Abstract:
:One hundred fifty-five patients with cervical cancer not amenable to radical surgery underwent selective, paraaortic lymphadenectomy and exploratory laparotomy prior to the initiation of radiotherapy. Fifty-one patients underwent transperitoneal lymphadenectomy; the remainder had the procedure performed using the extraperitoneal approach. Twenty-six patients (17%) were found to have metastatic disease to the paraaortic lymph nodes. The incidence of paraaortic metastases increased with advancing clinical stage. Twenty-four of the 26 patients were treated with extended-field radiotherapy which did not exceed 5100 cGy to the paraaortic region. Twenty-three percent of the patients with positive paraaortic nodes had documented intraperitoneal tumor. Two- and five-year actuarial survival rates for patients with paraaortic metastases were 35 and 27%, respectively. Approximately 4.6% of patients undergoing a selective paraaortic lymphadenectomy derived therapeutic benefit from the information supplied by the procedure. Using a Cox model, tumor histology, status of the paraaortic lymph nodes, tumor size, and presence of intraperitoneal disease were statistically significant prognostic factors in patient survival. Tumor size and presence of intraperitoneal disease were major predictors of patient survival.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Podczaski ES,Palombo C,Manetta A,Andrews C,Larson J,DeGeest K,Mortel Rdoi
10.1016/0090-8258(89)90606-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-01 00:00:00pages
71-5issue
1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
0090-8258(89)90606-9journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the long-term effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRH-a) in combination with high-dose progestogens in the treatment of atypical endometrial hyperplasia in selected surgical high-risk patients and in women desiring reproductive potential. We hypothesized th...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5322
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment with weekly cisplatin (CDDP) plus radiotherapy (RT) is the standard regimen for stage IB to stage IVA cervical carcinoma (CC). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies to evaluate whether CDDP-based doublet therapy improves survival compared to weekly CDDP plus RT in ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.04.049
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess sexual function of vulvar cancer survivors who received extensive and less extensive treatment. To explore associations between sexual function and patient, disease, treatment, and psychological variables. METHODS:Sexual function (Female Sexual Function Index, FSFI), mental and physical well-being...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.04.015
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the US, second non-ocular malignancies are the primary cause of death in retinoblastoma survivors with the germline RB1 mutation. Soft tissue sarcomas are one of the most likely malignancies to pose a risk to these patients, with leiomyosarcoma (LMS) being the most common subtype. As our cohort is followed...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.10.019
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Copyright ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5026
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has not been fully clarified whether alteration of Bax and other apoptosis-relating proteins of Bcl-2 and p53 is involved in endometrial carcinogenesis. METHODS:A total of 56 frozen tissues, which included 14 normal endometria, 13 endometrial hyperplasias (10 without atypia and 3 with atypia), and 29 end...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6742
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Misconceptions about cancer may increase the level of fear in the general public and render coping more difficult in cancer patients. The aim of this survey was to study the level of knowledge and misconceptions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire comprising 27 questions related to cancer etiology, treat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4626
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The role of the candidate metastasis-suppressor gene nm23-H1 first characterized in breast cancer remains controversial, with both metastasis suppression and disease progression being linked to elevated nm23-H1 gene expression in different human tumor types. We sought to characterize (1) the pattern and inte...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0056
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies suggest that differences in molecular features of endometrial cancers between racial groups may contribute to the poorer survival in Blacks. The objective of this investigation was to determine whether gene expression among endometrial cancers is different between Blacks and Whites. METHODS:...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.04.017
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Preclinical evaluation of the anti-neoplastic activity of an insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) kinase inhibitor in ovarian cancer. METHODS:The OVCAR-3 and OVCAR-4 cell lines were investigated under serum-free tissue culture conditions. IGF-I and IGF-II production were evaluated by standard ELIS...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.09.048
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a nomogram for predicting the probability of 5year survival after definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). METHODS:Between 1998 and 2008, 209 patients with LACC were treated with definitive CCRT. Multivariate analysis using Cox proportional hazards...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.09.033
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pelvis is the predominant site of failure following radical radiotherapy (RT) for locally advanced cervical cancer. We report the results of phase I-II studies on 200 patients with bulky (greater than or equal to 5 cm) carcinoma of the cervix. Patients were treated between 1981 and 1988 on sequential protocols of ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90089-4
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this work was to evaluate the outcome of endometrial carcinoma patients undergoing primary surgery who have serosal involvement (SI). METHODS:Between 1980 and 1998, 562 women underwent primary surgery for endometrial cancer at the University of Chicago. Thirty-nine were noted to have SI. FIGO sta...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6189
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roughly one-third of patients with ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) develop malignant tumors, usually of lymphoid origin. AT patients also exhibit progeric changes. We describe three patients, between the ages of 27 and 32 years, with uterine tumors: one with a frank leiomyosarcoma and chronic T-cell leukemia, one with a mu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(89)80045-9
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin is one of the preferred alternatives for ovarian cancer patients with early relapse (<6 months) and taxane/carboplatin for late relapse (>12 months), but the optimal therapy for the partially platinum-sensitive (6-12 months) population has not been defined. This single-arm pha...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.037
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Self-collected HPV testing could substantially reduce disparities in cervical cancer screening, with slightly lower sensitivity compared to physician-collected specimens cross-sectionally. We aimed to evaluate the comprehensive long-term performance of self-collected HPV testing prospectively. METHODS:In 199...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.012
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study designed to determine the merit of preserving ovarian function and childbearing capability in women with unilateral malignant ovarian tumors, the results of radical surgery (n = 86) and conservative surgery (n = 106) were compared. The mean length of survival was slightly but not significantly shorter follo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(88)90247-8
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between external parametrial dose and radiation proctitis after external irradiation and high-dose-rate intracavitary (HDR-IC) brachytherapy among patients with cervical cancer. METHODS:From May 1993 through December 1996, 191 patients with stage IB-IVA ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5997
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian management at the time of radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer was reviewed retrospectively over a 7-year period. All patients had early-stage cancer except three who had stage IIB disease. Approximately 80% of patients had squamous cancer and 20% adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma. The mean age was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90077-2
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent literature has highlighted histological types of ovarian carcinoma as distinct diseases, each with unique clinical and molecular features. Historically, the diagnosis of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (CCC) has been of concern to both patients and physicians due to reports that CCC is associated with a ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.01.005
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to identify differentially expressed proteins employing a high resolution mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomic analysis of endometrial cancer cells harvested using laser microdissection. METHODS:A differential MS-based proteomic analysis was conducted from discrete epithelial cell p...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.031
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in the management of cervical carcinoma Stage IB2 (tumor diameter > 4 cm), we reviewed 52 surgically treated patients diagnosed between January 1987 and December 1993. There were 20 patients treated with preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 32 treated by ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4645
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aim to describe the false negative (FN) and false positive (FP) rates of preoperative cross-sectional imaging (PCI) prior to radical surgery for cervical cancer. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent radical hysterectomy for early-stage cervical cancer from January 2010 until Dece...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.11.001
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Potential predictive/prognostic angiogenic markers were prospectively examined in a phase II trial of bevacizumab in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC)/primary peritoneal cancer (PPC). METHODS:Recurrent/persistent EOC/PPC patients were treated with bevacizumab (15 mg/kg IV q21days) until disease progression. Va...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.08.016
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphoma of the uterine corpus (PLUC) is an extremely rare neoplasm. We report a case of PLUC in a 78-year-old woman with vaginal bleeding without hepatosplenomegaly, adenopathies, or bone marrow infiltration, classified as stage I. A diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was made in endometrial curettage...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4679
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Approximately 20% of patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) are refractory or develop early recurrence. Identifying these patients early could reduce treatment-associated morbidity and allow quicker transfer to more effective therapies. Much attention has focused on...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.05.006
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether squamous cervical cancers exhibit mutations or deletions in MHC class I genes or transport-associated protein (TAP) genes. METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction based protocols were used to examine HLA class I and TAP genes in a panel of cervical tumours, using DNA from corresponding blood s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.11.037
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the surgical and histological outcomes of diaphragmatic peritonectomy vs. full thickness resection with pleurectomy during Visceral-Peritoneal Debulking. METHODS:Service evaluation protocol (Trust number 3265). All patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian cancer who had diaphragmatic surgery between Ap...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the 5-year survival probability (SP) of patients treated for ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma (OCCA) at a single tertiary institution and to compare it to the 5-year SP of patients with other histologic subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer. METHODS:Sixty-four patients ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5445
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemotherapy-induced Fanconi syndrome is a dangerous condition that could lead to severe electrolyte disturbances and rarely to osteomalacia. CASE:A patient treated with ifosfamide for a metastatic cervix squamous-cell carcinoma was admitted for diffuse, symmetric bilateral pain in bones and articulations. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.05.014
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00