Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We aim to describe the false negative (FN) and false positive (FP) rates of preoperative cross-sectional imaging (PCI) prior to radical surgery for cervical cancer. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent radical hysterectomy for early-stage cervical cancer from January 2010 until December 2017 at a single tertiary care center was performed. Patients were included if they underwent preoperative PCI and radical surgery. Patient demographics and clinicopathologic information were recorded from medical record review. Descriptive statistics were used. RESULTS:Overall, 106 patients met inclusion criteria. Eighty-four percent (89/106) of patients had no suspicion for metastatic disease on PCI, while 16% (17/106) had suspicion for metastatic disease. Of the 89 without suspicion for metastatic disease on PCI, 16% (14/89) had a false negative study with metastatic disease identified on final surgical pathology. False negative rates by modality were 16% (11/70) for PET/CT and 6% (2/33) for diagnostic CT. Of the 17 cases with suspicion for metastatic disease on imaging, 53% (9/17) were false positive studies with no metastatic disease identified histologically. False positive rates by modality were 7% (5/70) for PET/CT and 12% (4/33) for diagnostic CT. CONCLUSION:PCI is a tool to help identify patients who are optimal candidates for radical surgery. In this sample, the false negative rate was 16%, and false positive rate was 53% for PCI among women who underwent primary radical surgery. Further study is needed to explore preoperative testing that may more accurately identify optimal surgical candidates.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Staley SA,Tucker KR,Gehrig PA,Clark LHdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.11.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-02-01 00:00:00pages
384-388issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(20)34067-1journal_volume
160pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prognostic significance of histologic grade on survival of ovarian serous cancer in Denmark during nearly 30 years. METHODS:Using the nationwide Danish Pathology Data Bank, we evaluated 4317 women with ovarian serous carcinoma in 1978-2006. All pathology reports were scrutinized and tumors cl...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.02.028
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with cervical cancer constitute a patient population in need for ongoing, person-centred supportive care. Our aim was to synthesise current available evidence with regard to the supportive care needs of women living with and beyond cervical cancer. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted according t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.10.030
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stage IIB-IV squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix when treated by irradiation has a significant failure rate. Causes of pelvic and distant failure are discussed. New techniques employed to improve local control and decrease distant metastasis are presented. Data on morbidity, mortality, and survival will be reviewed ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(86)90135-6
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively evaluate the feasibility of detecting human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16, 18 and 52 DNA in the peripheral blood of patients with cervical cancer using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and to determine its prognostic importance. METHODS:Blood and cervical swab specimens from 135 cons...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.004
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain metastases from primary cervical carcinoma are uncommon. Only 41 cases have been reported so far in the English literature. We have seen 2 cases over the last 2 years among 481 patients with cervical cancer. Brain metastases developed 7 and 35 months after the primary diagnosis. One patient with solitary metasta...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90239-f
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiation-induced or -associated sarcoma is a rare event which has been well described in the literature. However, this entity has been infrequently described in association with genital tract malignancies. To our knowledge it has never been described in association with the management of vulvar cancer. CAS...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6139
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the primary cause of cervical cancer. HPV-mediated immune alterations are known to play crucial roles in determining viral persistence and host cell transformation. We sought to thoroughly understand HPV-directed immune alterations in cervical cancer by exploring public...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.01.031
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alpha-emitter 211At was bound to polymer microspheres with a diameter of 1.8 microns. The distributions in mice of intraperitoneally injected 211At microspheres, 90Y silicate colloid, and 32P chromic phosphate colloid were compared. The microspheres with 211At spread rapidly in the peritoneal cavity and remained m...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90140-e
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Topotecan (1.5 mg/m(2)) administered daily for 5 consecutive days of a 21-day cycle is an established chemotherapeutic regimen in recurrent ovarian cancer. However, noncumulative myelosuppression has limited its use by many clinicians. We sought to determine whether a lower dose of topotecan could provide com...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6365
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of elective lymphadenectomy in the treatment of patients with early-stage malignancies, although still commonly performed, remains a matter of controversy. This issue is important in the management of cancers and raises questions about the biologic interpretation of their natural history and about motives for...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4900
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report an isolated recurrence at the residual cervix shortly after abdominal radical trachelectomy for cervical cancer. CASE:A 34-year-old woman underwent radical abdominal trachelectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy for FIGO stage IB1 squamous cell cervical cancer. The tumor measured 10 mm in maximum diame...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.107
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine papillary serous carcinoma (UPSC) is an aggressive histologic subtype of endometrial cancer. Currently, no effective chemotherapy regimens exist. We report a case of complete response of a stage IV UPSC to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with Taxol and carboplatin. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5361
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Protein homeostasis is a highly complex network of molecular interactions governing the health and life span of the organism. Molecular chaperones, mainly heat shock proteins (HSP) and other stress-inducible proteins abundantly expressed in multiple compartments of the cell, are major modulators of protein h...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.078
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gastric-type mucinous carcinoma (GAS) is a novel variant of mucinous carcinoma of the uterine cervix. As shown in the original Japanese group description, in recent studies, GAS represents a more aggressive disease than the usual-type endocervical adenocarcinoma (UEA). Detailed clinicopathological features of...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.01.022
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A prior clinical trial on early-stage high risk ovarian cancer showed a lower recurrence rate in those treated with six vs. three cycles of chemotherapy. We proposed to identify subsets of patients who may benefit from more cycles of chemotherapy. METHODS:Outcomes of patients who underwent six vs. three cyc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.073
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adriamycin (50 mg/m2) and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (50 mg/m2) were administered every 21 days to treat metastatic endometrial adenocarcinoma. This regimen resulted in three responses (one complete and two partial) in nine women (33%). Most patients had moderate or severe hematologic and gastrointestinal toxicity. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90197-5
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current therapy for cervical cancer includes radiation therapy. Retinoic acid (RA) can increase the sensitivity of cervical cancer cell lines to radiation. The mechanism of this sensitization may not involve the p53 protein because the human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 protein, which is present in the majority of...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.12.034
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the antitumor efficacy of dolastatin-10 in patients with measurable recurrences of platinum-sensitive ovarian carcinoma and to determine the nature and degree of toxicity of dolastatin-10 in these patients. METHODS:Patients received dolastatin-10 400 microg/m(2) intravenously every 3 weeks and tu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00007-6
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify patients with endometrial cancer at risk for hematogenous, lymphatic, or peritoneal recurrence (or combinations of them) who might potentially benefit from target-based therapies. METHODS:During a 13-year period, 915 patients had endometrial cancer managed with hysterectomy and standard adjuvant ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.06.042
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Herpes gestationis (HG) is a rare, recurrent, pruritic, vesicobullous dermatosis occurring predominantly in pregnancy and seldom in early puerperium. Reports of the association of HG with choriocarcinoma are extremely rare and this case highlights such a possible link. CASE:This case focuses on the late pos...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00070-2
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study, we analyzed the PTEN expression in a large collection of clear cell adenocarcinomas of the ovary. Furthermore, we analyzed the expression of cyclin D1 and p27, and investigated the correlation among all these variables. METHODS:Totally, 40 clear cell adenocarcinomas were included in this stud...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.09.047
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of a convenient nuclear grading system based on only the proportion of nuclei measuring more than 10 microm in length at the shortest axis in endometrial carcinomas. Of the 235 cases reviewed, 9 serous and 5 clear cell adenocarcinomas and 2 small cell ca...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4631
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelioid sarcoma is a soft tissue tumor rarely found centrally and even less commonly on the vulva. Vulvar sarcoma in pregnancy is also exceedingly rare with only five cases reported to date, none of which have been an epithelioid sarcoma. CASE:We report a case of a 29-year-old woman presenting with a vu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6610
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Voiding dysfunctions represent a leading morbidity after radical hysterectomy performed in patients with early-stage cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to perform ad hoc analysis of factors influencing voiding recovery in SENTIX (SENTinel lymph node biopsy in cervIX cancer) trial. METHODS:The SENTIX ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.12.018
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:ATP-binding Cassette (ABC) transporters are thought to cause multiple drug resistance (MDR) in various carcinomas. Gene expression data from individual transporters in ovarian cancer tissue is contradictory and also scarce for some of them. RNA levels of a panel of ABC transporters were collected and analyzed...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.077
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) types 16 and 18 are associated with cervical dysplasia and carcinoma. In vitro integration of HPV-16 or HPV-18 DNA into cultured human cervical cells results in their immortalization. In this study, in vivo differentiation of human cervical cells immortalized with recombinant HPV-16 or HPV-1...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90082-v
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Novel biological markers LRIG1 and LRIG2 have been associated with favorable as well as poor prognosis, respectively, in different cancer types, including cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate possible interactions between these proteins and other tumor markers, and as diagnostic adjuncts ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.04.049
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors for septic complications during adjuvant chemotherapy and their impact on survival in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by interval debulking surgery (IDS). METHODS:We retrospectively revie...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.08.009
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical manifestations, management options, and prognosis for women presenting with gestational trophoblastic tumors with vaginal metastasis. METHOD:Fifty-one patients with vaginal metastases were analyzed retrospectively between January 1985 and September 2000. Vaginal...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6540
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently available epidemiologic evidences concerning the chemopreventive effect of aspirin on ovarian cancer are inconsistent. Therefore, we aimed to further explore the association by synthesizing evidence from population-based studies. METHODS:We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Scopus using ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.04.543
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00