Osteoarthritis pathogenesis: a review of molecular mechanisms.

Abstract:

:Osteoarthritis (OA), the most prevalent chronic joint disease, increases in prevalence with age, and affects majority of individuals over the age of 65 and is a leading musculoskeletal cause of impaired mobility in the elderly. Because the precise molecular mechanisms which are involved in the degradation of cartilage matrix and development of OA are poorly understood and there are currently no effective interventions to decelerate the progression of OA or retard the irreversible degradation of cartilage except for total joint replacement surgery. In this paper, the important molecular mechanisms related to OA pathogenesis will be summarized and new insights into potential molecular targets for the prevention and treatment of OA will be provided.

journal_name

Calcif Tissue Int

authors

Xia B,Di Chen,Zhang J,Hu S,Jin H,Tong P

doi

10.1007/s00223-014-9917-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-01 00:00:00

pages

495-505

issue

6

eissn

0171-967X

issn

1432-0827

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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