Functional analysis of the cDNA encoding human tyrosinase precursor.

Abstract:

:The DNA segment harboring the promoter region and the exon 1 of the human tyrosinase gene has been cloned and characterized. Sequence analysis reveals the amino-terminal half of tyrosinase molecule including a signal peptide, of which six amino acid residues are not represented in the tyrosinase cDNA, pHT gamma 1 [Shibahara et al. (1988) Tohoku J. Exp. Med. 156, 403-414]. We therefore constructed the expression plasmid containing the human tyrosinase precursor cDNA, and introduced it into mouse amelanotic melanoma cells. Both tyrosine hydroxylase and dopa oxidase activities were expressed only in the cells transfected with such a full-length cDNA, providing direct evidence that tyrosinase actually possesses a dual catalytic activity.

authors

Takeda A,Tomita Y,Okinaga S,Tagami H,Shibahara S

doi

10.1016/0006-291x(89)90770-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-08-15 00:00:00

pages

984-90

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

0006-291X(89)90770-5

journal_volume

162

pub_type

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