Distribution of parathyroid hormone-sensitive adenylate cyclase in isolated rabbit renal cortex microvessels and glomeruli.

Abstract:

:The effect of the synthetic amino-terminal fragment of bovine parathyroid hormone, bPTH-(1-34), on the adenylate cyclase of microvessels and glomeruli isolated from rabbit kidney cortex was studied in the presence and absence of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). bPTH-(1-34) stimulated the vascular and glomerular adenylate cyclase in a dose-dependent manner with apparent ED50 values of 11.5 nM and 64 nM respectively, in the absence of GTP. 10(-4)M GTP greatly amplified the vascular response to bPTH-(1-34) while, in the glomeruli, both GTP and bPTH-(1-34) had only additive effects. In the presence of GTP, vascular and glomerular apparent ED50 were 190 nM and 64 nM respectively. [Nle8, Nle18, Tyr34] -bPTH-(3-34) amide, described as a PTH antagonist, inhibited the action of bPTH-(1-34) in the microvessels and to a lesser extent in the glomeruli. PTH is therefore a potent stimulator of adenylate cyclase in rabbit renal microvessels and glomeruli, and may play a role in the regulation of renal blood flow and glomerulo-tubular feedback control.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Helwig JJ,Schleiffer R,Judes C,Gairard A

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(84)90034-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-12-24 00:00:00

pages

2649-57

issue

26

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(84)90034-1

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, tolmetin and sulindac, inhibit liver tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity and alter brain neurotransmitter levels.

    abstract::Hepatic tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) is one of the rate-limiting enzymes in tryptophan catabolism and plays an important role in regulating the physiological flux of tryptophan into relevant metabolic pathways. In this study, we determined the effect of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, tolmetin and suli...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2006.07.028

    authors: Dairam A,Antunes EM,Saravanan KS,Daya S

    更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00

  • Malic enzyme response to triiodothyronine in the brain of neonatal rats.

    abstract::Malic enzyme activity in the soluble fraction of the neonatal brain of hypothyroid rats was observed to be lowered as compared to that of the control animals (p less than 0.01). Administration of triiodothyronine to the neonates of control animals resulted in significant enhancement (p less than 0.001) in the activity...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90428-0

    authors: Thakare UR,Vijayan U,Sushila L,Shah DH

    更新日期:1987-12-28 00:00:00

  • Polyamines and pancreatic growth induced by caerulein.

    abstract::Activation of polyamine metabolism may be important to initiation of pancreatic cell growth. We are reporting that such activation did occur during pancreatic growth initiation by caerulein, a cholecystokinin analog. Maximal increases in total putrescine (319%), spermidine (63%) and spermine (50%) were observed 12, 96...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(84)90456-9

    authors: Morisset J,Benrezzak O

    更新日期:1984-12-10 00:00:00

  • Antitumour effects of pentapeptide derived from donkey serum albumin both in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract:AIMS:Antitumour effects of pentapeptide (LH) derived from donkey serum albumin hydrolysates were tested against tumour cells both in vitro and in vivo. The mechanism of LH induced tumour cell apoptosis was investigated. MAIN METHODS:Human promyelocytic leukaemia cells (HL 60) were cultured to observe inhibition in vit...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2013.02.013

    authors: Li H,Zhong J,Huang M,Li Z,Rao P

    更新日期:2013-05-20 00:00:00

  • Prenatal cocaine exposure affects the development of aortic adrenergic innervation and contractile responses.

    abstract::This study examines the effects of prenatal cocaine administration on the development of vascular sympathetic innervation and contractile responsiveness. Rabbits received cocaine (4 mg/kg, iv, bid) or saline during gestational days 8 to 29. Aortas were obtained on postnatal days 10, 20, 30 and 50. Vascular smooth musc...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)00765-9

    authors: Johnson MD,Gurdal H,Cai G,Snyder DL,Roberts J

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Functional muscarinic M2 and M3 receptors and beta-adrenoceptor in cultured rat bladder smooth muscle.

    abstract::A highly purified rat urinary bladder smooth muscle cell culture was obtained by a modified enzymic isolation method, and the presence of functional muscarinic as well as beta-adrenergic receptors were subsequently determined. At 7-10 days of culture, cells became elongated and spindle-shaped showing a typical "hills ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(01)01488-6

    authors: Ma FH,Higashira-Hoshi H,Itoh Y

    更新日期:2002-01-25 00:00:00

  • Glucocorticoids increase beta-adrenoceptors on human intact lymphocytes in vitro.

    abstract::A modification of beta-adrenoceptor binding has been observed in different human and animal tissues after glucocorticoid administration. In this study we observed that hydrocortisone increased human intact lymphocyte beta-adrenoceptors labelled with 3H-dyhydroalprenolol in vitro, in physiological and pharmacological c...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(84)90528-9

    authors: Cotecchia S,De Blasi A

    更新日期:1984-12-03 00:00:00

  • New perspectives on natural products in TB drug research.

    abstract::The challenge of discovering new, urgently needed anti-TB drugs from natural sources requires a truly interdisciplinary research. Cutting-edge mycobacteriology and innovative natural products chemistry tools have to be developed and employed in tandem, in order to meet these demands. The present review provides cross-...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2005.09.004

    authors: Pauli GF,Case RJ,Inui T,Wang Y,Cho S,Fischer NH,Franzblau SG

    更新日期:2005-12-22 00:00:00

  • Augmented platelet calcium uptake in response to serotonin stimulation in patients with major depression measured using Mn2+ influx and 45Ca2+ uptake.

    abstract::There is an augmented platelet intracellular calcium response to serotonin stimulation in major depression. The role that calcium influx has in this process is not known. The objective of this study was to determine platelet calcium influx in response to serotonin by two methods, Mn2+ influx and 45Ca2+ uptake, in orde...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00608-6

    authors: Plein H,Berk M,Eppel S,Butkow N

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of subconvulsive and repeated electroconvulsive shock on thyrotropin-releasing hormone in rat brain.

    abstract::Male Sprague-Dawley rats were given a single electroconvulsive shock (ECS) on alternate days and sacrificed 48 hrs after 1, 3, or 5 seizures. The content of TRH in hippocampus, pyriform cortex and amygdala was increased 2.5-fold, 5.4-fold and 4.3-fold respectively, 48 hrs. after 3 alternate-day electroconvulsive shock...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90116-x

    authors: Kubek MJ,Meyerhoff JL,Hill TG,Norton JA,Sattin A

    更新日期:1985-01-28 00:00:00

  • Subtypes of the muscarinic receptor in smooth muscle.

    abstract::Muscarinic receptors are expressed in smooth muscle throughout the body. In most instances, the muscarinic receptor population in smooth muscle is composed of mainly the M2 and M3 subtypes in an 80% to 20% mixture. The M3 subtype mediates phosphoinositide hydrolysis and calcium mobilization, whereas the M2 subtype med...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00433-5

    authors: Ehlert FJ,Ostrom RS,Sawyer GW

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose-induced alterations of intracellular ionized magnesium in human lymphocytes.

    abstract::The intracellular ionic content of human erythrocytes may be altered by hyperglycaemia. Despite this, very little is known about the cellular mechanisms linking glucose and cellular magnesium homeostasis. We measured intracellular ionized magnesium in human lymphocytes, by means of a fluorimetric technique, total intr...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)01992-6

    authors: Delva P,Degan M,Pastori C,Faccini G,Lechi A

    更新日期:2002-09-20 00:00:00

  • Effects of smoking marijuana, tobacco or cocaine alone or in combination on DNA damage in human alveolar macrophages.

    abstract::This study examined the role of marijuana smoking in the pathogenesis of human lung cancer by measuring DNA damage in alveolar macrophages (AM). The alkaline unwinding method was used to determine DNA single-strand breaks in AM lavaged from non-smokers [NS] and smokers of marijuana [MS], tobacco [TS] or cocaine [CS], ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(95)00208-n

    authors: Sherman MP,Aeberhard EE,Wong VZ,Simmons MS,Roth MD,Tashkin DP

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological characterization of Abbott-81282, a novel, non-peptide angiotensin-II antagonist selective for type-1 receptors.

    abstract::Abbott-81282 (A-81282) has been identified among a series of related compounds as being a highly potent and selective antagonist of angiotensin receptors. At AT1 receptors of the rabbit aorta, A-81282 exhibited a pA2 of 9.64 (+/- 0.33) vs. angiotensin-II, and demonstrated characteristics consistent with competitive an...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90445-9

    authors: Hancock AA,Buckner SA,Lee JY,Brune M,Morse PA,Oheim K,Warner RB,Winn M,Zydowsky TM,De B

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of ultrasound for increasing neural differentiation in hBM-MSCs and inducing neurogenesis in ischemic stroke model.

    abstract:AIMS:This study's purpose was to evaluate the effect of ultrasound in air at a frequency of 0.04MHz and an intensity of 50mW/cm2 on neural differentiation of hBM-MSCs in vitro and on neurogenesis in an ischemic stroke model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:hBM-MSCs were exposed to 0.04MHz ultrasound and then compared with no ex...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2016.08.029

    authors: Cho SE,Kim YM,Jeong JS,Seo YK

    更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00

  • ATP enhances catecholamine uptake into PC12 cells.

    abstract::Catecholamine uptake into PC12 cells, in the presence and absence of ATP, was measured in a bicarbonate-buffered Krebs Ringer. ATP enhanced significantly the uptake in a dose-dependent manner with maximal uptake at 1-3 mM. ATP increased the Vmax of uptake by 3-5 fold for both dopamine and norepinephrine, without a sig...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(95)00128-s

    authors: Eshleman A,Dunigan C,Shamoo A,Eldefrawi M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Selective inhibition of human acetylcholinesterase by galanthamine in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract::We investigated the inhibition of human cholinesterases by galanthamine, an alkaloid of the common snowdrop (galanthus nivalis). In vitro, the compound showed potent enzyme inhibition and 50-fold selectivity for acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7) as opposed to butyrylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8). There was no difference...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(90)90429-u

    authors: Thomsen T,Kewitz H

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular effects of naloxone, naltrexone and morphine in the squirrel monkey.

    abstract::Heart rate (HR) and mean arterial blood pressure (BP) were recorded from conscious, chair-restrained squirrel monkeys surgically prepared with chronically indwelling arterial and venous catheters to determine the effects of acute intravenous injections of two opiate antagonists and an agonist. Naloxone (0.3--10.0 mg/k...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90085-1

    authors: Byrd LD

    更新日期:1983-01-24 00:00:00

  • Meprin is predominantly involved in parathyroid hormone degradation by the microvillar membranes of rat kidney.

    abstract::Hydrolysis of fragments of the C-terminal and mid-portions of parathyroid hormone (PTH) by a phosphoramidon-insensitive metallo-endopeptidase, previously purified by us from the microvillar membranes of rat kidney, and by the microvillar membranes of rat kidney themselves were investigated using a reverse-phase HPLC, ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)00795-0

    authors: Yamaguchi T,Fukase M,Kido H,Sugimoto T,Katunuma N,Chihara K

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • An immune landscape based prognostic signature predicts the immune status and immunotherapeutic responses of patients with colorectal cancer.

    abstract:AIMS:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers with poor prognosis worldwide. The advent of immunotherapy has greatly improved survival in refractory patients of CRC. In this study, we aimed to identify reliable immune classification and biomarkers that predict immunotherapeutic responses in CRC patient...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118368

    authors: Li M,Li W,Yang X,Wang H,Peng Y,Yin J,Lu Y,Liu L,Shang J,Zhao Q

    更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00

  • Naloxone or TRH fails to improve neurologic deficits in gerbil models of "stroke".

    abstract::The effects of naloxone or thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) upon neurologic outcome were evaluated in gerbil models of cerebral ischemia. Following temporary bilateral carotid occlusion, hypotension was transiently reversed by these endorphin antagonists. However, neither drug altered time to awaken, time to death,...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90419-2

    authors: Holaday JW,D'Amato RJ

    更新日期:1982-07-26 00:00:00

  • Azaftig, a urinary proteoglycan from a cachectic cancer patient, causes profound weight loss in mice.

    abstract::Cachexia is a complex medical condition characterized by significant weight loss associated with decreased body fat and protein; the condition may present itself with or without anorexia. We have isolated and partially characterized a proteoglycan (azaftig) from the urine of cancer and AIDS patients experiencing weigh...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00069-7

    authors: Figueroa J,Vijayagopal P,Debata C,Prasad A,Prasad C

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Polymorphisms and genetic linkage of histamine receptors.

    abstract::Histamine is a biogenic amine that plays an essential role in controlling many physiological functions, both in the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Most of these physiological effects are mediated through interactions with four histamine receptor subtypes, all of which are members...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2013.08.012

    authors: Micallef S,Stark H,Sasse A

    更新日期:2013-10-10 00:00:00

  • A phorbol ester that activates protein kinase C mimics the action of estradiol or epidermal growth factor for initiating embryo implantation in the delayed implanting hypophysectomized rat.

    abstract::In rodents an action of estrogen is required for the initiation of implantation of the blastocyst into the endometrium of a progesterone-primed uterus. Thus removal of endogenous estrogen, either directly by ovariectomy or indirectly by hypophysectomy, prevents implantation in the pregnant rat. In the present study, d...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(96)00020-3

    authors: Johnson DC

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sodium nitroprusside activates p38 mitogen activated protein kinase through a cGMP/PKG independent mechanism.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to understand the mechanism of action of nitric oxide (NO) in the heart by determining whether nitric oxide (NO) released from sodium nitroprusside (SNP) induces p38 mitogen activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) phosphorylation and whether this is mediated through a cyclic GMP (cGMP)/prot...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2007.06.022

    authors: Rabkin SW,Klassen SS,Tsang MY

    更新日期:2007-08-02 00:00:00

  • Steroidogenic impairment due to reduced ovarian transcription of cytochrome P450 side-chain-cleavage (P450scc) and steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) during experimental nephrotic syndrome.

    abstract::The nephrotic syndrome is a renal disease characterized by proteinuria, hypoproteinemia, edema and hyperlipidemia. It has been reported that female nephrotic rats are characterized by loss of the oestrus cycle, follicle atresia, low gonadotropin and steroid concentrations; particularly, undetectable estradiol levels. ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2006.02.023

    authors: Peña-Rico M,Guadalupe Ortiz-López M,Camacho-Castillo L,Cárdenas M,Pedraza-Chaverri J,Menjívar M

    更新日期:2006-07-10 00:00:00

  • Effects of cimetidine-like drugs on recombinant GABAA receptors.

    abstract::Even though conventional systemic doses of cimetidine and other histamine H(2) antagonists display minimal brain penetration, central nervous system (CNS) effects (including seizures and analgesia) have been reported after administration of these drugs in animals and man. To test the hypothesis that cimetidine-like dr...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.05.020

    authors: Cannon KE,Fleck MW,Hough LB

    更新日期:2004-10-08 00:00:00

  • Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects and antioxidant activity of fruit extracts from Lycium barbarum.

    abstract::The hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Lycium barbarum fruit water decoction, crude polysaccharide extracts (crude LBP), and purified polysaccharide fractions (LBP-X) in alloxan-induced diabetic or hyperlipidemic rabbits were investigated through designed sequential trials and by measuring blood glucose and ser...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.04.056

    authors: Luo Q,Cai Y,Yan J,Sun M,Corke H

    更新日期:2004-11-26 00:00:00

  • Renal-thyroid interrelationship in normotensive and hypertensive rats.

    abstract::An increase in the weight of the thyroid gland, accompanied by reductions in uptake and release of 1311, serum T3 and reverse T3 concentrations and an increase in serum TSH concentration, occurs during the development of renal hypertension in rats. Renal function, as assessed by BUN, serum and urinary creatinine conce...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90274-0

    authors: Fregly MJ,Threatte RM

    更新日期:1982-02-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of sodium salicylate on epithelial cells of the rectal mucosa of the rat: a light and electron microscopic study.

    abstract::Using a ligation method, rat rectal epithelium was exposed to 2% sodium salicylate, and light and electron microscopic methods were used to assay for: 1) permeability of the epithelium to a marker dye, trypan blue, and 2) damage expressed in terms of disruption of the epithelial surface. Rectal mucosa was exposed to s...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90656-2

    authors: Sithigorngul P,Burton P,Nishihata T,Caldwell L

    更新日期:1983-09-12 00:00:00