Abstract:
:The adsorption of cimetidine on selected pharmaceuticals including kaolin, activated charcoal, talc, and nonsystemic antacids was determined at pH 5.0 and 25 degrees. The Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms showed that cimetidine adsorption was significant with activated charcoal, kaolin, talc, and magnesium trisilicate and was virtually nonexistent with magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. Equations expressing the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms were evaluated for each adsorbent. The approximate amounts of cimetidine adsorbed per gram of adsorbent were 25.6, 0.402, 0.291, and 0.343 mg for charcoal, kaolin, talc, and magnesium trisilicate, respectively. These in vitro studies indicate that some cimetidine may be lost when it is administered concomitantly with pharmaceutical adsorbents.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Ganjian F,Cutie AJ,Jochsberger Tdoi
10.1002/jps.2600690329subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-03-01 00:00:00pages
352-3issue
3eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)43081-3journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lipid-based dose forms, which encompass a wide variety of compositional and functional characteristics, can be advantageously utilized for the formulation of lipophilic drugs. There has been a traditional reluctance to develop lipid-based dose forms due to potential problems of chemical and physical instability, and a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1520-6017(200008)89:8<967::aid-jps1>3.0.co
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The entropy of fusion of 84 disubstituted benzenes was essentially constant and independent of the participation of the compounds in intramolecular or intermolecular hydrogen bonding. It was also independent of the shapes, sizes, and dipole moments of the rigid molecules studied. While the entropy of fusion was indepe...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680512
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A GLC method for the determination of procainamide in biological fluids is presented. By using a dipropyl analog of procainamide as an internal standard, both compounds can be chromatographed directly, yielding linear calibration curves and a sensitivity that allows quantitative determination of concentrations as low ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600641213
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel method for creating water soluble prodrugs of cisplatin analogues bearing chelating diamines is introduced. When 2-(amino-methyl)aniline is reacted with K2PtCl4 between a pH of 6 and 7, the neutral chelated complex [2-(aminomethyl)aniline)dichloroplatinum(II) (1) is isolated. On the other hand, when the comple...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600840707
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid dispersion (SD) of indomethacin with crospovidone (CrosPVP) shows useful characteristics for preparation of dosage forms. This study aimed to determine the types of drugs that could adopt a stable amorphous form in SD. Twenty compounds with various melting points (70-218 degrees C), molecular weights (135-504) a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20794
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is presented for encapsulating high molecular weight biological materials such as viral antigen, concanavalin A, and other proteins with cellulose acetate phthalate. The method is simple, inexpensive, and rapid; the process takes approximately 15 min. Capsules generated by this method are produced as microsph...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600730110
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained-release formulations such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based hydrophilic matrix tablets of poorly water-soluble drugs often result in incomplete release because of the poor solubility and dissolution rate of the drug in the hydrophilic matrix. Sulfobutylether-beta-cyclodextrins ((SBE)(7M)-beta-CDs...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.1034
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of pharmacological responses such as pupil diameter for dosage individualization, bioavailability, and pharmacokinetic analyses is becoming more widespread. Attempts to use pupil diameter to assess morphine bioavailability illuminate the fact that multiple responses, nonlinearities, and the condition of the su...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600660431
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effects of structurally related organic impurities on the molecular dynamics of amorphous sulfamethazine were evaluated using thermal analysis. Sulfanilamide (SNA), sulfamerazine (SMR), and sulfadimethoxine were used as virtual impurities of sulfamethazine. The amorphous state was prepared in situ i...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2016.12.008
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When heated at temperatures in excess of 100 degrees, the stability of neomycin in aqueous ophthalmic formulations was improved by the addition of edetate disodium (0.01%). As the exposure temperature was reduced, the degree of stability enhancement diminished until the effect was reversed, and addition of edetate dis...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600700836
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of how poly(vinyl alcohol-co-acrylic acid-co-methyl methacrylate) (PVA copolymer) stabilizes an amorphous drug was investigated. Solid dispersions of PVA copolymer, poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP), and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone-co-vinyl acetate) (PVPVA) with indomethacin (IMC) were prepared. The glass transit...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24023
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solubility of butamben has been measured gravimetrically in pure methanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, and toluene over the temperature range 268-298 K. Polymorph transition and melting temperatures, associated enthalpy changes, and the heat capacity of the solid forms and the supercooled melt have been mea...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.02.013
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assay of suppositories containing pentobarbital and/or pyrilamine in a water-soluble polyethylene glycol base by high-pressure liquid chromatography is described. No extraction is required. The suppository is dissolved in the mobile phase. This solution is diluted with an internal standard stock solution containin...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680524
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide-based therapies have the potential to induce antibody formation if the molecules differ from a native human peptide. Several reports have disclosed the occurrence of antibody generation in a patient treated with exenatide. The immune response can be problematic from a clinical stand point, particularly if the ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24238
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) has been shown to be essential for the recognition of integrins overexpressed in tumor cells, especially during tumor invasion, angiogenesis, and metasis. In this study, a novel tetrapeptide, RGD-valine (RGDV), was designed and attached to the N position of 1-β-D-arabinofuranosylcytosi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23326
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize the metabolic pathways of 2-methoxyestradiol (2ME2), an investigational anticancer drug. In vitro metabolism studies were performed by incubation of 2ME2 with human liver microsomes under various conditions and metabolite identification was performed using liquid chromatograph...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20837
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a growing interest in predicting in vivo metabolic drug-drug interactions from in vitro systems. High-throughput screening methods aimed at assessing the potential of drug candidates for drug interactions are widely used in industry. However, at present, there is no consensus on methodologies that would...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jps.10179
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported estrone pKa and solubility data show wide variation. Improved experimental procedures were designed and used to obtain reproducible results. The pKa values for several estrogens and related compounds also were determined to assess the effects of structural differences on ionization. No evidence was obtained f...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600660504
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the concentration of a drug and its pharmacologic effect is of central interest in pharmacodynamics. Various compartmental and noncompartmental methods have been proposed for elucidating this relationship when the plasma drug concentration and effects are both measured. Although the relationsh...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600830317
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, biotechnologically derived peptide and protein-based drugs have developed into mainstream therapeutic agents. Peptide and protein drugs now constitute a substantial portion of the compounds under preclinical and clinical development in the global pharmaceutical industry. Pharmacokinetic and exposure/r...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jps.20125
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isomazole matrix tablet formulations, with various concentrations of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) hydrogel, were prepared and tested for sustained-release activity. Sustained-release activity was determined by administering isomazole test formulations orally to conscious dogs, instrumented with an indwelling l...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600780715
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of fluorouracil were examined after single 250-mg iv doses and 500-mg oral doses to female patients with breast cancer. In five patients who received intravenous fluorouracil, the mean peak plasma level of unchanged drug was 13.4 microgram/ml, the elimination half-life was 6.3 min, and the plasma ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600691220
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several Several 10-(1-acetyl-4-arylthiosemicarbazido) phenothiazines and their corresponding cyclized 10-(2-arylimino-3-acetylamino-4-thiazolidonyl)phenothiazines were synthetized and characterized by their sharp melting points and elemental analyses. All compounds inhibited nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dep...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650319
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two neutral, lipid-soluble 99mTc complexes have been synthesized from diamine dithiol (DADT) ligands which vary in alkyl substitution pattern on nitrogen and carbon. The logarithm of the partition coefficients (log PC), as well as the capacity factor k', of the purified complexes increased linearly with molecul...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600830609
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor water solubility leads to low dissolution rate and consequently, it can limit bioavailability. Solid dispersions, where the drug is dispersed into an inert, hydrophilic polymer matrix can enhance drug dissolution. Solid dispersions were prepared using phenacetin and phenylbutazone as model drugs with polyethylene...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22613
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phase behavior of two series of phosphatidylcholines (PC) possessing carbamyloxy-linked fatty acids has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry. These non-natural phosphatidylcholines are of interest because they possess the capability of forming interlipid hydrogen bonds via the carbamyloxy function and...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600741203
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To preserve the positive effect of collagen on tissue regeneration and to locally deliver low molecular weight compounds for an extended time period, a composite for parenteral application was devised based on a collagen sponge with gentamicin-loaded PLGA microparticles incorporated. Antibiotic liberation from the par...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10460
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of pretreating callus membranes with dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide, formamide, dioxane, or methyl orthoformate on sarin permeability was studied at three temperatures to determine the activation energy for transport. In addition, the effect of membrane pretreatment on permeability...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600681119
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP) 2B1 which is ubiquitously expressed in the human body is assumed to play an important role in the cellular uptake of many drugs. Although the expression and function of this solute carrier transporter is well characterized in the human liver and other tissues, little i...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.04.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A general spectroscopic method is described that might be applied to validating amino acid sequences in peptides and protein fragments with a view to it becoming a routine procedure with which to characterize biotechnology drug products. The tripeptides are the L-enantiomers of GGA, GGH, GGI, GGL, GGF, GHG, LGG, and Y...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js980393o
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00