Abstract:
:Twenty two months old and eight months old rats were used. They were submitted to object recognition test with 1 min interval between two successive presentations of the same object or two different objects. Initial exploration of the object was lower in aged than in young rats. However, both groups showed comparable habituation of exploratory responses in the presence of the familiar object. The changed object did not produce the decrease of exploration. These findings provide further evidence that memory involved in object recognition is not affected by aging.
journal_name
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars)journal_title
Acta neurobiologiae experimentalisauthors
Lukaszewska I,Radulska Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
143-50issue
2eissn
0065-1400issn
1689-0035journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Embedment-free electron microscopy (EFEM) is a new method which allows the visualisation of cytoskeleton in whole-mounted cells. In this study we employed EFEM to investigate the structure of cellular scaffolds in glioma C6 cell line. The cells were extracted with Triton X-100 that dissolves phospholipids in the membr...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to assess changes in the width of the subarachnoid space (SAS) and amplitude of cerebrovascular pulsation (CVP) during acute elevation of intracranial pressure (ICP) using Near Infrared Transillumination/Back Scattering Sounding (NIR-T/BSS). Changes in the width of the SAS and amplitude of CVP were o...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term reflex is used in its widest sense and denotes the neural processes and effector responses controlled by the evoking stimulus and the feedback stimuli. The reflexes having their specific component facilitated by drive central processes are denoted as higher. Escape, avoidance and approach higher reflexes are ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1972-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors made a study of the effect of prostacyclin (PGI2) on ischemic morphological changes in the brain, extracellular calcium concentration (Ca2+e) and the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. This was combined with physiological and neurophysiological measurements. Complete cerebral ischemia (CCI) lasting 15...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if the contribution of a muscle to an increase in VT remained the same regardless of the chemical stimulus used to provoke the increase. In seven anaesthetized cats one phrenic nerve was transected and placed on platinum electrodes. The activity was rectified and integrated. ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All myelinated fibres along the unbranched pant of the phrenic nerve were teased and measured at regular intervals. At the proximal level, the size frequency distribution is bimodal with peaks at 2 and 7 micrometers. Fibres in most size classes exhibit a slight progressive tapering along their unbranched course in the...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The changes of intertrial response (ITR) rate along the intertrial interval duration were examined in 30 rats trained in two-way avoidance. The lowest ITR rate was observed just after a cross-through response terminating a trial. Rats trained with a warning signal of darkness showed over-all higher ITR rates and short...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of investigating animal locomotion is presented which allows for the simultaneous measurement of the basic overground locomotion parameters: swing and stance durations, stride lengths, velocity of movement, gait diagrams and temporal relationships between all animal limbs. The measurements and recordings ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of enteric nerve-mediated anorectal evacuation mechanisms have medical and social impact. The study aimed at further eliciting the contribution of cholinergic and nitrergic neurotransmission systems to modular nerve networks in different regions of Wistar rat anorectum. Electrical field stimulation (EFS, ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier in vivo studies conducted on freely moving and anesthetized rats demonstrated that the posterior hypothalamus (PH) comprises pathways critical for producing the synchronous hippocampal formation (HPC) theta rhythm. In addition, these findings suggested that the frequency of the HPC theta was encoded in the PH ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the microglial (macrophage) and astrocytic reaction in several models of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) or prion diseases. With the low power electron microscopy it was readily apparent that myelinated vacuoles were surrounded by cells and their processes. The latter belonged either to...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proprioceptive effects (PE) on directional hearing, i.e., sound image shifts relatively to the sound source, produced by changes in head position, were studied in their dependence on head movement type in two groups of listeners. The first group included subjects in whom horizontal head deviation to the right or to th...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In laboratory rats an epileptic-like spontaneous neocortical activity in the form of bursts of spike and wave discharges (SWD) develops gradually with age. High incidence of the SWD episodes is accompanied by other indices characteristic of advanced age: memory disturbances and atrophic changes within basal forebrain ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of electrical stimulation and electrolytic lesions of the posterior part of the hippocampus on acquisition of the active avoidance response (AAR) in shuttle-box were studied in 35 cats. Both weak or strong hippocampal stimulation applied simultaneously with conditioned stimulus (CS) facilitated the acquisi...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were performed with anaesthetized (urethan and chloralose) spontaneously breathing rabbits. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was injected (1 mg) with a Hamilton syringe into the end of the sectioned mylohyoid nerve. The HRP-labelled neurones could be localized in the motor nucleus of the trigeminal nerve (N.V....
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intranuclear membranaceus inclusions (IMI) appear as encapsulated irregular vacuoles surrounded by a single, rarely double, membrane. The vacuoles include floccular, fine granular content or they are translucent. They were found in neurones of particularly old or very young laboratory animals. Our studies concerni...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease is an autosomal dominant progressive neurodegenerative disease, which results in a decreased quality of life and an early death. A high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was first described in a 2013 study in patients with manifest Huntington's disease, where serum vitamin D level was found to be...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21307/ane-2017-017
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three types of behavior in three different groups of animals were studied: (i) water and food intake, (ii) instrumental performance reinforced by water or food, and (iii) spontaneous locomotor activity. Amygdalar rats, in comparison with control ones, revealed a transient decrease in the total amount of the unconditio...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothyroidism affects neuron population dynamics in the hippocampus of the adult rat, with neuronal damage as the main feature of its effect. This effect is prevented by the blockade of NMDA receptors, which suggests that glutamatergic activity mediates cell death in this condition. Glutamate can also stimulate cell ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid hormones are essential for normal brain development and very important in the normal functioning of the brain. Thyroid hormones action in the adult brain has not been widely studied. The effects of adult hyperthyroidism are not as well understood as adult hypothyroidism, mainly in hippocampal granular cells. T...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been four major pioneers from Eastern Europe in the neuroscientific study of memory and learning: Pavlov, Bekhterev, Beritashvili and Konorski. The thinking of each evolved with the progress of neuroscientific knowledge throughout the world, and save for Pavlov, each encountered governmental opposition to t...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal cats were bilaterally vagotomized at cardiac level and submitted to a classical defensive conditioning using excitatory, inhibitory and differential stimuli. That group was compared with a normal one. Both groups showed an anticipatory bradycardia to the noxious excitatory stimulus and a late deceleration to th...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of well established avoidance response was tested in cats with developed, kindled, bioelectric hippocampal epileptic focus and complex partial and secondarily generalized seizures. The animals were trained before kindling to perform foreleg movement in response to clicks (conditioning stimulus) in orde...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge about the gut microbiota in neuropsychiatric disorders. It is estimated that the human gut is colonized by up to 1018 microorganisms, mostly anaerobic bacteria. The gut microbiome is responsible for multiple functions, e.g. tightness of the intestine barrier...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the PINK1 gene are responsible for typical symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Using Drosophila melanogaster mutant PINK1B9 and after PINK1 silencing with RNAi using transgenic lines, we observed defects in synapses and behavior. The lack or reduced expression of PINK1 prolonged sleep during the day (nap) an...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A motor alimentary conditioned reflex was elaborated in hippocampectomized and intact albino rats. Food reinforcement followed 100 percent, 50 percent, 33 percent or 25 percent of conditional stimulus presentations (click from a rotating food box). No differences were found in the rate of conditioned alimentary reflex...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of injections of M- and N-cholinergic blocking agents into the antero-medial hypothalamus (HM) and the midbrain central gray (GC) on the aggressive behavior of cats, evoked by microinjections of carbachol into those areas, were investigated in chronic experiments. The influence of pharmacological suppressi...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of bilateral injections of serotonin (5-HT) and methysergide (MET) to antero-medial hypothalamus (HA) on carbachol-induced emotional-defensive behavior was investigated. Earlier (15 min) stimulation of 5-HT receptors in HA region by 5-HT injections evoked a decrease in the level of vocal response (number...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between neocortical high voltage spindle activity (HVS) and the level of arousal (state of vigilance) was investigated in imp-DAK rats. Two groups of single records (6 h and 24 h) and one group of repeated ones (6 h daily for three consecutive days) were analysed. Five levels of arousal (states) were ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Working memory is an ability to keep information in short-term memory and manipulate them 'on line'. Working memory is also involved in complex frontal executive functions. The role of dopaminergic system in modulating working memory processes in prefrontal cortex is well established. Also the role of serotoninergic r...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00