Abstract:
:Immunohistochemical staining analysis using monoclonal antibodies was performed on 107 recipient corneas removed at graft. There were significantly more infiltrating cells bearing one or more of the leukocyte-common antigen, class II major histocompatibility complex antigens, various myeloid-lineage markers, and a peripheral T cell marker, in the graft beds of those recipients who subsequently lost a corneal graft than there were in the graft beds of those for whom the outcome was successful. The hypothesis that large numbers of leukocytes in the recipient graft bed would be correlated with subsequent graft failure was examined by actuarial graft survival analysis. Recipients whose corneas contained fewer than 50 leukocyte-common antigen-positive cells/mm2 of corneal stroma showed a 3-year actuarial graft survival of 83%, compared with 39% in those whose corneas contained more than 50 such cells/mm2. The corneal leukocyte count was a particularly useful prognostic indicator of outcome in those patients judged clinically to be at risk of graft failure.
journal_name
Ophthalmologyjournal_title
Ophthalmologyauthors
Williams KA,White MA,Ash JK,Coster DJdoi
10.1016/s0161-6420(89)32949-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
38-44issue
1eissn
0161-6420issn
1549-4713pii
S0161-6420(89)32949-6journal_volume
96pub_type
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