Abstract:
:The bad prognosis of primary Fallopian tube carcinoma (FTC) is mostly ascribed to early lymphogenous metastasis. Yet, there is a lack of information on the tumor size at which lymph node metastasis must be expected to occur. Our study was therefore designed to correlate the anatomopathologic substratum and the histologic results with the lymph node status. Data were obtained from 21 women who received primary surgery, during which additional total pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy was performed as well. The "surgical" staging was compared to the final clinical staging after histologic inspection of the lymph nodes according to the FIGO classification. Lymph node metastases never occurred as long as the tumor was confined to the tube (stage I). Lymphogenous dissemination set in only after further, local expansion of the tumor, involving the ovaries, the peritoneum, or the uterus (surgical stage II); 3 of the 7 patients of surgical stage II had to be reclassified to stage III because of manifest lymph node metastases. After the onset of intra-abdominal or general metastasis (stage IV), lymph node metastases occurred significantly more often (P = 0.048). Due to the specific lymphatic drainage, lymphogenous metastasis must be expected to spread as far as to the para-aortic region even in the early stages. Highly differentiated tumors (G I) do not disseminate into the lymphatic system, not even in advanced stages, whereas anaplastic tumors (G II and III) metastasize relatively early. As soon as metastasis has occurred, prognosis of life diminishes markedly, but not significantly (49 versus 24 months, P = 0.19). Correct FTC-staging is obtained only on the basis of pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Klein M,Rosen A,Lahousen M,Graf A,Vavra N,Beck A,Rainer Adoi
10.1006/gyno.1994.1302subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-12-01 00:00:00pages
336-8issue
3 Pt 1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(84)71302-3journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::OBJECTIVE. Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (STIC) is currently considered the precursor lesion of pelvic (i.e., ovarian or peritoneal) high-grade serous carcinoma. The incidence of STIC has been reported to range from 0.6% to 7% in BRCA mutations carriers. However, the clinical outcome of patients with 'isolate...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.09.018
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Endometriosis-associated ovarian carcinoma (EAOC) has recently received increasing attention due to its suggested biological behavior, distinctive from those of usual epithelial ovarian cancer. To elucidate some of the controversies on this intriguing entity, a series of patients with EAOC were compared to o...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6382
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of a multidisciplinary approach in patients' selection with advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) for different therapeutic strategies. METHODS:Patients referred at our institution between 2009 and 2012 for AOC were included. Primary multidisciplinary evaluatio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.01.017
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goals of this study were to evaluate the feasibility of pelvic intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in the adjuvant treatment of gynecologic malignancies and to compare the dose-volume histograms (DVHs) and determine the potential impact on acute and long-term toxicity based on the dose to target and n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00461-x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1973 to 1982 single-dose (0.04 mg/kg or 1.25 mg/m2), biweekly actinomycin D was used to treat 28 women with postmolar, good-prognosis trophoblastic disease. Among the 17 patients fully evaluable for response to treatment 12 were nonmetastatic (NMTD) and 5 had lung metastases (MTD). Nine NMTD patients and 5 MTD pa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90157-4
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epithelial ovarian cancer continues to be the deadliest gynecologic malignancy. Patients with both diabetes mellitus and obesity have poorer outcomes, yet research correlating metabolic abnormalities, such as metabolic syndrome, to ovarian cancer risk and outcomes is lacking. This article reviews the literatu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.10.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neuropilin-1 (NRP-1) is a receptor for both semaphorin and vascular endothelial growth factor and is up-regulated in a variety of human cancers. While there are some reports of NRP-1 expression in ovarian neoplasm, those results differ in pattern of its expression and its role in ovarian cancer is still uncle...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.02.005
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):To determine whether antibiotic treatment (ABX) during platinum chemotherapy (PC) for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) impacts progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective single institution cohort study in women with newly diagnosed stage III/IV EOC (n = 424) who u...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.09.010
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that simple hysterectomy is adequate therapy for microinvasive carcinoma of the cervix with less than 3 mm stromal invasion (Yajima, A., et al, Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 135, 685-688, 1979). However, whether it is possible to effectively treat patients with deeper stromal invasion remained in...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1219
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelioid sarcoma is a soft tissue tumor rarely found centrally and even less commonly on the vulva. Vulvar sarcoma in pregnancy is also exceedingly rare with only five cases reported to date, none of which have been an epithelioid sarcoma. CASE:We report a case of a 29-year-old woman presenting with a vu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6610
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate C-reactive protein (CRP) serum levels as a preoperative predictive marker for ovarian cancer in patients with adnexal masses. METHODS:CRP serum levels of 1843 adnexal masses and subsequent surgery were investigated (patients with benign ovarian tumors: n=1423; borderline tumor of the ovary [BTO]:...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.09.018
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between spontaneous abortion and gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) has been investigated in a study based on 93 women with 2 consecutive (repeated) spontaneous abortions and 82 control subjects who delivered normal babies. Nine molar pregnancies were observed among 7 of the 93 cases of repeated a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(88)80009-x
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration (PCD) is a rare nonmetastatic neurological complication in cancer patients. Anti-Yo is one of the anti-onconeural antibodies found in PCD patients. It is believed that anti-Yo occurs almost always in women and is most likely associated with gynecologic or breast cancers, although...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5553
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High tumor dissemination (HTD) is a major risk factor for serious morbidity after primary ovarian cancer (OC) surgery, particularly in medically compromised patients. We performed a pilot study of whether CT findings could predict extent of disease and surgical complexity necessary in advanced OC. METHODS:P...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a phase I study of topically applied dihematoporphyrin ether (DHE) in the photodynamic treatment (PDT) of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) using fixed DHE doses and application schedules, and a variable dose of 630 nm red light delivered by an argon-pumped dye laser. METHODS:Between Februa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.4463
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess whether microvessel density (measured by CD31), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or multidrug resistance (MDR1) could determine the response to chemotherapy or act as prognostic factors in ovarian cancer. METHODS:Seventy-nine ovarian specimens were immunostained. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.08.039
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifty-five patients with cervical cancer not amenable to radical surgery underwent selective, paraaortic lymphadenectomy and exploratory laparotomy prior to the initiation of radiotherapy. Fifty-one patients underwent transperitoneal lymphadenectomy; the remainder had the procedure performed using the extr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90606-9
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The conditionally replicative adenovirus Ad5/3-Δ24 has a type-3 knob incorporated into the type-5 fiber that facilitates enhanced ovarian cancer infectivity. Preclinical studies have shown that Ad5/3-Δ24 achieves significant oncolysis and anti-tumor activity in ovarian cancer models. The purpose of this study...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.06.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to determine the impact of obesity on surgical and oncologic outcomes after primary debulking surgery (PDS) in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS:Women with stage IIIC/IV EOC who underwent PDS with curative intent between 1/2/2003 and 12/30/2011 were included. Patient...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.07.103
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Collagen gel constitutes a valuable tool for the study of cell-matrix interactions; however, it is sometimes difficult to use the gel, in which tumor and stromal cells are cocultured, for immunohistochemistry, because it is easily broken during the process of fixation and embedding in paraffin, especially aft...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00335-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the fact that endometrial cancer commonly occurs in elderly women, little is known about the outcome of the oldest old, those > 80 years of age. We examined the patterns of care and outcome of the oldest old women with endometrial cancer. METHODS:An analysis of women > 65 years of age with endometrio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.040
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective multicenter study was to assess whether the pre-chemotherapy hemoglobin levels have any impact on the clinical outcome of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer who received a first-line taxane/platinum-based regimen. METHODS:The study was conducted on 315 patients who...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.04.012
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We describe a case of conservatively treated endometrial endometrioid (EE) adenocarcinoma which showed an aggressive clinical outcome after pregnancy. CASE:A 30-year-old woman with a well differentiated EE adenocarcinoma decided to attempt a conservative approach and underwent progestin treatment with sub...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.05.025
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether the results of the Hybrid Capture II (HCII) assay for detecting high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (H-SIL) or cervical carcinoma can be improved by increasing the relative light units (RLU) level. STUDY DESIGN:We included 2271 women (mean age 38.7 +/- 12....
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.011
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the risk of malignancy in cystic ovarian tumors < 10 cm in diameter in asymptomatic postmenopausal women or women >or =50 years of age. METHODS:All cystic ovarian tumors detected by transvaginal sonography screening in asymptomatic postmenopausal women or women > or =50...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4965
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The mTOR inhibitor, temsirolimus, has clinical activity in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies, particularly endometrial cancer. We sought to determine the tolerability of the combination of weekly topotecan with weekly temsirolimus. METHODS:Women with a history of advanced or recurrent gynecologic mal...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.02.022
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ovarian cancer remains a leading cause of death in women and development of new therapies is essential. Second mitochondria derived activator of caspase (Smac) has been described to sensitize for apoptosis. We have explored the proapoptotic activity of a small molecule mimic of Smac/DIABLO on ovarian cancer ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.011
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) of the cervix is a controversial entity which is being encountered with increasing frequency. Current critical issues in its management are the safety of uterine preservation in younger patients and the use of LLETZ conization. A 28-year-old patient was diagnosed with AIS and managed with ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1226
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine tumor characteristics and survival outcome of women with uterine carcinosarcoma who had a history of tamoxifen use. METHODS:This is a multicenter retrospective study examining stage I-IV uterine carcinosarcoma cases based on history of tamoxifen use. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, tr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.11.042
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal cell tumors of the ovary are an uncommon neoplasm that usually does not produce hormonal imbalances. Most patients showing a hormonal effect from this lesion have had menstrual cycle disturbances. Infertility and endometrial hyperplasia have also been described. One other reported case had masculini...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90036-5
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00