Anti-intercellular adhesion molecule-1 antibody reduces ischemic cell damage after transient but not permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion in the Wistar rat.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although headache is the most common symptom in cerebral venous thrombosis, 5% to 30% of patients do not report headache at baseline. Characteristics of these patients have not been investigated. METHODS:In post hoc analysis of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Coutinho JM,Stam J,Canhão P,Barinagarrementeria F,Bousser MG,Ferro JM,ISCVT Investigators.

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Chinese patients largely experience acute ischemic stroke (AIS) because of large artery atherosclerosis rather than cardioembolism, and whether tirofiban is safe and effective in these patients treated with endovascular thrombectomy (ET) is unknown. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhao W,Che R,Shang S,Wu C,Li C,Wu L,Chen J,Duan J,Song H,Zhang H,Ling F,Wang Y,Liebeskind D,Feng W,Ji X

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Discharge ICD-9-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification) codes have been used to identify patients with acute stroke for epidemiological, quality of care, and cost studies. The aim of this study was to determine if the accuracy of the primary ICD-9-CM cod...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Goldstein LB

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 patients with acute major cerebral arterial occlusion, follow-up angiograms were obtained to inspect the occluded artery. These angiograms were compared with brain scans in the fourth week after the stroke. The angiograms revealed that frequent recanalization of the occluded arteries occurred within a week after...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Irino T,Taneda M,Minami T

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Ischemic stroke impairs endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function, causes ER stress, and activates the unfolded protein response. The unfolded protein response consists of 3 branches controlled by ER stress sensor proteins, which include PERK (protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase). Activated PERK phosph...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang YC,Li X,Shen Y,Lyu J,Sheng H,Paschen W,Yang W

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous-wave (CW) Doppler ultrasound imaging for prediction of arteriogrphic abnormality at the carotid bifurcation was carried out in 195 arteries of 105 patients. The Doppler method had no predictive value when compared to angiographic findings in arteries classified as 0-50% stenosis by Doppler. In 50-75% stenos...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Weaver RG Jr,Howard G,McKinney WM,Ball MR,Jones AM,Toole JF

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Purinergic nucleoside inosine elicits protection and regeneration during various injuries. The purpose of this study was to examine the protective effects of inosine against cerebral ischemia. METHODS:Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized. Inosine, hypoxathine, or vehicle was administered ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shen H,Chen GJ,Harvey BK,Bickford PC,Wang Y

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a popular primary stroke outcome measure, but its usefulness is limited by suboptimal reliability (inter-rater agreement). METHODS:We developed and tested the reliability of a simplified mRS questionnaire (smRSq) in 50 patients after stroke seen in outpatient c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bruno A,Shah N,Lin C,Close B,Hess DC,Davis K,Baute V,Switzer JA,Waller JL,Nichols FT

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial aneurysms and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage may occur more frequently in sickle-cell disease (SCD), and this could be related to the sickle genotype and moyamoya syndrome seen in SCD. METHODS:Records from a total of 1002 patients with SCD attending 2 specialized adult hematolog...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Birkeland P,Gardner K,Kesse-Adu R,Davies J,Lauritsen J,Rom Poulsen F,Tolias CM,Thein SL

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Determinants of long-term outcome are not well defined in minor stroke patients. This study aims to evaluate which factors are independent long-term predictors of death and major stroke recurrence in a cohort of minor ischemic strokes. METHODS:A cohort of 322 patients with first-ever minor ische...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Prencipe M,Culasso F,Rasura M,Anzini A,Beccia M,Cao M,Giubilei F,Fieschi C

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral emboli can be identified by the presence of typical microembolic signals (MES) in transcranial Doppler (TCD) spectral curves. The usefulness of this technique was studied by evaluating the prevalence and time course of MES in patients with acute stroke. In addition, we examined the influ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sliwka U,Lingnau A,Stohlmann WD,Schmidt P,Mull M,Diehl RR,Noth J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of halothane on intracellular membrane potential (Em) and force development in cat MCA were studied. Halothane (0.07-0.14 mM/1) relaxed isolated MCA which had developed myogenic tone. Measurement of Em showed that halothane depolarized this preparation in a dose-dependent fashion in the face of vessel rela...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Harder DR,Gradall K,Madden JA,Kampine JP

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is the most sensitive MR sequence in acute arterial ischemic stroke but has not yet been evaluated in venous cerebral ischemia. We describe a patient with DWI performed at the acute phase of a venous ischemic stroke. CASE DESCRIPTION:A rapid cerebral MRI including DWI and fa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Corvol JC,Oppenheim C,Manaï R,Logak M,Dormont D,Samson Y,Marsault C,Rancurel G

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Timely access to endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) centers is vital for best acute ischemic stroke outcomes. Methods- US stroke-treating centers were mapped utilizing geo-mapping and stratified into non-EVT or EVT if they reported ≥1 acute ischemic stroke thrombectomy code in 2017 to Center for M...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sarraj A,Savitz S,Pujara D,Kamal H,Carroll K,Shaker F,Reddy S,Parsha K,Fournier LE,Jones EM,Sharrief A,Martin-Schild S,Grotta J

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multimodal CT imaging consisting of nonenhanced CT, CT angiography (CTA), and whole-brain volume perfusion CT is increasingly used for acute stroke imaging. In these patients, presence of vessel occlusion is an important factor governing treatment decisions and possible endovascular therapy. The ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Frölich AM,Psychogios MN,Klotz E,Schramm R,Knauth M,Schramm P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The relationship between the pattern of alcohol intake and the risk of stroke is unclear, in particular the increased risk observed in abstainers and the possible protective effect of light to moderate drinking. For that reason, we examined in a large prospective study the role of alcohol consump...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wannamethee SG,Shaper AG

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The majority of patients enrolled in SWIFT PRIME trial (Solitaire FR With the Intention for Thrombectomy as Primary Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke) had computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) imaging before randomization; 34 patients were randomized after magnetic resonance imaging...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Menjot de Champfleur N,Saver JL,Goyal M,Jahan R,Diener HC,Bonafe A,Levy EI,Pereira VM,Cognard C,Yavagal DR,Albers GW

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-activating factor is a potent mediator of inflammation, which has untoward effects on cerebrovascular and neural elements. While several investigators have reported attenuation of ischemic damage after treatment with antagonists of platelet-activating factor, no study has proved endogenous production of plate...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lindsberg PJ,Yue TL,Frerichs KU,Hallenbeck JM,Feuerstein G

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The extent of cardiac investigation required in patients with coexistent symptomatic carotid and cardiac disease is unsettled. This study compared the outlook for patients symptomatic from carotid stenosis with and without a history of symptomatic ischemic heart disease (IHD). METHODS:The risk o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gates PC,Eliasziw M,Algra A,Barnett HJ,Gunton RW,North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Group.

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dabigatran-etexilate (DE) recently has been approved for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. However, lack of effective antagonists represents a major concern in the event of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The aims of the present study were to establish a murine model of ICH associated wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhou W,Schwarting S,Illanes S,Liesz A,Middelhoff M,Zorn M,Bendszus M,Heiland S,van Ryn J,Veltkamp R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To compare the utility of contrast-enhanced MR Angiography (CE-MRA) with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) after endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms with Guglielmi detachable coils. METHODS:From April 1999 to August 2002, 106 patients with 107 aneurysms treated by endovascular c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gauvrit JY,Leclerc X,Caron S,Taschner CA,Lejeune JP,Pruvo JP

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial Stroke Therapy Academic Industry Roundtable (STAIR) recommendations published in 1999 were intended to improve the quality of preclinical studies of purported acute stroke therapies. Although recognized as reasonable, they have not been closely followed nor rigorously validated. Substantial advances have o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fisher M,Feuerstein G,Howells DW,Hurn PD,Kent TA,Savitz SI,Lo EH,STAIR Group.

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Space-occupying brain edema is a life-threatening complication in patients with large middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. To determine predictors of this detrimental process, we investigated alterations of extracellular non-transmitter amino acid concentrations in peri-infarct tissue. METHO...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bosche B,Dohmen C,Graf R,Neveling M,Staub F,Kracht L,Sobesky J,Lehnhardt FG,Heiss WD

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In an inner-London teaching hospital, a randomized trial of "conventional" care versus early discharge to community-based therapy found no significant differences in clinical outcomes between patient groups. This report examines the economic consequences of the alternative strategies. METHODS:On...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Beech R,Rudd AG,Tilling K,Wolfe CD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on carotid surgery for lesions appropriate to prior episodes of ischemia has been reviewed. Only one randomized study and six non-controlled reports give useful data (this despite more than thirty years of surgical activity in this field). When analyzed by the IMPS (intact months of patient survival) cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jonas S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Higher proportions of hemorrhagic stroke and lacunar infarction were reported in rural Japan compared with those in Western countries. We examined the relative proportions of stroke subtypes in an urban Japanese city where westernized lifestyles are more common than in rural areas. METHODS:Strok...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kitamura A,Nakagawa Y,Sato M,Iso H,Sato S,Imano H,Kiyama M,Okada T,Okada H,Iida M,Shimamoto T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Limited data exist on the frequency and outcome of carotid artery disease in Pakistan. Such information would help guide the usefulness of screening for the condition in this low-middle income health care setting. METHODS:A prospective, descriptive study was conducted among 3 large teaching hosp...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wasay M,Azeemuddin M,Masroor I,Sajjad Z,Ahmed R,Khealani BA,Malik MA,Afridi MB,Kamal A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have shown that acute treatment with candesartan in an experimental model of stroke resulted in vascular protection and improved outcomes at 24 hours poststroke, but the mechanisms are unknown. We now examine effects of candesartan on proangiogenic factors and 7-day outcomes using the same tre...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kozak A,Ergul A,El-Remessy AB,Johnson MH,Machado LS,Elewa HF,Abdelsaid M,Wiley DC,Fagan SC

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The etiology of moyamoya disease (MMD) remains obscure. This study was undertaken to identify specific proteins associated with the pathogenesis of MMD. METHODS:We studied cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 20 patients with angiographically confirmed MMD (4 boys and 16 girls; age range, 3 to 13 year...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim SK,Yoo JI,Cho BK,Hong SJ,Kim YK,Moon JA,Kim JH,Chung YN,Wang KC

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Antiplatelet therapy is currently one of the methods for preventing transient ischemic attacks and cerebral thrombosis. Because antiplatelet agents are generally administered on a long-term basis, patient compliance is an important factor. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Komiya T,Kudo M,Urabe T,Mizuno Y

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00