The molecular biology of esophageal and gastric cancer and their precursors: oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and growth factors.

abstract：:Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS) and Pearson's marrow-pancreas syndrome (PMPS) are rare disorders caused by the same molecular defect, one of several deletion mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). KSS is an encephalomyopathy with ophthalmoplegia, retinal degeneration, ataxia, and endocrine abnormalities. PMPS is a disord...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Becher MW,Wills ML,Noll WW,Hurko O,Price DL

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of clear cell sarcoma of tendons and aponeuroses arising in the elbow of a young woman is reported. Local recurrence and lymph node metastases occurred despite radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and amputation of the right arm, and the patient died of the tumor approximately ten months after the initial diagnosis...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Azumi N,Turner RR

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectins, a family of beta-galactoside-binding animal lectins, might be involved in tumor progression. In this study, the expression patterns of galectin-1 and -3 were examined immunohistochemically in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), with emphasis on its development and progression as well as its histopatholog...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Shimonishi T,Miyazaki K,Kono N,Sabit H,Tuneyama K,Harada K,Hirabayashi J,Kasai K,Nakanuma Y

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal cell carcinoma (also referred to as adenoid cystic carcinoma) is a rare tumor of the prostate. Although largely characterized as indolent, poor outcomes have been reported in a considerable fraction of cases. As yet, optimum treatment strategies for this cancer have not been developed. This study investigates pr...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Simper NB,Jones CL,MacLennan GT,Montironi R,Williamson SR,Osunkoya AO,Wang M,Zhang S,Grignon DJ,Eble JN,Tran T,Wang L,Baldrige LA,Cheng L

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enteroendocrine cell dysgenesis was observed in 3 patients with intestinal failure of unknown cause. Enteroendocrine cell dysgenesis is a congenitally acquired life-threatening malabsorptive condition with a unique clinical phenotype paired with a histologically identifiable disease pattern. Two cases were first prese...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Cortina G,Smart CN,Farmer DG,Bhuta S,Treem WR,Hill ID,Martín MG

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is currently thought that most clear cell and endometrioid carcinomas arise from ovarian endometriosis. We recently suggested that, besides their origin in the ovary, reduction of CDC42 messenger RNA (a member of the RHO GTPase family) may contribute to explain why clear cell carcinomas are not uncommonly found lim...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Canet B,Pons C,Espinosa I,Prat J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this series of 3,432 cases of malignant melanoma of the choroid and ciliary body, mortality from metastasis 15 years after enucleation was 46 per cent. This mortality was at least ten times greater than has been observed with tumors of the iris, probably owing to the greater size and more malignant cytology of chor...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： McLean IW,Foster WD,Zimmerman LE

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of general fatigue. Laboratory examinations showed hyponatremia, plasma hypo-osmolarity, and inappropriate increased concentration of the plasma antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in the presence of concentrated urine. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mass lesion i...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Asada Y,Marutsuka K,Mitsukawa T,Kuribayashi T,Taniguchi S,Sumiyoshi A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article briefly describes the origin of one of the more common (food-related) pathologic terms--"bread and butter pericarditis." The eminent French physician, Laennec, the inventor of the stethoscope amongst several other important medical contributions, can be credited for having coined the term that is still in...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Cohen MB

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte growth factor has been identified as a lymphangiogenic factor in experimental animal models. However, the correlation between hepatocyte growth factor or c-Met expression and lymphangiogenesis in human spontaneous tumors has been rarely reported, and the distribution pattern of c-Met on tumor-related lympha...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Zhao D,Wang SH,Feng Y,Hua CG,Zhao J,Tang XF

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraprostatic spermatozoa (IS) have been demonstrated in only 2 articles in the literature reporting on postmortem prostates. Intraprostatic spermatozoa have not been previously described in radical prostatectomies. This is the first study that describes the presence of IS in radical prostatectomies with prostatic ca...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Chen X,Zhao J,Salim S,Garcia FU

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of radiation cystitis that caused diagnostic difficulty because of an epithelial proliferation with architectural complexity and reactive cytologic atypia are described. The patients, 2 male, 2 female, were from 43 to 77 years of age. Two presented with hematuria. Cystoscopy disclosed abnormalities in 3 pat...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Baker PM,Young RH

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drs gene was originally isolated from a rat primary embryo fibroblast cDNA library as a suppressor gene against v-src transformation. We have previously shown that expression of drs mRNA was markedly reduced in a variety of human cancer cell lines, including those of the colon, bladder, and ovary. Furthermore, int...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Shimakage M,Takami K,Kodama K,Mano M,Yutsudo M,Inoue H

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcomes of patients with stage I non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) vary greatly, with a 5-year survival rate of approximately 60%. This study evaluated a number of molecular markers that may aid in predicting prognosis in stage I NSCLC after surgical resection. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining of p53, HER-2/ne...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Han H,Landreneau RJ,Santucci TS,Tung MY,Macherey RS,Shackney SE,Sturgis CD,Raab SS,Silverman JF

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A primary neoplasm of the proximal humerus in a 68-year-old woman was unique histologically in that it contained both malignant cartilaginous and squamous cell components. The epithelial differentiation was confirmed by the demonstration of keratin by immunohistochemical techniques and of basement membrane, tonofilame...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Ling LL,Steiner GC

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases of persistent neonatal hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PNHH) were studied by a combined immunofluorescent and Feulgen technique under a computerized microscope which was used to measure the area and absorbance of beta cell nuclei. An increase of 16% was found in the nuclear area and absorbance of the beta ce...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Ariel I,Kerem E,Schwartz-Arad D,Bartfeld E,Ron N,Pizov G,Zajicek G

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) types 16 and 18 are strongly implicated in the generation of progressive cervical neoplasms. The viruses produce complex families of overlapping messenger RNAs that are linked to differentiation, making it necessary to analyze gene expression in the context of morphology. We have developed H...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Stoler MH,Rhodes CR,Whitbeck A,Wolinsky SM,Chow LT,Broker TR

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 236 aortic valves surgically excised at the Mayo Clinic in 1990 (mean patient age, 66 years; age range, 10 to 92 years), 154 (65%) were stenotic, 58 (25%) were insufficient, and 24 (10%) were both stenotic and insufficient. Pure stenosis was related to calcification, and causes included degenerative (51%), bicus...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Dare AJ,Veinot JP,Edwards WD,Tazelaar HD,Schaff HV

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a commonly occurring tumor in southern China. Although several causative factors have now been recognized, the genetic basis underlying its tumorigenesis is still unclear. To identify potential chromosomal aberrations for further investigations, comparative genomic hybridization (CGH)...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Fan CS,Wong N,Leung SF,To KF,Lo KW,Lee SW,Mok TS,Johnson PJ,Huang DP

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the nearly ubiquitous expression of telomerase in almost all types of malignant human tumors, studies have shown widely varying positivity in the highest-grade glioma, the glioblastomas (GBMs), ranging from 26% to 100% of tumors analyzed. We have previously shown significant variability in positive versus nega...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Kleinschmidt-Demasters BK,Evans LC,Bobak JB,Lopez-Uribe D,Hopper D,Shroyer AL,Shroyer KR

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pityriasis lichenoides (PL) is a papulosquamous disorder often considered a form of reactive dermatosis and classified with small plaque parapsoriasis (digitate dermatosis). However, some patients with PL have developed large plaque parapsoriasis (LPP) and mycosis fungoides (MF), and lymphoid atypia and T-cell clonali...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Magro C,Crowson AN,Kovatich A,Burns F

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcomas were examined by electron microscopy. In addition to the well-described ultrastructural features indicative of chondroblastic origin, both of these chondrosarcomas had unusual parallel microtubules packed within rough endoplasmic reticulum. This paper reviews the differential d...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： DeBlois G,Wang S,Kay S

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite an overall decrease in colorectal carcinoma incidence, rates of colorectal carcinoma have increased substantially in patients aged less than 40 years. Several authors have characterized morphologic features of colorectal carcinoma in young patients, with variable results. To date, there has been 1 detailed mol...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Kenney B,Deng Y,Mitchell K

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast is histologically heterogeneous and may be subdivided into three main types (A, B, and C) which correlate with the likelihood of long-term survival. Examples of each type were tested against three monoclonal antibodies (H59, H71, and H72) prepared against the breast cancer c...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Yuan D,Dawson PJ

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular apocrine breast cancer (MABC) is a molecular subtype with a poor prognosis, and there is urgent need to find new therapeutic targets. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays an important part in regulating the biological behavior of tumor cells, and EGFR-targeted drugs have already been used in therapy...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Liu X,Feng C,Liu J,Liu J,Li C,Xu C,Niu Y

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA content of both fresh and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues from 30 solid neoplasms was analyzed by flow cytometry. Cells from a single paraffin block of each tumor were disaggregated according to the method of Hedley et al. Cells were sampled from multiple sites of each fresh specimen. Fresh and depar...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Frierson HF Jr

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroperitoneal cysts are uncommon diseases, and benign nonneoplastic Müllerian cysts are extremely rare among the known cases. We report a case of a 35-year-old woman with a retroperitoneal Müllerian cyst with the tubal type of epithelium. The patient presented with a large (20 cm in diameter), palpable abdominal mas...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Konishi E,Nakashima Y,Iwasaki T

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automatic quantification of cardinal histologic features of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) may reduce human variability and allow continuous rather than semiquantitative assessment of injury. We recently developed an automated classifier that can detect and quantify macrosteatosis with greater than or equal ...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Vanderbeck S,Bockhorst J,Kleiner D,Komorowski R,Chalasani N,Gawrieh S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrasinusoidal infiltration of bone marrow (BM) may accompany several malignant lymphoproliferative disorders. In small B-cell lymphomas, this pattern is considered specific for splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) when exclusive or prominent, although it may occur in other subtypes of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs)...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Schenka AA,Gascoyne RD,Duchayne E,Delsol G,Brousset P

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunotherapeutic treatment of cancers using antibodies (naked or conjugated to a drug, toxin, or radionuclide) relies upon the preferential expression of a targeted antigen on the cancer cell compared to normal tissues. Polyclonal antiferritin antisera have shown selective distribution and therapeutic efficacy wh...

journal_title：Human pathology

authors： Yuen AR,Higgins JP,Baker R,Kamel OW,Warnke RA,Knox SJ

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00