First report of two cases of cryptococcosis in Tripoli, Libya, infected with Cryptococcus neoformans isolates present in the urban area.

Abstract:

:Cryptococcosis is a potentially fatal fungal disease caused by the basidiomycetes yeasts Cryptococcus neoformans and C. gattii with high predilection to invade the central nervous system mainly in immunocompromised hosts. Skin can be secondarily involved in disseminated infection or be exceptionally involved as primary cutaneous infection by inoculation with contaminated materials. We report the first two Libyan cases of cryptococcal meningitis in HIV patients, in which one of them presented a secondary cutaneous involvement due to systemic dissemination. The first patient was a 17-year-old female, had fever, cough, headache and intractable vomiting as well as itchy water bumps on her skin and upper limbs. The cutaneous eruption prompted the accurate diagnosis. Cultures were positive for C. neoformans in both cerebrospinal fluid and skin specimens, as well as cryptococcal antigen was detected in serum. The isolate was identified, by molecular analysis, as C. neoformans AD-hybrid belonging to molecular type VNIII and mating type αAAα, the same genotype found for some environmental isolates recovered from olive trees in Tripoli. The second patient was a 36-years-old male with a long history of HIV on irregular treatment. Cryptococcal antigen in serum was positive and cultures yielded the growth of C. neoformans var. grubii, molecular type VNI and mating type αA. Both patients did not respond adequately to treatment and died of impaired central nervous system function and respiratory failure, respectively.

journal_name

J Mycol Med

authors

Ellabib MS,Krema ZA,Allafi AA,Cogliati M

doi

10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.04.104

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

421-424

issue

3

eissn

1156-5233

issn

1773-0449

pii

S1156-5233(17)30028-8

journal_volume

27

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Vitamin D3 a new drug against Candida albicans.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we demonstrate that vitamin D3 had fungicidal activity against Candida albicans. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The susceptibility of the yeast strain to the vitamin D3 was investigated by the antimicrobial screening using modified agar diffusion method, minimum fungistatic concentrations (MFCs) and min...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.10.003

    authors: Bouzid D,Merzouki S,Bachiri M,Ailane SE,Zerroug MM

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between dermoscopy and direct microscopy in Tineabarbae.

    abstract::Tineabarbae is a rare form of dermatophytosis that affects hair follicles of the beard and moustache. Dermoscopy could prove useful to identify parasitism of hair of the beard, just as it has proven useful in the diagnosis of Tineacapitis. We present the first fully documented case series of T. barbae with clinical, d...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101104

    authors: Gómez-Moyano E,Martínez Pilar L,Vera Casaño A,Martín González T,Moyano Almagro B,Fernandez Ballesteros MD,Martínez Garcia S,Godoy Diaz DJ

    更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00

  • Antifungal activity of Camellia sinensis crude extracts against four species of Candida and Microsporum persicolor.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY:Candidiasis and dermatophytoses are benign infections in humans and animals, but they are very dreaded diseases in immunocompromised individuals. These infections become resistant to different treatments which make them more dangerous. In this work, we tried to find a new way for treating them. S...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.06.003

    authors: Akroum S

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Interannual variation of the fungal spores of Tetouan (Northwest of Morocco) and their sporal calendar].

    abstract:THE AIM:The daily aeromycological monitoring of fungal spores in the city of Tetouan during the period 2009-2011, to determine their diversity, their predominance and their interannual and seasonal variation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The spore sampling was undertaken using a Burkard volumetric spore trap. RESULTS:The out...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.02.018

    authors: Ajouray N,Bouziane H,Trigo Pérez MM,Kadiri M

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Severe tinea corporis due to Trichophyton verrucosum mimicking discoid lupus erythematosus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out to show possible similarities between discoid lupus erythematosus clinical signs and histopathological findings and dermatophytosis. PATIENT AND METHODS:A 43-year-old woman with diffused erythematous scaling lesions on her neck was studied. Skin biopsy was performed using H&E and P...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2011.12.001

    authors: Khosravi AR,Mansouri P,Nikaein D,Sharifzadeh A,Erfanmanesh A,Chalangari R,Safaei-Naraghi Z,Safar F

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of coumarin against Candida albicans biofilms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the antibiofilm activity of coumarin against Candida albicans. METHODS:The efficacy of coumarin against biofilm formation and the mature biofilm of C. albicans was quantified by crystal violet (CV) staining and the 2,3-bis (2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-5-[(phenyla...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.12.003

    authors: Xu K,Wang JL,Chu MP,Jia C

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Oral colonization: a possible source for candidemia in low-weight neonates.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To check the oral colonization in neonates at high-risk and to associate these cases with candidemia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This study was conducted in the NICU. For six months, 125 high-risk neonates were investigated for oral colonization and septicemia by yeasts. From this total, 19 neonates had yeasts on ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2013.11.004

    authors: Batista GC,Krebs VL,Ruiz LS,Auler ME,Hahn RC,Paula CR

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • A multiplex PCR method for detection of Aspergillus spp. and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in BAL specimens.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the detection of Aspergillus species and Mycobacterium tuberculosis together in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) using of multiplex PCR. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this study, from September 2012 until June 2013, 100 bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) specimens were collected from patients suspe...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.02.041

    authors: Amini F,Kachuei R,Noorbakhsh F,Imani Fooladi AA

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic infection with Candida albicans in breast tumor bearing mice: Cytokines dysregulation and induction of regulatory T cells.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of candidemia on immunologic parameters in breast tumor bearing patients is not well studied. Here, we hypothesised that candidemia in the tumor background may change the outcome of immunologic parameters and tumor condition. METHOD:Mice were divided into four groups, including normal, tumor, Cand...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.10.006

    authors: Ahmadi N,Ahmadi A,Kheirali E,Hossein Yadegari M,Bayat M,Shajiei A,Amini AA,Ashrafi S,Abolhassani M,Faezi S,Yazdanparast SA,Mahdavi M

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of vaginal ointment of honey and clotrimazole for treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis: A random clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is the most prevalent vaginitis in women, accounting for 10 million medical referrals a year. Vaginal clotrimazole is a drug of choice for VVC treatment. However, increased drug resistance to this microorganism has led to an interest in naturally derived antifunga...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.07.003

    authors: Banaeian S,Sereshti M,Rafieian M,Farahbod F,Kheiri S

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aflatoxin, proximate composition and mineral profile of stored broiler feed treated with medicinal plant leaves.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the present investigation, the Morus alba (M. alba), Vitis vinifera (V. vinifera), Ficus religiosa (F. religiosa) and Citrus paradisi (C. paradisi) leaves anti-aflatoxigenic activities were evaluated in Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus) inoculated feed. METHODS:The broiler feed inoculated with A. flavus was...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.03.003

    authors: Hassan SM,Sultana B,Atta A,Qureshi N,Iqbal M,Abbas M

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fungemia in the French department of Mayotte, Indian Ocean: A 10 years survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at providing original data on fungemia in the Centre Hospitalier de Mayotte in terms of prevalence, epidemiological characteristics of infected patients, yeast species distribution and profile of in vitro antifungals susceptibility. METHODS:A total of 223 positive blood cultures for yeasts w...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101081

    authors: Wankap R,Mogo C,Niang M,Diallo A,Balloy L,Baes L,Collet L,Benoit-Cattin T,Permal S,Guegan H,Gangneux JP

    更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00

  • [African histoplamosis. A report of three pediatric cases].

    abstract::Histoplasmosis duboisii (Histoplasma capsulatum var duboisii) is uncommon disease especially in children. It is observed in Africa where the incidence is unknown. The authors report a series of three pediatric cases. The report concerned 2 girls and one boy who were 3, 9 and 4 year-old, respectively. Symptoms evolved ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.01.013

    authors: Mabiala Babela JR,Mboutol Mandavo C,Nika Evrard R,Ossibi Ibara B,Lamah L,Ollandzobo Ikobo LC,Mouko A,Peko JF

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Species distribution patterns and epidemiological characteristics of otomycosis in Southeastern Serbia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Otomycosis, a superficial fungal infection of the external auditory canal (EAC), is a disease with exceptionally high prevalence. AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of otomycosis, the distribution of causative species and to evaluate epidemiological characteristics of these infectio...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101011

    authors: Tasić-Otašević S,Golubović M,Đenić S,Ignjatović A,Stalević M,Momčilović S,Bojanović M,Arsić-Arsenijević V

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anticandidal activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Streptomyces sp.VITPK1.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anticandidal activity of biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles using the culture filtrate of Streptomyces sp.VITPK1. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Silver nanoparticles were synthesized using the culture filtrate of Streptomyces species isolated from brine spr...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.03.004

    authors: Sanjenbam P,Gopal JV,Kannabiran K

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Murine model of invasive pulmonary Aspergillosis: Follow-up of tissue injury, fungal burden and mortality with distinct elastase production strains.

    abstract::To study invasive pulmonary Aspergillosis (IPA), we depleted neutrophils in mice using the monoclonal antibody anti-Gr-1/Ly-6G. Immunocompetent and neutropenic mice were infected via intratracheal with conidia of Aspergillus fumigatus clinical isolates, characterized as either higher or lower elastase producers. Neutr...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.10.003

    authors: Silva RLH,Rosa-Milani E,Brunaldi MO,Maffei CML

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • The first case of fungal endophthalmitis caused by Emericella nidulans after cataract surgery.

    abstract::Emericella nidulans is a species that has only rarely been implicated in human disease after cataract surgery. Here, we report the first postoperative case in the literature, as far as we know. The patient was a 50-year-old patient presented with mild anterior uveitis one week after cataract surgery, and hypopion deve...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.12.010

    authors: Mutlu FM,Yildiran ST,Saracli MA,Gümral R,Durukan H,Sobaci G,Mutlu AG

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Mycological profile of onychomycosis in Yaoundé, Cameroon].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The lack of data concerning the mycological spectrum of onychomycosis in Cameroon prompted us to conduct the present study, which aimed to determine the mycological profile of onychomycosis diagnosed during dermatologic consultations in Yaoundé, Cameroon. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study held from O...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.03.002

    authors: Kouotou EA,Kechia FA,Iwewe Somo Y,Nguena Feungue U,Nansseu JR,Moyou Somo R

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of murine lung epithelial cells (TC-1 JHU-1) line to develop Th2-promoting cytokines IL-25/IL-33/TSLP and genes Tlr2/Tlr4 in response to Aspergillus fumigatus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to determine the role of live and heat-killed Aspergillus fumigatus conidia in releasing interleukin (IL)-25, IL-33 and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) and to express Toll-like receptor (Tlr)2 and Tlr4 genes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Murine lung epithelial cells were incubated wi...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.02.001

    authors: Khosravi AR,Shokri H,Hassan Al-Heidary S,Ghafarifar F

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthetic management of rhinoorbitocerebral mucormycosis; Focus on challenges.

    abstract::Mucormycosis is a progressive, opportunistic fungal infection with a high risk of mortality. Also mucormycosis may attack any organ system and may be accompanied by hemodynamic instability and difficult airway management. This study aimed to evaluate the anesthetic management of patients undergoing surgical resection ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2019.07.001

    authors: Karaaslan E

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Candida albicans biofilms formed into catheters and probes and their resistance to amphotericin B.

    abstract::In Algeria, many bacterial biofilms have been studied but those of fungal origin, particularly those due to the yeast Candida albicans remained unidentified. The present study was performed at the Chabane Hamdoune hospital in Maghnia (Algeria), where 51 strains of C. albicans representing 16.94% of all taken samples w...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2011.07.006

    authors: Boucherit-Atmani Z,Seddiki SM,Boucherit K,Sari-Belkharoubi L,Kunkel D

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mucormycosis outbreak due to Rhizopus microsporus after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery evaluated by RAPD and MALDI-TOF Mass spectrometry.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhizopus microsporus is one of the main causative agents of mucormycosis. These mycoses are mostly described as isolated cases involving uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or immunosuppressed patients. In this work we report a nosocomial outbreak of mucormycosis due to R. microsporum involving three young immuno...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2018.09.002

    authors: Gamarra S,Chaves MS,Cabeza MS,Macedo D,Leonardelli F,Franco D,Boleas M,Garcia-Effron G

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Glabridin triggers over-expression of MCA1 and NUC1 genes in Candida glabrata: Is it an apoptosis inducer?

    abstract::The growing trends of emergence of antifungal-resistant Candida strains has recently been inspired the researchers to design new antifungal agents with novel mechanisms of action. Glabridin is an originally natural substrate with multiple biological activities which propose it as a novel anticancer, antimicrobial and ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.05.002

    authors: Moazeni M,Hedayati MT,Nabili M,Mousavi SJ,Abdollahi Gohar A,Gholami S

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Seasonal and geographical variation range of antifungal activity of sponge extracts from the Moroccan Atlantic coasts].

    abstract::Currently, marine organisms have a very important source of new molecules in pharmacology and thus in the development of new bioactive products. The organic and aqueous extracts of two marine sponges, Cinachyrella tarentine collected during two different seasons, winter and summer, and Cliona viridis collected in two ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2010.11.005

    authors: El-Wahidi M,El-Amraoui B,Biard JF,Uriz MJ,Fassouane A,Bamhaoud T

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring of mycoflora in outdoor air of different localities of Ahvaz, Iran.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Airborne fungi are considered important causes of respiratory allergy and diseases. The knowledge of these fungi in a city or region is important for the ecological diagnosis and specific treatment of respiratory manifestations induced by inhalation of fungal agents. Therefore, in recent years bioaerosols ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.12.002

    authors: Fatahinia M,Zarei-Mahmoudabadi A,Shokri H,Ghaymi H

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Detection of Aspergillus antigen galactomannan using ELISA method: validation of the performances of the method for accreditation].

    abstract::Diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis for patients with high risk of infection is based on the monitoring of Aspergillus antigenemia assessed by the detection of galactomannan in serum by a sandwich-type ELISA (Biorad(®)). The validation of the method was displayed according to the guide COFRAC SH GTA 04. The internal q...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.12.048

    authors: Kauffmann-Lacroix C,Arvier M,Charron M,Rodier MH,Vassault A

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • [From guinea pig to man: Tinea outbreak due to Trichophyton mentagrophytes var. porcellae in pet shops in Nancy (France)].

    abstract::Dermatophytes are responsible for widespread superficial fungal infections, currently representing a real public health problem. Some of the fungi involved in these mycoses are transmitted by pets, illustrating great host specificity within this fungal group. Thus, a new variety of zoophilic dermatophyte has been desc...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.05.005

    authors: Bloch M,Cavignaux R,Debourgogne A,Dorin J,Machouart M,Contet-Audonneau N

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antifungal activity of a soil isolate of Pseudomonas chlororaphis against medically important dermatophytes and identification of a phenazine-like compound as its bioactive metabolite.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The increasing importance of dermatophytoses and emerging resistance of dermatophytes to current synthetic antifungals have stimulated the search for safer and more effective alternative drugs from natural sources. The present study was carried out to identify antagonistic bacteria of soil origin with strong ...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.01.117

    authors: Ranjbariyan A,Shams-Ghahfarokhi M,Razzaghi-Abyaneh M

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Internal and external quality controls for Elisa techniques of aspergillosis serodiagnosis: proposals of the group "sérodiagnostic fongique" of the Société française de mycologie médicale].

    abstract::In the end of May 2012, a meeting of the group "sérodiagnostic fongique" of the "Société française de mycologie médicale" had concerned quality controls to use, in particular, in the follow-up of Elisa techniques. A preliminary investigation showed that the internal quality controls (CIQ), according to the terms defin...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.11.001

    authors: Persat F,Lachaud L,Rabérin H,Poggi B,Roques C,Gangneux JP,les Participants du GroupeSérodiagnostic Fongique de la Société Française de Mycologie Médicale.

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial effects of Piper hispidum extract, fractions and chalcones against Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::Three chalcones, 2'-hydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone, 2'-hydroxy-4,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone, and 3,2'-dihydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone, were isolated from the leaves of Piper hispidum in a bioguided fractionation of crude extract. The antimicrobial activity of crude extract of P. hispidum leaves was determined...

    journal_title:Journal de mycologie medicale

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mycmed.2016.03.002

    authors: Costa GM,Endo EH,Cortez DA,Nakamura TU,Nakamura CV,Dias Filho BP

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00