HnRNP A3 binds to and protects mammalian telomeric repeats in vitro.

Abstract:

:The biological function of hnRNP family proteins is widely diverse and involved in pre-mRNA processing, transcriptional regulation, recombination, and telomere maintenance. In the course of our study on the elucidation of biological functions of minisatellite DNA, we isolated several nuclear proteins that bind to the mouse minisatellite Pc-1, which consists of a tandem array of d(GGCAG) repeats, from NIH3T3 cells. One of the minisatellite binding proteins, MNBP-A, which binds to a single-stranded G-rich strand of the Pc-1 repeat, was proven identical to the hnRNP A3. Recombinant hnRNP A3 was demonstrated to bind to the single-stranded telomeric d(TTAGGG) repeat with much higher affinity than the d(GGCAG) repeat. Binding of hnRNP A3 to the single-stranded telomeric repeat protected the repeat from nuclease attack, and inhibited both telomerase reaction and DNA synthesis in vitro. These results suggest a possible biological role of hnRNP A3 in the stable maintenance of telomere repeats.

authors

Tanaka E,Fukuda H,Nakashima K,Tsuchiya N,Seimiya H,Nakagama H

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.177

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-06-29 00:00:00

pages

608-14

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(07)00917-5

journal_volume

358

pub_type

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