Clastogenic effects of N-nitrosodimethylamine and dinitrosoglycolurile in murine bone marrow cells and cow lymphocytes.

Abstract:

:The clastogenic effects of N-nitrosodimethylamine (N-DMA) and dinitrosoglycolurile (DNSGU) were studied in the bone marrow of mice and in peripheral blood lymphocytes of cows. None of the tested compounds showed significant enhancement of chromosome aberrations at doses 1/2 LD50 and 1/10 LD50 in murine bone marrow cells. Treatment of cow peripheral blood lymphocytes with N-DMA at concentration of 6 x 10(-5) mol/l (or 12 x 10(-5) mol/l for DNSGU) produced statistically significant increase of chromosomal breaks. The clastogenic effect was also observed in cultures treated with DNSGU at the highest tested concentration (12 x 10(-4) mol/l), but the exposure to N-DMA at parallel concentration had a toxic effect. At the lowest doses of N-DMA and DNSGU (6 x 10(-6) and 12 x 10(-6) mol/l, respectively) no clastogenic effect was obtained.

journal_name

Neoplasma

journal_title

Neoplasma

authors

Siviková K

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

21-4

issue

1

eissn

0028-2685

issn

1338-4317

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Potential carcinogenic and inhibitory activity of compounds isolated from Lilium candidum L.

    abstract::This paper deals with determination of potential carcinogenic and inhibitory activity of 10 compounds isolated from the ethanolic extract of Lilium candidum L. perfonned by DC polarography. The series of investigated compounds consisted of two spirostanol saponins, two pyroline derivatives, jatropham and its glucoside...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vachálková A,Eisenreichová E,Haladová M,Mucaji P,Józová B,Novotný L

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Medroxyprogesterone acetate versus tamoxifen in the therapy of advanced breast cancer.

    abstract::A comparison of efficacies of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) and the antiestrogen tamoxifen (TX) in the therapy for advanced breast cancer in patients who had already previously been intensely treated showed that, as to the objective remissions, the two drugs can be looked upon as equivalent. Nevertheless, with MPA...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lorenz I,Mechl Z

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinically node-positive bladder cancer: oncological results of induction chemotherapy and consolidative surgery.

    abstract::Patients with clinically node-positive bladder cancer have a poor prognosis, with many receiving only palliative chemo- therapy. We evaluated oncological results in bladder cancer patients with clinically regional and supraregional lymph- adenopathy treated with induction chemotherapy (IC) and consolidative cystectomy...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2018_170403N239

    authors: Stanik M,Poprach A,Macik D,Capak I,Maluskova D,Mareckova N,Lakomy R,Jarkovsky J,Dolezel J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Osmotic fragility, sialic acid content and survival of circulating erythrocytes in anemic tumor-bearing mice.

    abstract::Effect of tumor growth on the survival of circulating erythrocytes was studied in mice bearing a wide spectrum of experimental tumors. RBC half-life (t1/2), measured by 51Cr-labeling technique, decreased significantly (p less than 0.05) in all the tumor types studied, particularly in transplantable Sarcoma-180 and ben...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ray MR,Chowdhury JR

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of tumor excision on NK cytotoxic activity and formation of metastases of Bomirski melanoma in hamsters.

    abstract::The growth of transplanted Bomirski melanoma in hamsters is accompanied by the decrease of natural killer cytotoxic activity and the formation of metastases. The excision of primary tumors was carried out to examine what was the effect of the growing tumor and its metastases on the host's NK activity. It was found tha...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Myśliwski A,Sosnowska D,Bigda J

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis - a new approach in diagnostics and treatment.

    abstract::Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare inflammatory breast disease mimicking carcinoma and puerperal or non-puerperal mastitis. The primary purpose of this prospectively performed case control study was to compare clinical and imaging signs of IGM with the reference group of nonspecific, non- puerperal mast...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2019_190201N100

    authors: Vanovcanova L,Lehotska V,Machalekova K,Waczulikova I,Minarikova E,Rauova K,Kajo K

    更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00

  • Immediate early response protein 2 promotes the migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via regulating the activity of Rho GTPases.

    abstract::Human immediate early response 2 (IER2) has been implicated in tumor cell motility and metastasis; however, the underlying mechanisms in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) metastasis remain to be clarified. In this study, we demonstrate that dysregulation of IER2 was shown in HCC clinical samples, and IER2 expression resu...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2020_190818N781

    authors: Xu X,Zhou W,Chen Y,Wu K,Wang H,Zhang J,Zhou Y,Zeng J,Yang J,Deng Z,Zhang Y,Shen W

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bronchial carcinoid tumors: long-term outcome after surgery.

    abstract::The objective of the present study was to evaluate clinical condition and results of surgical treatment of patients with typical and atypical bronchial carcinoids. The study was based on retrospective analysis of a total of 96 patients (mean age 47.3 year, age range 21-76, 44 men and women 52), who were surgically tre...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fiala P,Petrásková K,Cernohorský S,Kinkor Z,Krepela E,Zatloukal P

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating tumor cells in breast cancer patients.

    abstract::Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) represent a potential non-invasive substitute for real-time tissue biopsy. Moreover, detection of CTCs in breast cancer patients has been reported as a strong prognostic factor. Biomarkers on CTCs have been analysed and correlated to tissue biopsies from breast cancer patients. Discordan...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4149/neo_2016_003

    authors: Bystricky B,Mego M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chromosomal anomalies in children treated for cancer.

    abstract::Cytogenetic studies were carried out in peripheral blood lymphocytes of 31 children with cancer (12 retinoblastomas, 9 non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, 7 neuroblastomas and 3 Wilms' tumors) with the purpose of investigating the prevalence and persistence of chromosomal aberrations before onset of antineoplastic treatment and ...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: García J,Ruisánchez N,Longchong M,Valdés M,Puig M,Menéndez J,Alert J,Ramos S

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer: short time results show appropriate regional control.

    abstract::Sentinel node biopsy becomes a standard diagnostic and therapeutic tool in breast cancer in certain indications, while in other indications its validity is still reviewed. The authors present their experience with this method. In the years 2000-2006 700 patients underwent surgery. 704 sentinel node biopsies were perfo...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fait V,Chrenko V

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • NK-cell activity affected by some cytostatic drugs and their additives.

    abstract::The direct effect of selected cytostatic drugs on natural killer (NK) cell activity was evaluated. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy donors were tested for their cytolytic activity in vitro in the presence of adriamycin, methotrexate, leucovorin, vincristin, cytosine arabinoside and teniposide. Most of t...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ujházy P,Babusíková O

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of neuropilin1 inhibits liver cancer stem cells population and blocks metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma via epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

    abstract::It is generally believed that the existence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) is related to tumor recurrence and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Neuropilin1 (NRP1) is involved in numerous pathophysiological processes of tumor progression, however, whether NRP1 is involved in the regulation of liver CSCs and me...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2020_200914N982

    authors: Li X,Zhou Y,Hu J,Bai Z,Meng W,Zhang L,Song X,Wei Y,Yan J,Zhou Y

    更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00

  • Elevated Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) and Retinoid X Receptors (RXRs) expression is associated with less tumor aggressiveness and favourable prognosis in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) and its co-partners Retinoid X Receptors (RXRs) are considered to participate in crucial biochemical and cellular processes, being involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases, including cancer. The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical significance of FXR alone and in c...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2015_040

    authors: Giaginis C,Koutsounas I,Alexandrou P,Zizi-Serbetzoglou A,Patsouris E,Kouraklis G,Theocharis S

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sacharose density gradient separation of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and L-5178Y tumor cells in different cell cycle phases.

    abstract::Optimal conditions were determined for the distribution of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) and L-5178Y mouse tumor cells, proliferating in vivo, by their age within the cell cycle by sedimentation in a buffered linear sacharose density gradient. Measurements of cell size, DNA content and incorporation of tritiated thy...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Horáková K,Fusková A,Ceglédyová N

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin E--its status and role in leukemia and lymphoma.

    abstract::A comparative study has been performed on the relationship between vitamin E and immunofunction in normal and malignant condition in human and murine systems. Further, the effects of supplemental vitamin E on tumor take, host survival and tumor growth have been studied in a transplantable lymphoma in mice. Vitamin E w...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dasgupta J,Sanyal U,Das S

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • EBV-specific humoral antibodies in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in Cuba.

    abstract::Sera of 24 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and of 60 healthy donors were studied for presence of IgG and IgA antibodies against different antigens induced by Epstein--Barr virus (EBV). The results obtained demonstrate that NPC in Cuba, as in other countries, is accompanied by elevated antibody titers agai...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ruiz R,Gurtsevich V,Le Riverend E

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Malignant tumors in Cuban children. Fourth triennial 1973-1975 of the national cancer registry.

    abstract::The incidence of malignant tumors in children is not as high as that in adults, though in Cuba and other countries they are the most frequent causes of death in this age group. Data of the fourth triennial of the Registro Nacional del Cáncer (Cuban Cancer Registry) in the period 1973-1975 are presented. In the age gro...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alert J,Jimenez J

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-101 regulates autophagy, proliferation and apoptosis via targeting EZH2 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Laryngeal carcinoma is the second commonest head and neck carcinoma globally. MicroRNA-101 (miR-101) has been reported as a tumor suppressor in multiple malignancies including laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). However, the roles and molecular mechanisms of miR-101 in the development of LSCC have not been fully...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2018_180811N611

    authors: Chen L,Jia J,Zang Y,Li J,Wan B

    更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00

  • Recent trends in the incidence of lymphomas in Kuwait.

    abstract::All cases of Hodgkin's disease (HD) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) reported to the Kuwait Cancer Registry between 1980-1989 were analyzed. Age specific and age standardized incidence rates were calculated for Kuwaiti and non-Kuwaiti males and females for the two periods of 1980-1984 and 1985-1989, and compared to de...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: al-Bahar S,Pandita R,al-Bahar E,al-Muhana A,al-Yaseen N

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in apoptosis, mitosis, Her-2, p53 and Bcl2 expression in breast carcinomas after short-term tamoxifen treatment.

    abstract::The short-term (7 days) effect of tamoxifen on apoptosis and mitosis index, p53, Bcl2 and Her-2/neu/c-erb2 expression in invasive ductal mammary carcinoma was studied histologically in the diagnostic biopsy and surgically removed tumor tissue of 10 patients. Following tamoxifen treatment expression of HER-2 and p53 de...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Farczádi E,Kaszás I,Baki M,Szende B

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • MiR-129-5p is down-regulated and involved in migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells by targeting interleukin-8.

    abstract::Expression of microRNA-129-5p (miR-129-5p) has been reported to decrease in gastric cancer (GC). However, little information is available about how miR-129-5p affects cell migration and invasion of GC. Cancer samples and matched non-tumor adjacent tissues were obtained from patients with GC. Besides, peripheral blood ...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2016_503

    authors: Jiang Z,Wang H,Li Y,Hou Z,Ma N,Chen W,Zong Z,Chen S

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression profile of long noncoding RNAs in human papillary thyroid carcinoma.

    abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are strongly associated with cancer biology. The objective of this study is to investigate the expression profile of lncRNAs in human papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), and to understand the biological role of lncRNAs and their involvement in PTC oncogenesis. The lncRNAs and messenger RN...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2018_180625N414

    authors: Cao Y,Shi C,Li J,Liang Y,Qiu J,Yuan L,Yong Z,Zhang DX,Shi GQ

    更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00

  • FASAY: a simple functional assay in yeast for identification of p53 mutation in tumors.

    abstract::Alteration of the p53 tumor suppressor gene is the most common genetic defect known to occur in human tumors. Germ-line p53 mutations significantly increase the risk of developing diverse malignancies. FASAY is a simple functional assay for germ-line and somatic mutations in the p53 gene altering the transactivation c...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Smardová J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro and in vivo effects of reovirus on HPV16-transformed mice cells.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Oncolytic viruses are examined to serve as anticancer therapeutics. It is expected that in addition to direct oncolytic effect their action will also help eliciting a solid antitumor immunity. In presented series of experiments we have employed two HPV16-transformed mouse (strain C57/B6) cell lines, TC-1 and...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2010_03_207

    authors: Figova K,Sobotkova E,Duskova M,Ludvikova V,Vonka V,Eckschlager T

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • The radiosensitivity of human malignant melanomas evaluated by cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay.

    abstract::Cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay (CB-MNA) was applied for comparison of radiation sensitivity of 25 human malignant melanomas in primary culture. Cells obtained from tumor specimens were irradiated (0-4.Gy) on dishes, incubated with cytochalasin B (2 micrograms/ml) to block cytokinesis, stained in situ and micronu...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wideł M,Dobrut M,Maka B,Lubecka B,Pluciennik A

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantations in children--a single center experience.

    abstract::We analyzed 30 peripheral blood stem cell transplantations (PBSCT) from 25 human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched sibling donors (MSD) and 4 HLA-matched unrelated donors (MUD) in 29 patients, done between November 1996 and March 2003. Patients aged 3 to 17 years underwent allogeneic PBSCT for malignant (16 patients) an...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sufliarska S,Horáková J,Bodová I,Martinka J,Hrubisko M,Kovács L,Jancovicová K,Lukác J

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Flotillin 1 is differentially expressed in human epithelial ovarian tumors.

    abstract::Although Flotillin 1 (FLOT1) is highly expressed in various human cancers, its relationship with ovarian cancer (OC) remains unknown. This study determines FLOT1 expression in human ovarian tumors and examines its effect on OC   cell proliferation. FLOT1 protein expression was assessed in a tissue microarray by immuno...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2018_170714N483

    authors: Li J,Zuo X,Shi J,Zhang J,Duan X,Xu G

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of Survivin mutant Thr34Ala induces apoptosis and inhibits gastric cancer growth.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Survivin is highly expressed in human gastric cancer and correlated with chemoresistance and poor prognosis. In this study, we explored the effect of adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated survivin dominant mutant Thr34Ala (rAAV-Sur-Mut(T34A)) on gastric cancer growth. AAV-Sur-Mut (T34A) virus was generated a...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/neo_2015_010

    authors: Dang SC,Feng S,Wang PJ,Cui L,Qu JG,Zhang JX

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of chemotherapy on the lymph node and bone marrow cell chromosomes in patients with Hodgkin's disease.

    abstract::Chromosomal aberrations in bone marrow and lymph node cells have been investigated in 47 patients with lymphogranulomatosis 24--72 hr after administration of a single therapeutic dose of cyclophosphan and natulan. It is shown that the injurious action of cyclophosphan and natulan lasts more than 72 hr. An analysis of ...

    journal_title:Neoplasma

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Neistadt EL,Gershanovich ML,Kolygin BA,Ogorodnikova BN,Fedoreev GA,Chekharina EA,Filov VA

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00