Role of platelet activating factor in kidney transplant rejection in the rat.

Abstract:

:Platelet activating factor (PAF) is a potent lipid mediator with a broad range of biologic activities. Experimental evidence suggests that PAF plays a role in the pathogenesis of a variety of inflammatory processes including allograft rejection. In this study, we evaluated the effects of the PAF antagonist BN52021 on the course of renal allograft rejection in a rat model. Kidneys from ACI (RT1a) rats were transplanted into fully allogeneic PVG (RT1c) rat recipients. Animals received 60 mg/kg/day of the PAF antagonist or vehicle beginning immediately prior to the transplantation procedure. In rats treated with the PAF antagonist, allograft GFR and plasma flow were maintained at levels that were significantly greater than controls. Despite the improvement in renal allograft function, BN52021 had no effect on allograft histomorphology and both groups manifested intense inflammatory cell infiltration consistent with acute cellular rejection. PAF antagonism reduced urinary excretion of thromboxane metabolites and decreased thromboxane production by homogenates prepared from kidney allografts. The PAF antagonist had no effect on urinary excretion of peptidoleukotriene metabolites or on the production of LTB4 by allografts. These data support a role for PAF in the pathophysiology of acute renal allograft rejection, and they suggest that the hemodynamic effects of PAF during rejection may be mediated through stimulation of thromboxane A2. In view of the beneficial effects of PAF blockade in rejection as well as recent reports describing efficacy in models of cyclosporine nephrotoxicity, PAF antagonists may have clinical applications in human renal allograft recipients.

journal_name

Kidney Int

journal_title

Kidney international

authors

Butterly DW,Spurney RF,Ruiz P,Pirotzky E,Braquet P,Coffman TM

doi

10.1038/ki.1995.301

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

337-43

issue

2

eissn

0085-2538

issn

1523-1755

pii

S0085-2538(15)59073-X

journal_volume

48

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Apical junctional complexes and cell polarity.

    abstract::Recent studies have greatly expanded our knowledge of initial events that lead to epithelial cell polarity. Epithelial polarity is defined, in part, by apical cell-cell tight junctions that separate the plasma membrane into the apical domain and the basolateral domain, as well as the zonula adherens that mediate inter...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5002579

    authors: Wang Q,Margolis B

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • International variation in the interpretation of renal transplant biopsies: report of the CERTPAP Project.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Banff working formulation of renal transplant pathology is intended to have international application. There remains a need to develop methods to harmonize the application of such grading systems between laboratories. Banff grades do not always permit precise management decisions to be made. Alternative ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00030.x

    authors: Furness PN,Taub N,Convergence of European Renal Transplant Pathology Assessment Procedures (CERTPAP) Project.

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative analysis of renal medullary anatomy in rats and rabbits.

    abstract::The mean renal tubular diameters, number of tubules per unit of cross-sectional area, and fraction of the total volume occupied by each medullary structure were determined at various levels of the renal medulla of the rat and rabbit. Statistical estimates of anatomic variables were made using spatial sampling techniqu...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1977.118

    authors: Knepper MA,Danielson RA,Saidel GM,Post RS

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy in IgA nephropathy.

    abstract::The impacts of IgA nephropathy and pregnancy on each other were evaluated in 118 women who conceived 168 times between 1970 and 1988. Rates of spontaneous abortion, normal delivery, live birth and perinatal death were 9, 66, 87 and 4%, respectively. Infants born to women with glomerular filtration rates (GFR) lower th...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1991.320

    authors: Abe S

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Low risk of contrast media-induced acute renal failure in nonazotemic type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::The risk of developing contrast media-induced acute renal failure was studied in 49 randomly selected nonazotemic type 2 adult diabetic patients subjected to IVU. There were 19 men and 30 women in the group whose mean age was 62 +/- 10 years (range, 38 to 82 years). In preparation for IVU, patients were neither dehydr...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1982.91

    authors: Shieh SD,Hirsch SR,Boshell BR,Pino JA,Alexander LJ,Witten DM,Friedman EA

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of histology to clinical rejection reversal: a thymoglobulin multicenter trial report.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Correlation of histology to rejection reversal: A Thymoglobulin Multicenter Trial report BACKGROUND:Histology may provide a link between clinical response to antirejection therapy and graft function. In a subset of centers, renal biopsy was a secondary end point for the Thymoglobulin Multicenter Trial. MET...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00494.x

    authors: Gaber LW,Moore LW,Gaber AO,Tesi RJ,Meyer J,Schroeder TJ

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Monthly access flow monitoring with increased prophylactic angioplasty did not improve fistula patency.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Regular access monitoring is recommended to detect and treat access stenosis in order to prevent access thrombosis and failure. METHODS:In 1999, we instituted monthly access blood flow monitoring using the ultrasound dilution technique (UDT). In a sequential observational trial, 222 patients were studied fo...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00697.x

    authors: Shahin H,Reddy G,Sharafuddin M,Katz D,Franzwa BS,Dixon BS

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Increased protein loss during peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis is neutrophil dependent.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients is accompanied by an enhanced migration of neutrophils (PMNs) and increased protein loss into the peritoneal cavity; however, the role of PMNs in governing increased protein loss during peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis is unknown. METHODS:We determi...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00019.x

    authors: Luo Q,Cheung AK,Kamerath CD,Reimer LG,Leypoldt JK

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of CR1 (CD35) mRNA in podocytes from adult and fetal human kidneys.

    abstract::The presence of CR1 mRNA in podocytes was investigated using a 35S-labeled CR1 cDNA probe and in situ hybridization in sections from fetal and adult human kidneys. CR1 mRNA was only detected in immature podocytes at early stages of glomerular differentiation in the fetal kidney. In contrast, CR1 antigen was abundantly...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1990.198

    authors: Appay MD,Kazatchkine MD,Levi-Strauss M,Hinglais N,Bariety J

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Executive summary for the 2015 Annual Data Report of the China Kidney Disease Network (CK-NET).

    abstract::Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has received increased attention as a leading public health problem worldwide. Globally surveillance systems for kidney disease are still lacking, especially in developing countries like China, which constitutes an obstacle to develop effective preventive strategies. China Kidney Disease N...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.11.011

    authors: Wang F,Yang C,Long J,Zhao X,Tang W,Zhang D,Bai K,Su Z,Gao B,Chu H,Wang J,Sun X,Wang S,Zuo L,Wang Y,Yu F,Wang H,Zhang L,Zhao MH

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a clinically relevant immunodominant region of collagen IV in Goodpasture disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The characteristic feature of Goodpasture disease is the occurrence of an autoantibody response to the noncollagenous domain of the alpha3 chain of type IV collagen [alpha3(IV)NC1] in the alveolar and glomerular basement membrane. These antibodies are associated with the development of a rapidly progressive ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.055003936.x

    authors: Hellmark T,Segelmark M,Unger C,Burkhardt H,Saus J,Wieslander J

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Global trends in the rates of living kidney donation.

    abstract::As the worldwide prevalence of end-stage renal disease increases it is important to evaluate the rate of living kidney donation in various countries; however there is no comprehensive global assessment of these rates. To measure this, we compiled data from representatives, renal registries, transplant networks, publis...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.20

    authors: Horvat LD,Shariff SZ,Garg AX,Donor Nephrectomy Outcomes Research (DONOR) Network.

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations in the COL4A4 gene in thin basement membrane disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with thin basement membrane disease (TBMD) are often from families where hematuria segregates with the COL4A3 and COL4A4 genes. These genes also are affected in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome. The aim of this study was to demonstrate COL4A4 mutations in TBMD. METHODS:Forty-eight unrelated indi...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00780.x

    authors: Buzza M,Dagher H,Wang YY,Wilson D,Babon JJ,Cotton RG,Savige J

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of decay accelerating factor mRNA and complement C3 mRNA in human diseased kidney.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Decay accelerating factor (DAF), a product of mesangial cells in vitro, is expressed on the surface of cells and is a candidate for the focal suppression of complement activation. It is not clear at present whether the levels of expression of DAF and intrarenal C3 synthesis correlate with the level of tissue...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00961.x

    authors: Abe K,Miyazaki M,Koji T,Furusu A,Ozono Y,Harada T,Sakai H,Nakane PK,Kohno S

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • A role for novel cell-cycle proteins in podocyte biology.

    abstract::Cell-cycle proteins influence almost all aspects of embryogenesis and differentiation. In adults, these proteins control cell division and regeneration after injury. During the past several years, their roles in controlling reaction to stress have been demonstrated in several organ systems. In the kidney, the cell typ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.562

    authors: Price PM

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • The genetic and clinical spectrum of a large cohort of patients with distal renal tubular acidosis.

    abstract::Primary distal renal tubular acidosis is a rare genetic disease. Mutations in SLC4A1, ATP6V0A4, and ATP6V1B1 genes have been described as the cause of the disease, transmitted as either an autosomal dominant or recessive trait. Particular clinical features, such as sensorineural hearing loss, have been mainly describe...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.12.017

    authors: Palazzo V,Provenzano A,Becherucci F,Sansavini G,Mazzinghi B,Orlandini V,Giunti L,Roperto RM,Pantaleo M,Artuso R,Andreucci E,Bargiacchi S,Traficante G,Stagi S,Murer L,Benetti E,Emma F,Giordano M,Rivieri F,Colussi G,

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of parathyroid hormone and cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate on isotonic fluid reabsorption: polarity of proximal tubular cells.

    abstract::Isotomic fluid reabsorption (JV) of rat renal proximal tubules was examined by the shrinking droplet method in combination with simulatneous perfusion of blood capillaries. Sensitivity of JV measurement was improved by using each punctured tubule for control measurements: 1) Parathyroid hormoen (PTH) on the contralumi...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1977.12

    authors: Baumann K,Chan YL,Bode F,Papavassiliou F

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • p21(WAF1) and transforming growth factor-alpha mediate dietary phosphate regulation of parathyroid cell growth.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The parathyroid (PT) hyperplasia induced by renal failure can be further enhanced by high dietary phosphate (P) or completely abolished by P restriction. To identify potential mechanisms mediating these opposing effects of dietary P on PT growth, this study first focused on p21(WAF1) (p21) because high P red...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.059003855.x

    authors: Dusso AS,Pavlopoulos T,Naumovich L,Lu Y,Finch J,Brown AJ,Morrissey J,Slatopolsky E

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating soluble receptor of advanced glycation end product inversely correlates with atherosclerosis in patients with chronic kidney disease.

    abstract::The soluble receptor of advanced glycation end product (sRAGE) prevents vascular damage in experimental animal models, and observational studies in the general population support the hypothesis that sRAGE may exert a protective role on the vasculature. To test this in patients with chronic kidney disease, we determine...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.419

    authors: Basta G,Leonardis D,Mallamaci F,Cutrupi S,Pizzini P,Gaetano L,Tripepi R,Tripepi G,De Caterina R,Zoccali C

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Isolated rat hepatocyte metabolism is affected by chronic renal failure.

    abstract::Metabolic changes due to chronic renal failure (CRF) were studied in isolated liver cells. In 14 CRF and 14 sham-operated rats, liver cells were isolated by the Berry and Friend method and incubated with various substrates in order to study gluconeogenesis, ureagenesis, ketogenesis, oxygen consumption as well as cytos...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1995.215

    authors: Cano N,Catelloni F,Fontaine E,Novaretti R,di Costanzo-Dufetel J,Reynier JP,Leverve XM

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • T cells and dendritic cells in glomerular disease: the new glomerulotubular feedback loop.

    abstract::A newly described glomerulotubular feedback loop may explain the relationship between glomerular damage, epitope spreading, tubulointerstitial nephritis, proteinuria as a progression factor, and the importance of the local milieu in kidney damage. It also opens the horizons for exciting innovative approaches to therap...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.489

    authors: Sung SS,Bolton WK

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Increased nitric oxide inactivation by reactive oxygen species in lead-induced hypertension.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have recently found evidence for increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) in rats with lead-induced hypertension. We hypothesized that increased ROS activity may contribute to hypertension by enhancing inactivation of nitric oxide (NO) in this model. METHODS:Rats were treated for 12 weeks with either lead...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00670.x

    authors: Vaziri ND,Liang K,Ding Y

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Dysregulation of renal salt and water transport proteins in diabetic Zucker rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetic nephropathy is commonly associated with renal salt and water retention and hypertension. The molecular mechanisms involved and how the kidney responds to this volume expansion, in terms of renal transporter regulation, are not understood. METHODS:Targeted proteomics employing semiquantitative immun...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00353.x

    authors: Bickel CA,Knepper MA,Verbalis JG,Ecelbarger CA

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Renal manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex: Incidence, prognosis, and predictive factors.

    abstract::Tuberous sclerosis complex is a genetic disorder characterized by hamartomatous lesions in multiple organs, frequently involving the kidney. We conducted a retrospective review of the clinical and radiographic records of 167 patients with tuberous sclerosis to determine the frequency of renal disease, the likelihood o...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5001853

    authors: Rakowski SK,Winterkorn EB,Paul E,Steele DJ,Halpern EF,Thiele EA

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling mediates transforming growth factor-β1-driven podocyte injury and proteinuria.

    abstract::Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) upregulation occurs in virtually all chronic kidney diseases and is associated with podocyte injury and proteinuria; however, the mechanisms contributing to this in vivo are ambiguous. In vitro, incubation of podocytes with TGF-β1 induced Wnt1 expression, β-catenin activation, an...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2011.255

    authors: Wang D,Dai C,Li Y,Liu Y

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • The zebrafish pronephros: a model to study nephron segmentation.

    abstract::Nephrons possess a segmental organization where each segment is specialized for the secretion and reabsorption of particular solutes. The developmental control of nephron segment patterning remains one of the enigmas within the field of renal biology. Achieving an understanding of the mechanisms that direct nephron se...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/ki.2008.37

    authors: Wingert RA,Davidson AJ

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • What is the place of peritoneal dialysis in the integrated treatment of renal failure?

    abstract::The role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in renal replacement therapy (RRT) remains unclear. There are no controlled trials to provide hard evidence of its efficacy. Comparative studies with haemodialysis from different centres and countries have given conflicting results even when allowing for case mix. Data from the Uni...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00183.x

    authors: Coles GA,Williams JD

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • A missense mutation in podocin leads to early and severe renal disease in mice.

    abstract::Mutations in the NPHS2 gene, encoding podocin, are responsible for familial autosomal recessive and sporadic cases of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. We have successfully generated a mouse model in which the common p.R138Q mutation found in nephrotic patients is expressed in the kidney. Homozygous mice express t...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2008.27

    authors: Philippe A,Weber S,Esquivel EL,Houbron C,Hamard G,Ratelade J,Kriz W,Schaefer F,Gubler MC,Antignac C

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased renal α-Klotho expression in early diabetic nephropathy in humans and mice and its possible role in urinary calcium excretion.

    abstract::Hypercalciuria is one of the early manifestations of diabetic nephropathy. We explored here the role of α-Klotho, a protein expressed predominantly in distal convoluted tubules that has a role in calcium reabsorption. We studied 31 patients with early diabetic nephropathy and compared them with 31 patients with IgA ne...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2011.423

    authors: Asai O,Nakatani K,Tanaka T,Sakan H,Imura A,Yoshimoto S,Samejima K,Yamaguchi Y,Matsui M,Akai Y,Konishi N,Iwano M,Nabeshima Y,Saito Y

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • The diagnostic value of serum concentrations of 2-(alpha-mannopyranosyl)-L-tryptophan for normal renal function.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that the serum concentration of 2-(alpha-mannopyranosyl)-L-tryptophan (MPT), tryptophan glycoconjugate, is a more accurate measure of renal function than that of serum creatinine concentration. The aim of the present study was to compare the diagnostic value of serum concentration...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00521.x

    authors: Yonemura K,Takahira R,Yonekawa O,Wada N,Hishida A

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00