Transcript expression in endometrial cancers from Black and White patients.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Previous studies suggest that differences in molecular features of endometrial cancers between racial groups may contribute to the poorer survival in Blacks. The objective of this investigation was to determine whether gene expression among endometrial cancers is different between Blacks and Whites. METHODS:Fresh frozen tumors from 25 Black patients were matched by stage, grade, and histology to endometrial cancer specimens from 25 White patients. Each case was macrodissected to produce specimens possessing a minimum of 75% cancer cellularity. A subset of 10 matched pairs was also prepared using laser microdissection (LMD) to produce specimens possessing a minimum of 95% cancer cells. Total RNA isolated from each sample was analyzed using the Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 arrays. Data were analyzed using principal component analysis and binary class comparison analyses. RESULTS:Unsupervised analysis of the 50 endometrial cancers failed to identify global gene expression profiles unique to Black or White patients. In a subset analysis of 10 matched pairs from Blacks and Whites prepared using LMD and macrodissection, unsupervised analysis did not reveal a unique gene expression profile associated with race in either set, but associations were identified that relate to sample preparation technique, histology and stage. CONCLUSIONS:Our microarray data revealed no global gene expression differences and identified few individual gene differences between endometrial cancers from Blacks and Whites. More comprehensive methods of transcriptome analysis could uncover RNAs that may underpin the disparity of outcome or prevalence of endometrial cancers in Blacks and Whites.

journal_name

Gynecol Oncol

journal_title

Gynecologic oncology

authors

Maxwell GL,Allard J,Gadisetti CV,Litzi T,Casablanca Y,Chandran U,Darcy KM,Levine DA,Berchuck A,Hamilton CA,Conrads TP,Risinger JI

doi

10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.04.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-01 00:00:00

pages

169-73

issue

1

eissn

0090-8258

issn

1095-6859

pii

S0090-8258(13)00237-0

journal_volume

130

pub_type

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