Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in neonatal antiphospholipid syndrome: a new entity?

Abstract:

:Neonatal antiphospholipid syndrome (neonatal APS) seems to be exceedingly rare, as the antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) related thrombosis in the neonatal period. The pathogenesis of perinatal aPL related thrombosis may be explained both by the transplacental passage of the maternal antibodies and by the production of de novo antibodies by the neonate. However, few cases of neonatal APS are reported in the literature, especially regarding arterial thrombotic events. In particular, only two cases of neonatal aPL related isolated cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) are described in the literature. Despite its frequency, CSVT results in significant mortality and morbidity, probably also due to the difficulty in early diagnosis and then in correct managing in the neonatal period. A diagnosis of neonatal APS should be considered in the evaluation of neonates with CSVT, as well as in any case of neonatal thrombosis, to correctly manage the affected neonates and counsel the mother for future pregnancies.

journal_name

Lupus

journal_title

Lupus

authors

De Carolis MP,Salvi S,Botta A,Cocca C,Garufi C,Lanzone A,De Carolis S

doi

10.1177/0961203314560207

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

231-4

issue

3

eissn

0961-2033

issn

1477-0962

pii

0961203314560207

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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