Abstract:
:Activation of human plasminogen by human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) is accelerated in the presence of cyanogen bromide digests of human fibrin(ogen). In the present study a possible species specificity of this phenomenon was investigated. All combinations of the plasminogens, fibrin monomers and cyanogen bromide digests of the fibrinogens of man, pig, rat, cat and monkey (Macaca mulatta), and three t-PA species (man, rat and pig) were studied. No species differences were noted with the fibrin monomers i.e. the activation rate of all five plasminogens increased more than 20-fold in the presence of all five fibrin monomer species, irrespective if man, rat or pig t-PA was used. However, we found that species specificities come to expression when cyanogen bromide digests of the corresponding fibrinogens were used as accelerators. Our results indicate that the plasminogen species and not the source of t-PA or fibrinogen dictates if accelerated activation occurs in the presence of a fibrinogen CNBr digest. The plasminogens can be roughly divided in two groups: --One group, comprising human, monkey and cat plasminogen, which are activated at a higher rate by all three t-PA species in the presence of fibrinogen digest independent on the fibrinogen species from which the digest was prepared. --Another group, comprising pig and rat plasminogen, which is not or only marginally more quickly activated by the 3 t-PA species, irrespective of the fibrinogen species from which the CNBr digest was prepared.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Nieuwenhuizen W,Keyser Jdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(85)90209-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-15 00:00:00pages
663-70issue
6eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It has been found in our laboratory that compression induces disaggregation and decompression induces aggregation of human platelets. The experimental design was based on the premise that oppositely charged amino acid residues of fibrinogen are juxtaposed in the specific adhesive site(s). This can be explained by the ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(87)90083-1
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clopidogrel, cilostazol, and aspirin were compared in terms of efficacy and safety for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study analyzed data contained in the Taiwan National Health Insurance Bureau database for patients treated for PA...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.01.036
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractalkine/CX3CR1 pathway is considered a major modulator of atherosclerosis. In the present study, expression of CX3CR1 on PBMCs/monocytes of healthy individuals and coronary artery diseased patients was initially assessed by flow cytometry. Effects of pre-inflammatory cytokines interferon (INF)-gamma and tumor necr...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.04.005
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal conditions for a method to simultaneously measure aggregation in 96 samples using a microplate reader were developed. The temperature of the assay was set at 25 degrees C, the optimal platelet concentration range was determined to be from 1-3 x 10(8) per mL, the assay volume was determined to be best at 100 mi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(95)93881-y
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemorrhagic and thrombotic complications are common in the term and preterm infant. Limited information is currently available about neonatal platelet structure and function, and how these may predispose infants to bleeding problems. This study comparing platelet ultrastructure of 71 different term and preterm infants...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90039-6
更新日期:1994-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The association between blood coagulation and cancer growth and metastatic dissemination is not yet completely understood. In this study we demonstrate that thrombin is capable of enhancing tumor cell adhesive properties and thereby increases tumor cell metastatic potential. Following exposure to alpha-thrombin, Walke...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90081-k
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:D-dimer, a fibrin degradation product, is related to risk of cardiovascular disease and venous thromboembolism. Genetic determinants of D-dimer are not well characterized; notably, few data have been reported for African American (AA), Asian, and Hispanic populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.05.018
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From kinetic analysis on the initial stage of the fibrinogen-fibrin conversion catalyzed by thrombin, inhibition constants, Kip, of heparin and heparin analogues were obtained by the turbidimetrical method. The inhibitory effect per unit amount in weight of heparin and heparin analogues increased generally with decrea...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90235-x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anedoctal reports suggest that some thrombotic primary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (PAPS) patients on oral anticoagulation require higher than average doses to achieve given targets international normalized ratios (INR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:To test the hypothesis of relative warfarin resistance i...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.01.014
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many antithrombotic drugs may have a deleterious effect on normal haemostasis leading to bleeding complications. The aim of this study was to determine if sub-therapeutic (low) doses of antithrombotic agents, when administered in combination, have enhanced efficacy without augmentation of bleeding time. M...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2005.11.015
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Postprandial platelet activation was related to postprandial insulin rather than glucose levels in a previous meal insulin study in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We therefore compared postprandial platelet activation in type 1 (T1DM) patients without insulin secretion and T2DM patients with high postprandial ins...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.03.009
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma coagulation Factor XII (FXII) plays a crucial role in contact activation, ultimately regulating both the kinin-kallikrein system and the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. A growing body of evidence suggests that inhibition of FXII can prevent thrombosis. Given FXII does not appear to modulate hemostas...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.08.040
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In sepsis, activation of coagulation and inhibition of fibrinolysis lead to microvascular thrombosis. Thus, clot stability might be a critical issue in the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Activated FXIII (FXIIIa) forms stable fibrin clots by covalently cross-linking fibrin monomers. Theref...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2006.02.003
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is diagnosed with imaging techniques such as ventilation/perfusion (V/P) lung scintigraphy or multidetector computed tomography of the pulmonary arteries (MDCT). Lung scintigraphy can be performed with planar (V/P PLANAR) and tomographic (V/P SPECT) techniques. V/P SPECT has higher se...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.09.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on the clinical outcomes in multiple myeloma (MM) patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) who received low-molecular-weight heparin (dalteparin) therapy. Changes in D-dimer levels before and after VTE were also evaluated. Among 549 patients treated with various chemotherapeutic agents, a total of...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.09.021
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding events are a common adverse effect in oral anticoagulation that frequently depend on the duration and intensity of treatment. Major bleeding events, particularly intracerebral hemorrhages, are a serious complication in cases that require the rapid reversal of anticoagulation. Urgent correction of the coagulat...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00085-7
更新日期:1999-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and premature mortality in most industrialized countries as well as in developing nations. A pro-oxidative state appears to promote and/or exacerbate vascular disease complications. Furthermore, a state of low-grade chronic inflammation can promot...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study has evaluated the effect of some newly synthesized triphenylethylene (TPE) analogs on platelet arachidonic acid metabolism and function. All compounds tested inhibited arachidonic acid induced platelet aggregation and several were superior to aspirin in their relative potency. Introduction of a carbo...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90330-0
更新日期:1986-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial calcification is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a cytokine involved in the bone metabolism and vascular calcification. Recent data support a relationship between high serum levels of OPG and increased risk for cardiovascular disease in human. The ai...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potency for the inhibition of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced human platelet aggregation by ketanserin, pipamperone, spiperone, cyproheptadine and BW 501 in vitro decreased as the reaction pH increased progressively from 7.4 to 8.6, the largest shift (X 1125) in IC50 value (pH 7.4: 4 X 10(-9) M; pH 8.6: 4.5 X 1...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90297-x
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Plasma viscosity (PV) constitutes an independent important predictor of initial and recurrent cardiac events and mortality. It has been suggested that there is a geographical variation in PV values related to coronary event rates. Little information exists regarding PV in Spain. Therefore, our objective wa...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2006.11.009
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective randomized study investigated the influence of normotensive and hypotensive general anesthesia on platelet aggregability, intraoperative blood loss and parameters of plasmatic coagulation during extensive orthognathic surgery. A total of 30 patients were randomly allocated for either normotensive anes...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00316-4
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzymatic and fibrinolytic properties of glycosylated and nonglycosylated recombinant human pro-urokinase (pro-UK) produced in yeast Pichia pastoris were characterized and compared with those of Escherichia coli and mammalian cell-derived pro-UK. Among the five different forms of pro-UK, the yeast glycosylated pro...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00349-2
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ambient particulate matter (PM) is associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It has been proposed that PM induces a pro-thrombotic process, increasing the risk of cardiovascular events, with some support from epidemiological and laboratory-based models. Diesel exhaust is a major contributor to ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.01.005
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To validate the diagnostic criteria for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) established by the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine (JAAM) at an early stage of trauma and to evaluate the hypothesis that the JAAM criteria can diagnose DIC with a higher sensitivity than the International Society ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.06.036
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of deep venous thrombosis with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH-Novo, Logiparin) was carried out with two different doses of Logiparin, 75 XaI U/kg b.w. twice daily and 150 XaI U/kg b.w. once daily subcutaneously for 5 days. Simultaneously warfarin was given from the first day of heparin treatment. Mean ag...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90307-1
更新日期:1989-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) as physiological activator of human platelets mediates its effects via three purinergic receptors: P2Y1, P2Y12 and P2X1. The inhibition of P2Y12 is used pharmacologically to suppress aggregation underlining the physiological significance of this receptor. Since the regulation of...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.05.029
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Microparticles (MPs) are small fragments of apoptotic or activated cells that may contribute to pathological processes in cardiovascular diseases. In studies of MPs in clinical cohorts, it is unclear if observed changes in MP composition are a cause or a result of the cardiovascular disease being studied. ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.09.016
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method, based on the observation that leukocytes contain PGI2-synthetase activity, was used to measure the effect of pharmacological levels of sulphinpyrazone on the TXA2 and PGI2 production in whole blood. Four human volunteers took 400 mg sulphinpyrazone twice daily for 5 1/2 days. Blood was drawn before the s...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(82)90033-0
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coumarin derivative AD6 is known to inhibit platelet aggregation and release and it possesses vasodilatory properties on coronary arteries of laboratory animals. Furthermore, the inhibition of the production of TxB2 from endogenous substrates after stimulation of human platelets with collagen has been demonstrated...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(87)90236-2
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00