimi M,Füzesi L,Becker H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the potential colonoscopy has in prevention and early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC), its overall use within a population is a meaningful parameter to estimate the future CRC burden. We aimed to examine overall prevalence and correlates of colonoscopy use in Germany, a country with a long-standin...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sieverding M,Matterne U,Ciccarello L,Haug U

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin is located predominantly in D-cells of the antral and fundic area of the stomach and in the duodenal bulb. Furthermore, somatostatin is contained in neurons of the extrinsic and intrinsic nervous system. Somatostatin inhibits gastric acid, pepsin and gastrin secretion, and it stimulates gastric mucous sec...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schusdziarra V,Weigert N

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbal drugs are widely used and often contain highly active pharmacological compounds. Recently, reports have mounted about hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies which ranges from mild liver enzyme alterations to chronic liver disease and liver failure. Hepatotoxicity of Chinese herbs has been recognized, e.g. during tre...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Stickel F,Seitz HK,Hahn EG,Schuppan D

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatic porphyrias (CHP) are associated with different degrees of liver damage. They range from minimal histological changes to cirrhosis and primary liver carcinomas. Forty patients with early stages of porphyrias were compared to 85 patients with clinically manifest porphyrias, Porphyria cutanea tarda. This ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Pätzold K,Hahn L,Lohmann J,Porst H

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this prospective study, we compared the assessment of gastric emptying by the 13C-octanoic acid breath test to gastric emptying scintigraphy in diabetics. We also examined the relationship between gastric emptying parameters and gastric symptoms and cardiovascular autonomic function. The 13C-octanoic acid breath te...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Zahn A,Langhans CD,Hoffner S,Haberkorn U,Rating D,Haass M,Enck P,Stremmel W,Rühl A

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 43-year-old patient presenting to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain the source of which turned out to be acute hemorrhagic jejunal infarction due to portal and mesenteric vein occlusion with no apparent cause. In spite of a lacking history of hereditary thrombophilic risk factors, furth...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Garlipp B,Gerhardt U,Linke J,Arlt G

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perianal and perineal ultrasound is an effective but rarely applied diagnostic modality. Transmural inflammation, fistula and abscesses in patients with inflammatory bowel disease can be delineated and perirectal tumours can be staged. The method is complementary to endorectal ultrasound. Also oblique transsphincteric...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dietrich CF,Barreiros AP,Nuernberg D,Schreiber-Dietrich DG,Ignee A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last years several case reports and articles have been published suggesting that a new form of chronic pancreatitis has been diagnosed and named autoimmune pancreatitis. The present overview scrutinizes the proposed evidence in the light of the current literature and aims to prove whether autoimmune pancreati...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rünzi M,Dejica D,Junge B,Keller J,Layer P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cost diaries administered by patients have been used as a method to measure costs for different diseases. Our aim was to test the application of a patient cost diary in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to measure disease specific resource utilization and costs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A specif...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rösch M,Leidl R,Tirpitz Cv,Reinshagen M,Adler G,König HH

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic radiation force Impulse (ARFI) technology correlates shear-wave velocity with fibrosis. It can differentiate between advanced fibrosis and normal tissue in chronic liver disease. However, specificity is impaired by cholestasis, inflammation or oedema in acute hepatitis. In patients with acute liver failure (A...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Karlas TF,Pfrepper C,Rosendahl J,Benckert C,Wittekind C,Jonas S,Moessner J,Tröltzsch M,Tillmann HL,Berg T,Keim V,Wiegand J

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately one third of all patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis suffer from extra-intestinal manifestations of their inflammatory bowel disease. Most commonly those symptoms occur simultaneously with the CED symptoms; they can, however, either precede them or appear later on in the course of the di...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Pierer M,Krause C,Häntzschel H

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic liver diseases of alcoholic and non-alcoholic origin there are strikine differences of aspartate, glutamate and prolin. Where as plasma levels of aspartate and prolin are in most cases higher than in non-alcoholics, glutamate shows a contrary behaviour except in hepatic coma. The plasma ratio of alpha-amino...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Grüngreiff K,Kleine FD,Lössner B

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe chronic pancreatitis can be easily diagnosed by means of pancreatic function tests and/or imaging procedures, whereas the mild form of the disease or its early stages are more difficult to detect and are often only retrospectively diagnosed. The reliability of imaging procedures depends mainly on the experience...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lankisch PG,Staritz M,Freise J

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of the S3 guideline on "Sedation in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy" in 2008 led to substantial organisational, structural, staffing-related, financial, and legal changes in the everyday work of departments of gastrointestinal endoscopy. This study examines the economic effects of this and the ch...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Behrens A,Kainzinger FA,Nölling T,Wienke A,Pech O,Ell C

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors with conventional imaging techniques can be difficult. With the advent of the somatostatin-receptor scintigraphy the diagnosis of these could be improved. In this study 76 patients with immunohistologically proven neuroendocrine tumors were analysed by compa...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Faiss S,Scherübl H,Bäder M,Fett U,Koppenhagen K,Wiedenmann B,Riecken EO

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 27-year-old female patient with partial Alagille's syndrome (hypoplasia of the intrahepatic bile ducts, typical facial dysmorphism and skeletal anomalies) developed a marked cholestasis (total bilirubin 59 mg/dl), decrease of liver synthesis tests and ascites four weeks after gynecological surgery with general anest...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Müller C,Jelinek T,Endres S,Loeschke K

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Today, endoscopic resection is a standard procedure for the resection of colonic polyps. Before the establishment of endoscopic techniques, the surgical approach was a clearly preferred method for removal of polyps with a size larger than three centimeters. The safety and effectiveness concerning endoscopic ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hochdörffer R,Eickhoff A,Apel D,Eickhoff JC,Hartmann D,Jakobs R,Riemann JF

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The present survey carried out among the members of the German Society of Gastroenterology and Metabolism (GSGM) was intended 1. to provide information on a) age, professional experience and nature of present activities, b) the service spectrum, c) career prospects, and 2 to reflect the views of those questi...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lux G,Stabenow-Lohbauer U,Langer M,Bozkurt T

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandins (PGs) can be measured by bioassay or combined gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry or by radioimmunoassay. The main advantage of the latter method is its great sensitivity. On the other hand, difficulties, with this method can arise from the small molecular weight of PGs and the large number of structur...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Peskar BM

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00