Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:In Mauritania, only an investigation carried out 26 years ago allows to report epidemiological findings about tinea capitis in Nouakchott. The objective of this study was to reactualize the tinea capitis epidemiological, clinical and mycological profile in school children and to compare this profile in urban and rural area. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All subscribed students in targeted schools and present during the investigation were examined clinically before samples collection. Mycological diagnosis was made by direct examination and culture in Sabouraud Dextrose Agar with chloramphenicol and supplemented with cycloheximide. The results were considered positive when culture with the presence of dermatophytes was obtained. RESULTS:Prevalence of tinea capitis among school children was 10.50% and it was more important in rural area (12.21%) than in urban area (9.52%). The age group ranged between 6 and 8 years was the most affected (13.58%). According to the gender, male (11.46%) were more affected than female (9.62%). Trichophytic tinea were predominant and Trichophyton soudanense was more isolated followed by Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton schoenleinii and Microsporum audouinii.
journal_name
J Mycol Medjournal_title
Journal de mycologie medicaleauthors
Sy O,Diongue K,Ba O,Ahmed CB,Elbechir MA,Abdallahi MSM,Brahim M,Baidy BL,Ndiaye Ddoi
10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-13 00:00:00pages
101048eissn
1156-5233issn
1773-0449pii
S1156-5233(20)30167-0pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The effect of candidemia on immunologic parameters in breast tumor bearing patients is not well studied. Here, we hypothesised that candidemia in the tumor background may change the outcome of immunologic parameters and tumor condition. METHOD:Mice were divided into four groups, including normal, tumor, Cand...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.10.006
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study invasive pulmonary Aspergillosis (IPA), we depleted neutrophils in mice using the monoclonal antibody anti-Gr-1/Ly-6G. Immunocompetent and neutropenic mice were infected via intratracheal with conidia of Aspergillus fumigatus clinical isolates, characterized as either higher or lower elastase producers. Neutr...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.10.003
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the in vitro and in vivo activity of micafungin alone and in combination with the iron chelator deferasirox against Pythium insidiosum. Micafungin showed a poor in vitro activity when it was used alone, but synergistic interactions were observed for 88.2% of the strains when the drug was combined ...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.09.002
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The lack of data concerning the mycological spectrum of onychomycosis in Cameroon prompted us to conduct the present study, which aimed to determine the mycological profile of onychomycosis diagnosed during dermatologic consultations in Yaoundé, Cameroon. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study held from O...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.03.002
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this paper, we describe the preparation and synthesis of several enynediesters, conjugated diynes and acetylenic compounds from starting materials comprising one hydroxyl and one acetylenyl group and their antifungal activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For synthesis of the compounds, a combined solution of N,...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.06.001
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of an actinomycotic mycetoma of the foot due to Actinomycetes viscosus. It evolved for nine years on the foot of a 26-year-old patient from a rural environment: Douar Inezgane (city in southern Morocco). Bacteriological study of the skin and grains confirmed the diagnosis. It showed positive bacill...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.10.025
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tricyclazole as a common fungicide wildly used to control rice blast disease in the Asian country may induce azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus isolates. The main reason of the acquired azole resistance is probably environmental exposure through wide fungicide use in agriculture. The present study was conducted...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.12.007
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of multifocal African histoplasmosis with polymorphic skin involvement occuring in a patient without proven immunosuppression. He was a young 22-year-old patient from eastern Senegal - but born in Ouganda - who presented with polymorphic skin lesions: ombilicated papulo-nodules, gums and ulce...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.03.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Candida parapsilosis species complex, an important set of non-albicans Candida species, is known to cause candidaemia particularly in neonates and infants. However, the incidence has increased in recent years, owing to higher numbers of at individuals at risk for these infections. Our objective was to evaluat...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.100968
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is the most prevalent vaginitis in women, accounting for 10 million medical referrals a year. Vaginal clotrimazole is a drug of choice for VVC treatment. However, increased drug resistance to this microorganism has led to an interest in naturally derived antifunga...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.07.003
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Saksenaea vasiformis is an emerging human pathogen, belonging to the order Mucorales of the subphylum Mucormycotina, most often associated with rhino-cerebral, cutaneous and subcutaneous infections following trauma. A review of the published literature was attempted on the occasion of a cutaneous leg infection with fa...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2019.06.005
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, there has been no comprehensive review of the epidemiology, risk factors, species distribution, and outcomes of candidemia in Iran. This study aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of all reported candidemia cases in Iran until December 2015. The review process occurred in three steps, namely...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.02.007
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Candida spp. vertebral osteomyelitis is rare. Clinical presentation is unspecific. Diagnosis requires mycological culture of a biopsy specimen. Therapeutic management is based on prolonged course of azole or liposomal amphotericin B. We report the case of Candida tropicalis vertebral osteomyelitis with epidural involv...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.09.005
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emericella nidulans is a species that has only rarely been implicated in human disease after cataract surgery. Here, we report the first postoperative case in the literature, as far as we know. The patient was a 50-year-old patient presented with mild anterior uveitis one week after cataract surgery, and hypopion deve...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.12.010
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present investigation, the Morus alba (M. alba), Vitis vinifera (V. vinifera), Ficus religiosa (F. religiosa) and Citrus paradisi (C. paradisi) leaves anti-aflatoxigenic activities were evaluated in Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus) inoculated feed. METHODS:The broiler feed inoculated with A. flavus was...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.03.003
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Candida spp. is a common cause of invasive fungal disease. The aim of this study was to examine the susceptibility of Candida spp. to fluconazole, itraconazole and voriconazole and explore the correlation between triazoles susceptibility. The antifungal susceptibility in the present study was measured by ATB Fungus 3 ...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.03.005
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To check the oral colonization in neonates at high-risk and to associate these cases with candidemia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This study was conducted in the NICU. For six months, 125 high-risk neonates were investigated for oral colonization and septicemia by yeasts. From this total, 19 neonates had yeasts on ...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2013.11.004
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malassezia pachydermatis is an important opportunistic agent of dermatitis and otitis in dogs. M. pachydermatis is generally treated with topical therapies using combinations of antifungal, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agents. We investigated the in vitro activities of carvacrol (CRV), cinnamaldehyde (CIN) and ...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2019.08.003
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out to show possible similarities between discoid lupus erythematosus clinical signs and histopathological findings and dermatophytosis. PATIENT AND METHODS:A 43-year-old woman with diffused erythematous scaling lesions on her neck was studied. Skin biopsy was performed using H&E and P...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2011.12.001
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three chalcones, 2'-hydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone, 2'-hydroxy-4,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone, and 3,2'-dihydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone, were isolated from the leaves of Piper hispidum in a bioguided fractionation of crude extract. The antimicrobial activity of crude extract of P. hispidum leaves was determined...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.03.002
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the end of May 2012, a meeting of the group "sérodiagnostic fongique" of the "Société française de mycologie médicale" had concerned quality controls to use, in particular, in the follow-up of Elisa techniques. A preliminary investigation showed that the internal quality controls (CIQ), according to the terms defin...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.11.001
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we demonstrate that vitamin D3 had fungicidal activity against Candida albicans. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The susceptibility of the yeast strain to the vitamin D3 was investigated by the antimicrobial screening using modified agar diffusion method, minimum fungistatic concentrations (MFCs) and min...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.10.003
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhizopus microsporus is one of the main causative agents of mucormycosis. These mycoses are mostly described as isolated cases involving uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or immunosuppressed patients. In this work we report a nosocomial outbreak of mucormycosis due to R. microsporum involving three young immuno...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.09.002
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis for patients with high risk of infection is based on the monitoring of Aspergillus antigenemia assessed by the detection of galactomannan in serum by a sandwich-type ELISA (Biorad(®)). The validation of the method was displayed according to the guide COFRAC SH GTA 04. The internal q...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.12.048
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Candida nivariensis is a cryptic fungal species classified within the Candida glabrata complex. It was described for the first time in 2005 by the means of DNA sequencing. We report a rare case of C. nivariensis deep-seated infection occurring in a 77-year-old man hospitalized for cysto-prostatectomy. Phenotypic testi...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101042
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the detection of Aspergillus species and Mycobacterium tuberculosis together in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) using of multiplex PCR. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this study, from September 2012 until June 2013, 100 bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) specimens were collected from patients suspe...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.02.041
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptococcosis is a potentially fatal fungal disease caused by the basidiomycetes yeasts Cryptococcus neoformans and C. gattii with high predilection to invade the central nervous system mainly in immunocompromised hosts. Skin can be secondarily involved in disseminated infection or be exceptionally involved as primar...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.04.104
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Onychomycosis is the most common nail disease and its prevalence in the literature is estimated between 18 and 50%. The main objective of this study is to describe the epidemiology of onychomycosis and specify the most frequently fungal agents isolated at the University Hospital of Casablanca. MATERIAL AND ...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.10.002
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Otomycosis, a superficial fungal infection of the external auditory canal (EAC), is a disease with exceptionally high prevalence. AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of otomycosis, the distribution of causative species and to evaluate epidemiological characteristics of these infectio...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101011
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The growing trends of emergence of antifungal-resistant Candida strains has recently been inspired the researchers to design new antifungal agents with novel mechanisms of action. Glabridin is an originally natural substrate with multiple biological activities which propose it as a novel anticancer, antimicrobial and ...
journal_title：Journal de mycologie medicale
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.05.002
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
