Three-dimensional reconstruction of vascular trees. Theory and methodology.

Abstract:

:In this paper we examine the few-view reconstruction problem as it applies to imaging vascular trees. A fully automated reconstruction algorithm is described that circumvents the traditional "correspondence problem," using only notions of consistency and connectivity. It is assumed that the vascular tree is a connected structure and that its centerlines have been identified in three or more images. The first of three steps in the procedure involves generating a connected structure that represents the multiplicity of solutions that are consistent with any two (different) projections. The second step assigns to each branch in this structure a measure of agreement based on its relationship with one or more additional views of the vasculature. The problem then becomes one of propagating this information, via connectivity relationships and consistency checks, throughout the above structure to distinguish between the branches comprising the imaged structure and the accompanying artifacts. In this paper we present the theory and methodology of the technique, while in a companion paper we address the issue of validation via simulations and experiments. Together, these papers shed some light on why ambiguities arise and often lead to errors in the few-view reconstruction problem. Strategies to handle these errors are described and results are presented that demonstrate the ability to obtain adequate reconstructions with as few as three distinct views.

journal_name

Med Phys

journal_title

Medical physics

authors

Henri CJ,Peters TM

doi

10.1118/1.597704

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-02-01 00:00:00

pages

197-204

issue

2

eissn

0094-2405

issn

2473-4209

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章
  • SAPHIRE (scintillator avalanche photoconductor with high resolution emitter readout) for low dose x-ray imaging: spatial resolution.

    abstract::An indirect flat panel imager (FPI) with programmable avalanche gain and field emitter array (FEA) readout is being investigated for low-dose and high resolution x-ray imaging. It is made by optically coupling a structured x-ray scintillator, e.g., thallium (Tl) doped cesium iodide (CsI), to an amorphous selenium (a-S...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.2937652

    authors: Li D,Zhao W

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Kilovoltage stereotactic radiosurgery for age-related macular degeneration: assessment of optic nerve dose and patient effective dose.

    abstract::Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause for vision loss for people over the age of 65 in the United States and a major health problem worldwide. Research for new treatments of the wet form of the disease using kilovoltage stereotactic radiosurgery is currently underway at Oraya Therapeutics, Inc. In ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3168554

    authors: Hanlon J,Lee C,Chell E,Gertner M,Hansen S,Howell RW,Bolch WE

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Tomotherapy dose distribution verification using MAGIC-f polymer gel dosimetry.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This paper presents the application of MAGIC-f gel in a three-dimensional dose distribution measurement and its ability to accurately measure the dose distribution from a tomotherapy unit. METHODS:A prostate intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) irradiation was simulated in the gel phantom and the treat...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4704496

    authors: Pavoni JF,Pike TL,Snow J,DeWerd L,Baffa O

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • MO-C-BRCD-03: The Role of Informatics in Medical Physics and Vice Versa.

    abstract::Like Medical Physics, Imaging Informatics encompasses concepts touching every aspect of the imaging chain from image creation, acquisition, management and archival, to image processing, analysis, display and interpretation. The two disciplines are in fact quite complementary, with similar goals to improve the quality ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4735777

    authors: Andriole K

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of the limiting spatial resolution of an MRI scanner by direct analysis of the edge spread function.

    abstract::Limiting spatial resolution is a key metric of the quality of magnetic resonance (MR) images, which can provide an indication of the smallest region that can effectively be imaged. In this paper a novel methodology for measuring the limiting spatial resolution of MR images is mathematically analyzed and successfully i...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3097633

    authors: Delakis I,Xanthis C,Kitney RI

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Confirmation of a realistic reactor model for BNCT dosimetry at the TRIGA Mainz.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In order to build up a reliable dose monitoring system for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) applications at the TRIGA reactor in Mainz, a computer model for the entire reactor was established, simulating the radiation field by means of the Monte Carlo method. The impact of different source definition techni...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4897242

    authors: Ziegner M,Schmitz T,Khan R,Blaickner M,Palmans H,Sharpe P,Hampel G,Böck H

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • SU-E-T-453: Optimization of Dose Gradient for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The goals of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) are the ablation of target tissue and sparing of critical normal tissue. We develop tools to aid in the selection of collimation and prescription (Rx) isodose line to optimize the dose gradient for single isocenter intracranial stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) with Ga...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4735542

    authors: Sheth N,Chen Y,Yang J

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • An improved bolus configuration for commercial multielement ultrasound and microwave hyperthermia systems.

    abstract::A simple modification is presented for two commercially available hyperthermia applicators which dramatically improves the regulation and dynamic control of the temperature at the bolus/tissue interface. This alteration requires the addition of a variable speed pump, bubble trap, simple heat exchanger, and a few minor...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.597196

    authors: Diederich CJ,Stauffer PR,Bozzo D

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Projection space denoising with bilateral filtering and CT noise modeling for dose reduction in CT.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate a novel locally adaptive projection space denoising algorithm for low-dose CT data. METHODS:The denoising algorithm is based on bilateral filtering, which smooths values using a weighted average in a local neighborhood, with weights determined according to both spatial proximity and intensity si...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3232004

    authors: Manduca A,Yu L,Trzasko JD,Khaylova N,Kofler JM,McCollough CM,Fletcher JG

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy, reproducibility, and uncertainty analysis of thyroid-probe-based activity measurements for determination of dose calibrator settings.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In the nuclear medicine department, the activity of radiopharmaceuticals is measured using dose calibrators (DCs) prior to patient injection. The DC consists of an ionization chamber that measures current generated by ionizing radiation (emitted from the radiotracer). In order to obtain an activity reading, the...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4966027

    authors: Esquinas PL,Tanguay J,Gonzalez M,Vuckovic M,Rodríguez-Rodríguez C,Häfeli UO,Celler A

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Technical Note: Spot characteristic stability for proton pencil beam scanning.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The spot characteristics for proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) were measured and analyzed over a 16 month period, which included one major site configuration update and six cyclotron interventions. The results provide a reference to establish the quality assurance (QA) frequency and tolerance for proton pencil ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4939663

    authors: Chen CC,Chang C,Moyers MF,Gao M,Mah D

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chord-based image reconstruction in cone-beam CT with a curved detector.

    abstract::Modern computed tomography (CT) scanners use cone-beam configurations for increasing volume coverage, improving x-ray-tube utilization, and yielding isotropic spatial resolution. Recently, there have been significant developments in theory and algorithms for exact image reconstruction from cone-beam projections. In pa...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.2337270

    authors: Zuo N,Xia D,Zou Y,Jiang T,Pan XC

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical implementation of a Monte Carlo treatment planning system.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to implement the Monte Carlo method for clinical radiotherapy dose calculations. We used the EGS4/BEAM code to obtain the phase-space data for 6-20 MeV electron beams and 4, 6, and 15 MV photon beams for Varian Clinac 1800, 2100C, and 2300CD accelerators. A multiple-source model was used ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.598729

    authors: Ma CM,Mok E,Kapur A,Pawlicki T,Findley D,Brain S,Forster K,Boyer AL

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Modification and benchmarking of MCNP for low-energy tungsten spectra.

    abstract::The MCNP Monte Carlo radiation transport code was modified for diagnostic medical physics applications. In particular, the modified code was thoroughly benchmarked for the production of polychromatic tungsten x-ray spectra in the 30-150 kV range. Validating the modified code for coupled electron-photon transport with ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.1288397

    authors: Mercier JR,Kopp DT,McDavid WD,Dove SB,Lancaster JL,Tucker DM

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Technical Note: Measuring contrast- and noise-dependent spatial resolution of an iterative reconstruction method in CT using ensemble averaging.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The spatial resolution of iterative reconstruction (IR) in computed tomography (CT) is contrast- and noise-dependent because of the nonlinear regularization. Due to the severe noise contamination, it is challenging to perform precise spatial-resolution measurements at very low-contrast levels. The purpose of th...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4916802

    authors: Yu L,Vrieze TJ,Leng S,Fletcher JG,McCollough CH

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vision 20/20: Positron emission tomography in radiation therapy planning, delivery, and monitoring.

    abstract::Positron emission tomography (PET) is increasingly considered as an effective imaging method to support several stages of radiation therapy. The combined usage of functional and morphological imaging in state-of-the-art PET/CT scanners is rapidly emerging to support the treatment planning process in terms of improved ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1118/1.4935869

    authors: Parodi K

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Development and evaluation of a case-based reasoning classifier for prediction of breast biopsy outcome with BI-RADS lexicon.

    abstract::Approximately 70-85% of breast biopsies are performed on benign lesions. To reduce this high number of biopsies performed on benign lesions, a case-based reasoning (CBR) classifier was developed to predict biopsy results from BI-RADS findings. We used 1433 (931 benign) biopsy-proven mammographic cases. CBR similarity ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.1501140

    authors: Bilska-Wolak AO,Floyd CE Jr

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dual-film cassette technique for studying the effect of radiographic image quality on diagnostic accuracy.

    abstract::In order to investigate the relationship between diagnostic accuracy and radiographic image quality, we have developed a dual-film cassette which produces two radiographs simultaneously with a single exposure. One of these radiographs is of standard quality; the second is of lower quality because of degraded spatial r...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.595546

    authors: Higashida Y,Doi K,Lehr JL,MacMahon H

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Elements of microdosimetry.

    abstract::This is an introductory tutorial to the field of microdosimetry. Following a brief historical outline, we review the physics of experimental and theoretical microdosimetry and the application of microdosimetry to radiation biology within the so-called "site" approximation. Modern interpretations of microdosimetry that...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1118/1.596616

    authors: Rossi HH,Zaider M

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Signal and noise transfer properties of CMOS based active pixel flat panel imager coupled to structured CsI:Tl.

    abstract::Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductors (CMOS) active pixel sensors can be optically coupled to CsI:Tl phosphors forming a indirect active pixel flat panel imager (APFPI) for high performance medical imaging. The aim of this work is to determine the x-ray imaging capabilities of CMOS-based APFPI and study the signal ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3036117

    authors: Arvanitis CD,Bohndiek SE,Blakesley J,Olivo A,Speller RD

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Monte Carlo simulations on the water-to-air stopping power ratio for carbon ion dosimetry.

    abstract::Many papers discussed the I value for water given by the ICRU, concluding that a value of about 80 +/- 2 eV instead of 67.2 eV would reproduce measured ion depth-dose curves. A change in the I value for water would have an effect on the stopping power and, hence, on the water-to-air stopping power ratio, which is impo...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3085877

    authors: Henkner K,Bassler N,Sobolevsky N,Jäkel O

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Completeness map evaluation demonstrated with candidate next-generation cardiac CT architectures.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In this report, the authors introduce the general concept of the completeness map, as a means to evaluate the completeness of data acquired by a given CT system design (architecture and scan mode). They illustrate the utility of completeness map by applying the completeness map concept to a number of candidate ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3700172

    authors: Liu B,Bennett J,Wang G,De Man B,Zeng K,Yin Z,Fitzgerald P,Yu H

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Spatiotemporal filtering of MR-temperature artifacts arising from bowel motion during transurethral MR-HIFU.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Transurethral MR-HIFU is a minimally invasive image-guided treatment for localized prostate cancer that enables precise targeting of tissue within the gland. The treatment is performed within a clinical MRI to obtain real-time MR thermometry used as an active feedback to control the spatial heating pattern in t...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4897382

    authors: Schmitt A,Mougenot C,Chopra R

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • SU-E-T-16: Statistical Variability and Confidence Intervals for Planar Dose QA Pass Rates.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The most common metric for comparing measured to calculated dose planes is a pass rate generated using percent difference, distance-to-agreement (DTA), or some combination of the two (e.g. gamma evaluation). The grid of analyzed points often corresponds to a dosimeter array with low areal-density of point detec...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4735070

    authors: Bailey D,Nelms B,Kumaraswamy L,Attwood K,Podgorsak M

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • A novel curvilinear approach for prostate seed implantation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:A new technique called "curvilinear approach" for prostate seed implantation has been proposed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dosimetric benefit of curvilinear distribution of seeds for low-dose-rate (LDR) prostate brachytherapy. METHODS:Twenty LDR prostate brachytherapy cases planned intraopera...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1118/1.3694110

    authors: Podder TK,Dicker AP,Hutapea P,Darvish K,Yu Y

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of planned dose on different CT image sets to four-dimensional Monte Carlo dose recalculation using the patient's actual breathing trace for lung stereotactic body radiation therapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The need for four-dimensional (4D) treatment planning becomes indispensable when it comes to radiation therapy for moving tumors in the thoracic and abdominal regions. The primary purpose of this study is to combine the actual breathing trace during each individual treatment fraction with the Linac's log file i...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.13579

    authors: Freislederer P,von Münchow A,Kamp F,Heinz C,Gerum S,Corradini S,Söhn M,Reiner M,Roeder F,Floca R,Alber M,Belka C,Parodi K

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Technical Note: A proposal of air ventilation system design criteria for a clinical room in a heavy-ion medical facility.

    abstract:PURPOSE:An optimized air ventilation system design for a treatment room in Heavy-ion Medical Facility is an important issue in the aspects of nuclear safety because the activated air produced in a treatment room can directly affect the medical staff and the general public in the radiation-free area. METHODS:Optimized ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.12914

    authors: Kum O

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Principles in positioning cross-projecting lasers.

    abstract::With the increased sophistication of lasers used for patient positioning in radiotherapy comes increased possibilities for mistakes in installing the lasers, which can result in serious patient positioning errors. Two principles must be followed when mounting cross-projecting lasers: (1) the horizontal line must be on...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.594960

    authors: Thomadsen BR

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Computerized radiographic texture measures for characterizing bone strength: a simulated clinical setup using femoral neck specimens.

    abstract::We are investigating computerized methods to ultimately characterize bone trabecular pattern from clinical skeletal radiographs. In this paper, we present a "phantom" for potential use in the development and evaluation of computerized methods for characterizing radiographic trabecular patterns and ultimately bone stre...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.598743

    authors: Chinander MR,Giger ML,Martell JM,Jiang C,Favus MJ

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • In-vivo rectal dose measurements with diodes to avoid misadministrations during intracavitary high dose rate brachytherapy for carcinoma of the cervix.

    abstract::Our purpose in this paper is to present an in vivo dosimetry program designed both for measuring the rectal dose and for avoiding misadministrations in gynecological intracavitary implants. A device containing an energy compensated diode was specially designed for these measurements. Our calibration procedure as well ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.598598

    authors: Alecu R,Alecu M

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00