Biology of simian virus 40 (SV40) transplantation antigen (TrAg). IX. Analysis of TrAg in mouse cells synthesizing truncated SV40 large T antigen.

Abstract:

:Mouse LTK- cells (H-2k) were transfected with a series of recombinant plasmids consisting of the herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (TK) gene linked to fragments of SV40 DNA coding for portions of SV40 T antigen in pBR322, and TK+ transformants (LTK+) were selected in HAT medium. The TK+ transformants were analyzed for SV40 transplantation rejection antigen (TrAg) at the cell surface by reacting them with cytotoxic lymphocytes (CTL) generated to SV40 TrAg in C3H/HeJ (H-2k) mice. The results indicated that the cells transformed by pVBETK-1 and synthesizing full size SV40 large T antigen were efficiently lysed by SV40 CTL. In addition, cells transformed by the plasmid pVBt1TK-1 and synthesizing a truncated 33 K T antigen were also found to be susceptible to lysis by the CTL. However, LTK+ cells that were transformed with the plasmid pVBt2TK-1 and which synthesized a truncated T antigen of 12.3 K did not provide a target for SV40 CTL nor did pVBETK-1-transformed cells that did not express any of the SV40 tumor antigens. Only the pVBETK-1-transformed cells that express 94 K T antigen were able to immunize mice against a challenge of syngeneic SV40-transformed cells. These results suggest that the TrAg expression at the cell membranes of transformed cells may be associated with the proximal half of SV40 T antigen.

journal_name

Virology

journal_title

Virology

authors

Tevethia SS,Tevethia MJ,Lewis AJ,Reddy VB,Weissman SM

doi

10.1016/0042-6822(83)90259-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-07-30 00:00:00

pages

319-30

issue

2

eissn

0042-6822

issn

1096-0341

journal_volume

128

pub_type

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