Abstract:
:Levels of rhodopsin in the photoreceptors of Long-Evans rats were reduced by approximately 55% through dietary deprivation of vitamin A. The interaction of visual pigment with G-protein was examined in receptor outer segment (ROS) membranes obtained from these animals. A binding assay was used to quantitate affinity of the visual pigment in unbleached and bleached ROS membranes for the alpha and beta subunits of exogenous G-protein. Extents of binding were similar to those observed for ROS membranes of rats raised on a normal (vitamin A-supplemented) diet. The results are consistent with a normal capacity for G-activation by photoactivated rhodopsin (R*) in vitamin A-deprived animals. They further indicate that "free opsin" arising in vitamin A deficiency, unlike R*, has relatively low affinity for G-protein.
journal_name
Curr Eye Resjournal_title
Current eye researchauthors
Pepperberg DR,Anderson SM,Crouch Rdoi
10.3109/02713688908996390subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-01 00:00:00pages
423-8issue
4eissn
0271-3683issn
1460-2202journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate orbital biomechanical properties in patients with thyroid orbitopathy and in age- and gender-matched healthy subjects using the Corvis-ST (CST, Oculus Wetzlar, Germany). METHODS:The CST allows a non-contact tonometry with an ultra-high-speed Scheimpflug device to record the deformation of the co...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713683.2017.1405044
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of oxidative damage to the lens through intraocular photochemical generation of superoxide and its derivatization to other oxidants such as singlet oxygen, hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide has been studied. Rat lenses when organ cultured aerobically in TC 199 containing additional amounts of ribofl...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02713688408997186
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent studies have shown that the levels of interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8 are associated with the severity of infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether IL-1beta regulates the expression of IL-6 and IL-8 in human corneal epithelial cells during Pseudomonas aeruginosa colo...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ceyr.23.6.406.6969
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is a substantial literature showing that the selective estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen can block swelling-activated chloride channels, such as those in astrocytes. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that anatomic characteristics consistent with swelling may be measured within the optic nerve he...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713680600602547
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficiency of protein immobilization to provide a hydrogel surface with a high affinity for corneal epithelial cells was investigated. The cell adhesive proteins collagen and fibronectin, and the cell adhesive oligopeptide RGDS (arginine-glycine-aspartic acid-serine) were successfully covalently immobilized on pol...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713689109020325
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of the birth weight and the postconceptional age on the tear production of preterm and term newborn infants and to evaluate the changes in tear production during the first two months of life. SUBJECTS--METHODS: Both eyes of medically stable term and preterm infants were included in the st...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ceyr.28.2.145.26235
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate how patient satisfaction after cataract surgery is associated with postoperative visual acuity, visual functioning, dry eye signs and symptoms, health anxiety, and depressive symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-four patients (mean age: 68.02 years) were assessed 2 months after uneventful phacoemul...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713683.2016.1262429
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lacrimal gland fluid is an important component of the precorneal tear film. The rate of lacrimal gland fluid secretion is controlled primarily by parasympathetic innervation, and it is, apparently, modulated by sympathetic innervation. Lacrimal gland fluid is produced in two stages, secretion of a primary fluid which ...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02713688908995761
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:To investigate whether valproic acid (VPA) has a neuroprotective effect against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in the rat retina, and to elucidate the potential antioxidant mechanisms involved. METHODS:Adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham (group A), sham plus VPA (group B), I...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713683.2011.653616
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare patient satisfaction and experience after external dacryocystorhinostomy (EX-DCR) versus transcanalicular DCR (TC-DCR) with a diode laser and to evaluate the change in quality of life following simultaneous bilateral DCR. METHODS:Prospective evaluation of 38 eyes of 19 patients with bilateral nasolacrim...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713683.2012.658488
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Methotrexate (MTX) is the most commonly used chemotherapeutic agent to treat primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) and intraocular lymphoma (IOL). 2-methoxyestradiol (2ME2) is a potent antitumor and anti-angiogenesis agent which, unlike other cytotoxic drugs, has minimal toxicity. In this study, anti-...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713680701473244
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the unsutured partial thickness penetrating wounds of the cornea, the epithelium migrates over the wounded stromal surface prior to the onset of stromal regeneration. To determine the possible affects of the epithelial ingrowth on the organization of the stromal scar tissues, the healing of unsutured and sutured wo...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713689508995803
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial rapid fall in tear film fluorescence after instilling a 1 microliter drop of fluorophore could be a result of stimulated tear flow or of distribution of the dye throughout the tear fluid present in the conjunctival sac. An attempt was made to decide this by comparing the fall in fluorescence of two differe...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713689509033526
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to calculate the diameter of the central retinal artery from results as obtained with non-invasive techniques in healthy young subjects. METHODS:Twenty-four healthy male subjects participated in this study. Total retinal blood flow was calculated from combined bi-directional la...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ceyr.25.6.341.14231
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to determine the factors involved in ocular pigment variation, the eyes of pallid mice (c57BL/6J-Pa/Pa), and those of littermate black mice (C57BL/6J-+/Pa) were examined ultrastructurally, histochemically, and biochemically. As controls, the eyes of black and congenic albino mice (C57BL/6J +/C2J and -C2J...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713688208998376
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diabetic maculopathy (DM) treated with photocoagulation may subsequently progress to proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). However, there is insufficient knowledge about the incidence and risk factors for the development of PDR in patients previously treated for DM. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Survival data was ...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713683.2020.1712729
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Intrastromal epithelial migration occurs following deep excimer annular keratectomy. Our purpose is to determine the localization of gelatinase B expression and its relationship to migrating intrastromal epithelial cells following deep annular excimer keratectomy. METHODS:Rabbit corneas were treated with deep ...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the morphological or functional differences of retina in amblyopia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one patients with unilateral strabismic, anisometropic or combined amblyopia were included in the study. A control group was composed of 16 normal children. All participants were tested with optical c...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713683.2013.779721
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In the limbo-corneal epithelium the stem and early precursor epithelial cell pool is confined to the limbal rim. Among the features associated with this spatial segregation is the general paucity of connexin43 (Cx43) within the limbal basal cell population and its complete absence in resident stem cells. The li...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ceyr.24.6.430.8599
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the association of nailfold capillaroscopy, heart rate variability (HRV), and clinical characteristics of glaucoma with the plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) level in normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a prospective, cross-sectional study on 25 patients wit...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713683.2014.971937
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to determine the effect of extracellular matrix components on the phagocytic function of the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell. Cultured human fetal RPE cells were established in culture and plated on three commercially-prepared substrates: collagen IV, fibronectin and laminin and on thr...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713689609017607
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The short and long term response of the trabecular meshwork to a phagocytic challenge and the response of the meshwork to different types of foreign particles was studied by injecting one eye of 25 adult cats with a phagocytic agent (zymosan, blood, or latex microspheres) while the fellow eye received a control soluti...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713688909000037
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) occurs in the smallest and sickest of premature infants. We hypothesized that, in a rat model of oxygen induced retinopathy, abnormal neovascularization would occur more frequently in larger litters where the pups are subject to postnatal growth retardation. Four litters of newb...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713689608995831
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Metabolic syndrome is a disorder characterized by a constellation of findings including truncal obesity, elevated blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels, and high blood glucose. Recent evidence suggests that metabolic syndrome may be associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713683.2019.1694156
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the possible cytotoxic effects of oxysterols (7beta-hydroxycholesterol (7beta-OH), 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-OH)) in human retinal pigment epithelial cells (ARPE-19) and to detail the relationships between some of these effects. METHODS:ARPE-19 cells were treated with 7beta-OH and 25-OH. Cell v...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713680802337397
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::EDGF, a growth factor purified from bovine retina is able to increase the rate of wound healing of rabbit corneal epithelium in a dose dependent way. Two applications a day are enough to obtain the maximum rate. The most purified preparation of EDGF is as effective as EGF or pFGF in promoting this phenomenon and allow...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713688409003059
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal acidosis has been shown to reduce corneal hydration control (CHC) as measured by the rate, expressed as the percent recovery per hour (PRPH), at which the thickness of the cornea decreases exponentially after an increased hydration load. Since the effect of pH on corneal function is of scientific interest and ...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/02713689508999932
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penetrating keratoplasty was the only therapeutic choice for the treatment of corneal endothelial decompensation until the introduction of evolutional endothelial keratoplasties, namely Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) and Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). Although now...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02713683.2019.1700529
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular binding proteins have been identified and isolated from B cells by their ability to bind to the synthetic peptide (1169-1191), the major immunodominant epitope of bovine interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) coupled to cyanogen bromide activated Sepharose 4B. After SDS-PAGE, two discrete pro...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713689408995790
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate "in vivo" the effect of topical travoprost on the central corneal thickness (CCT) of rabbit eyes, and the changes in the CCT after acute increases of intraocular pressure (IOP) in these eyes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is an interventional, prospective, case-control, masked study. Topical travopros...
journal_title:Current eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02713683.2011.608239
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00