Abstract:
:This brief note has two parts. First, it presents an analysis of the ability of English agrammatic patients to assign the thematic roles of agent, instrument, theme, and locative to noun phrases in active and passive sentences and prepositional phrases. Data regarding this ability have been presented by Schwartz, Saffran, and Marin (Brain and Language, 10, 149-262 (1980) regarding comprehension, and by Saffran, Schwartz, and Marin (Brain and Language, 10, 263-280 (1980) regarding production. These authors claim their data show that English agrammatic aphasics do not map "word order" onto thematic information. However, a very simple set of principles accounts for all their results, including results which are discrepant in their treatment, but requires that English agrammatics assign thematic roles to NPs in part by virtue of the position of an NP in a sentence or a phrase. In the second part of this note, several issues raised by this re-analysis are briefly discussed.
journal_name
Brain Langjournal_title
Brain and languageauthors
Caplan Ddoi
10.1016/0093-934x(83)90038-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
155-65issue
1eissn
0093-934Xissn
1090-2155pii
0093-934X(83)90038-Xjournal_volume
20pub_type
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doi:10.1006/brln.1999.2091
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journal_title:Brain and language
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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