Abstract:
:One hundred and twenty-five samples were collected from eight different sites in the vicinity of Sanjay Gandhi National Park (SGNP) and screened for the presence of keratinophilic fungi using hair baiting technique for isolation. Seventy-three isolates were recovered and identified. The cultures were identified using macro- and micro-morphological features. Their identification was also confirmed by the BLAST search of sequences of the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA region against the NCBI/Genbank data and compared with deposited sequences for identification purpose. Thirteen species of nine genera were isolated viz. Aphanoascus durus (2.4%), Arthroderma corniculatum (1.6%), Auxarthron umbrinum (0.8%), Chrysosporium evolceanui (1.6%), Chrysosporium indicum (16.0%), Chrysosporium tropicum (2.4%), Chrysosporium zonatum (4.0%), Chrysosporium states of Arthroderma tuberculatum (0.8%), Chrysosporium state of Ctenomyces serratus (11.2%), Gymnascella dankaliensis (3.2%), Microsporum gypseum (12.0%), Myriodontium keratinophilum (0.8%) and Trichophyton mentagrophytes (1.6%). Representative of all thirteen species can release the protein in the range of 152.2-322.4 μg/mL in liquid media when grown on human hair in shake flask culture and also decompose 18.4-40.2% of human hair after four weeks of incubation. This study indicates that the soils of SGNP, Mumbai may be significant reservoirs of certain keratinophilic fungi. The keratinolytic activity of these fungi may be playing significant role in superficial infections to man and animals and recycling of keratinic material of this environment.
journal_name
J Mycol Medjournal_title
Journal de mycologie medicaleauthors
Deshmukh SK,Verekar SAdoi
10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.08.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
319-27issue
4eissn
1156-5233issn
1773-0449pii
S1156-5233(14)00257-1journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Iron chelator has previously demonstrated fungicidal effects. This study aimed to investigate the antifungal activity of the iron chelators deferoxamine (DFO) and deferasirox (DSX) against Cryptococcus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii were used to determine the minima...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2019.100905
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Mauritania, only an investigation carried out 26 years ago allows to report epidemiological findings about tinea capitis in Nouakchott. The objective of this study was to reactualize the tinea capitis epidemiological, clinical and mycological profile in school children and to compare this profile in urb...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101048
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to determine the role of live and heat-killed Aspergillus fumigatus conidia in releasing interleukin (IL)-25, IL-33 and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) and to express Toll-like receptor (Tlr)2 and Tlr4 genes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Murine lung epithelial cells were incubated wi...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.02.001
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of an actinomycotic mycetoma of the foot due to Actinomycetes viscosus. It evolved for nine years on the foot of a 26-year-old patient from a rural environment: Douar Inezgane (city in southern Morocco). Bacteriological study of the skin and grains confirmed the diagnosis. It showed positive bacill...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.10.025
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycetomas are localized chronic inflammatory infectious diseases involving subcutaneous tissues, skin and bones. We report a case of mycetoma in a 40-year-old farmer from the north of Senegal. The clinical appearance of the lesions suggested primarily the diagnosis of a soft tissue malignant tumor. Mycetoma diagnosis ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2013.10.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the fungal species isolated from skin lesions of different animals suspected of having dermatomycoses and their prevalence in different regions of Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1011 animals (292 dogs, 229 cats, 168 horses, 100 camels, 98 cows, 60 squirrels, 37 birds, 15 sheep, 6 goats, ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emericella nidulans is a species that has only rarely been implicated in human disease after cataract surgery. Here, we report the first postoperative case in the literature, as far as we know. The patient was a 50-year-old patient presented with mild anterior uveitis one week after cataract surgery, and hypopion deve...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.12.010
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dermatophytes are resistant to some available antibiotics. Development of new plant drugs to control drug resistant microbes is urgently needed. This study evaluates the antidermatophytic potential of 18 selected medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Theni and Virudhunagar Districts of Tamil Nadu, I...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhizopus microsporus is one of the main causative agents of mucormycosis. These mycoses are mostly described as isolated cases involving uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or immunosuppressed patients. In this work we report a nosocomial outbreak of mucormycosis due to R. microsporum involving three young immuno...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the detection of Aspergillus species and Mycobacterium tuberculosis together in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) using of multiplex PCR. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this study, from September 2012 until June 2013, 100 bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) specimens were collected from patients suspe...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.02.041
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptomatic candiduria often occurs in patients with indwelling bladder catheters or immunocompromised host. Isolation of Candida in urine in high-risk patients should primarily be considered as a marker for candidemia. Hematological and genitourinary malignancies are one of the main risk factors associated with Candi...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.01.006
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Yeasts occur as part of the normal human microbiota. Nevertheless, some species are opportunistic, affecting immunocompromised patients such as those undergoing oncologic treatment. OBJECTIVE:To detect the presence of yeasts in patients suffering from head and neck cancer who are receiving radiation therapy...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.08.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three chalcones, 2'-hydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone, 2'-hydroxy-4,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone, and 3,2'-dihydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone, were isolated from the leaves of Piper hispidum in a bioguided fractionation of crude extract. The antimicrobial activity of crude extract of P. hispidum leaves was determined...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.03.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, marine organisms have a very important source of new molecules in pharmacology and thus in the development of new bioactive products. The organic and aqueous extracts of two marine sponges, Cinachyrella tarentine collected during two different seasons, winter and summer, and Cliona viridis collected in two ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2010.11.005
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular mechanisms supporting resistance to azole antifungals have attracted a great interest during the last decades because of the emergence of clinical resistance to the treatment of fungal infections. The availability of genome sequencing data, of molecular biology tools, and of a large set of clinical and l...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.04.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, there has been no comprehensive review of the epidemiology, risk factors, species distribution, and outcomes of candidemia in Iran. This study aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of all reported candidemia cases in Iran until December 2015. The review process occurred in three steps, namely...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.02.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida spp. vertebral osteomyelitis is rare. Clinical presentation is unspecific. Diagnosis requires mycological culture of a biopsy specimen. Therapeutic management is based on prolonged course of azole or liposomal amphotericin B. We report the case of Candida tropicalis vertebral osteomyelitis with epidural involv...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.09.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histoplasmosis duboisii (Histoplasma capsulatum var duboisii) is uncommon disease especially in children. It is observed in Africa where the incidence is unknown. The authors report a series of three pediatric cases. The report concerned 2 girls and one boy who were 3, 9 and 4 year-old, respectively. Symptoms evolved ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.01.013
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tricyclazole as a common fungicide wildly used to control rice blast disease in the Asian country may induce azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus isolates. The main reason of the acquired azole resistance is probably environmental exposure through wide fungicide use in agriculture. The present study was conducted...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curvularia lunata is a dematiaceous fungus that rarely causes cutaneous infections in immunocompetent humans. We describe a case of mycetoma pedis caused by Curvularia lunata in a 50-year-old woman from a rural farming community who had prolonged morbidity due to diagnostic delay. She improved with antifungal therapy,...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2013.09.005
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Otomycosis, a superficial fungal infection of the external auditory canal (EAC), is a disease with exceptionally high prevalence. AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of otomycosis, the distribution of causative species and to evaluate epidemiological characteristics of these infectio...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101011
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY:Candidiasis and dermatophytoses are benign infections in humans and animals, but they are very dreaded diseases in immunocompromised individuals. These infections become resistant to different treatments which make them more dangerous. In this work, we tried to find a new way for treating them. S...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.06.003
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malassezia pachydermatis is an important opportunistic agent of dermatitis and otitis in dogs. M. pachydermatis is generally treated with topical therapies using combinations of antifungal, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agents. We investigated the in vitro activities of carvacrol (CRV), cinnamaldehyde (CIN) and ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2019.08.003
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The research concerns algae of the genus Prototheca. They are found in the natural environment and they can cause a disease in animals and humans called protothecosis. The aim of the study was to evaluate the in vitro activity of the fruit and vegetable rinse agent SunSmile® Fruit & Vegetable Rinse (Sunrider Internati...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.03.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Onychomycosis is the most common nail disease and its prevalence in the literature is estimated between 18 and 50%. The main objective of this study is to describe the epidemiology of onychomycosis and specify the most frequently fungal agents isolated at the University Hospital of Casablanca. MATERIAL AND ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.10.002
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the end of May 2012, a meeting of the group "sérodiagnostic fongique" of the "Société française de mycologie médicale" had concerned quality controls to use, in particular, in the follow-up of Elisa techniques. A preliminary investigation showed that the internal quality controls (CIQ), according to the terms defin...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.11.001
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human and animal mycoses become more frequent and more resistant to traditional treatments. In this work, we tested the in vitro antifungal activity of acetonic extracts of Punica granatum L., Quercus suber L. and Vicia faba L. against seven pathogen fungi and the in vivo antifungal activity against Candida albicans a...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.10.004
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeasts can adhere to medical implants and cause infections responsible for high morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. The objective of this study is to investigate the infectivity on peripheral vascular catheters collected from general surgery and cardiology in University Hospital of Tlemcen. The result...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.10.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Airborne fungi are considered important causes of respiratory allergy and diseases. The knowledge of these fungi in a city or region is important for the ecological diagnosis and specific treatment of respiratory manifestations induced by inhalation of fungal agents. Therefore, in recent years bioaerosols ...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.12.002
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we demonstrate that vitamin D3 had fungicidal activity against Candida albicans. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The susceptibility of the yeast strain to the vitamin D3 was investigated by the antimicrobial screening using modified agar diffusion method, minimum fungistatic concentrations (MFCs) and min...
journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.10.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00