Temporal variations of adenosine metabolism in human blood.

abstract：:A synopsis of the effects of exercise on the circadian system in nocturnal rodents is followed by a review of the few studies investigating the influence of exercise on the human circadian system. It is premature to make specific recommendations about using exercise to promote synchronization in people because of the ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Redlin U,Mrosovsky N

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have focused on the influence of circadian typology on drug use, and none has considered the use of illegal drugs and hazardous alcohol consumption. This study analyzes the influence of circadian typology on several types of drug consumption (habitual or sporadic), hangover symptoms (past 12 mos), and, mor...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Prat G,Adan A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-five nonresident girls of a private school volunteered for the study with the teachers' help as well as parental consent. Ages were approximately 8, 9, and 10 years. They were synchronized with diurnal activity from 0730 to 2100 h and nocturnal rest. Fatigue, drowsiness, and attention were self-rated using visu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Guérin N,Boulenguiez S,Reinberg A,Di Costanzo G,Guran P,Touitou Y

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate whether time-dependent variations in the relaxant effect of acetylcholine, an endothelium-dependent vasorelaxant via muscarinic receptors, and isoprenaline, a nonselective beta-adrenoceptor agonist in rat aorta, are influenced by streptozotocin (STZ)-induced experimental diabet...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Uluoglu C,Durakoglugil DB,Karasu C,Ozbey G,Gunes A,Zengil H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the associations between individual difference factors (chronotype, Big Five, emotional competences) and perceived stress in French university students. In total, 362 students agreed to take part (Mage = 20.19 ± 1.75 years). Participants completed the Caen Chronotype Questionnaire, Big ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： You M,Laborde S,Dosseville F,Salinas A,Allen MS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we have demonstrated the postembryonic development of chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus L.) pineal gland functions expressed as changes in melatonin (MEL) biosynthesis. Pineal concentrations of MEL and its precursor serotonin (5-HT) were shown to increase between the 2nd and 16th day of life. We also found...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Piesiewicz A,Kedzierska U,Turkowska E,Adamska I,Majewski PM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian melatonin rhythm is highly reproducible and generally not easily altered. The few perturbations that are capable of significantly changing either the amplitude or the pattern of the 24-h melatonin rhythm are summarized herein. Aging alters cyclic melatonin production by decreasing the amplitude of the no...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reiter RJ,Richardson BA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that aging may impair phase-shifting responses to light synchronizers, which could lead to disturbed or malsynchronized circadian rhythms. To explore this hypothesis, 62 elder participants (age, 58 to 84 years) and 25 young adults (age, 19 to 40 years) were studied, first with baseline 1-wk wrist act...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Kripke DF,Youngstedt SD,Elliott JA,Tuunainen A,Rex KM,Hauger RL,Marler MR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbances, chronotype and social jetlag (SJL) have been associated with increased risks for major chronic diseases that take decades to develop, such as obesity, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Potential relationships between poor sleep, chronotype and SJL as they relate to metabolic risk facto...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： McMahon DM,Burch JB,Youngstedt SD,Wirth MD,Hardin JW,Hurley TG,Blair SN,Hand GA,Shook RP,Drenowatz C,Burgess S,Hebert JR

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was previously shown that there is seasonality in the amount of dietary carbohydrate not absorbed from the intestine after breakfast, the amount of carbohydrate in winter being significantly larger than that in autumn in young Japanese subjects. In order to investigate this phenomenon further, the experiment was re...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tsumura Y,Hirota N,Tokura H,Rutkowska D,Sone Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Drosophila circadian rhythms persist in constant darkness (DD). The small ventral Lateral Neurons (s-LNv) mainly control the behavioral circadian rhythm in consortium with the large ventral Lateral Neurons (l-LNv) and dorsal Lateral Neurons (LNd). It is believed that the molecular oscillations of clock genes are th...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Veleri S,Wülbeck C

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Turnip moths, Agrotis segetum (Schiff.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), were held in a transparent plastic box with a window opening to a rotating paper drum upon which the females could lay eggs. A novel fraction collector, consisting of a standard 24-hr wall timer and simple electronic circuit, served to rotate the paper ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Byers JA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a peptic ulcer is considered from the perspective that it is representative of a heterogeneous group of multifactorial determined or influenced disorders having a common pathomorphologic expression. This heterogeneity involves pathophysiological attributes, including both functional (including secretory...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tarquini B,Vener KJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Channa punctatus, a significant daily variation in hypothalamic 5-HT level and monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was noticed in preparatory phase (February), but not in prespawning (May) or postspawning (November) phases. Hypothalamic dopamine (DA) and noradrenaline (NA), on the other hand, showed marked daily varia...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Khan IA,Joy KP

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ceftazidime, a third-generation cephalosporin, is widely used for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. The aims of the present study were to characterize the pharmacokinetics of ceftazidime and to estimate the T > MIC against P. aeruginosa, after its intramuscular (i.m.) administration at two different ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monfrinotti A,Ambros L,Montoya L,Prados AP,Rebuelto M

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population multiple components is a statistical tool useful for the analysis of time-dependent hybrid data. With a small number of parameters, it is possible to model and to predict the periodic behavior of a population. In this article, we propose two methods to compare among populations rhythmometric parameters obta...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Fernández JR,Mojón A,Hermida RC

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH) regulates various autonomic, endocrine, and behavioral activities. These activities show annual changes, and the pineal gland is involved in their adjustment to environmental cues. Therefore, this study investigated whether the VMH belongs to the effector structures of the p...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Peschke D,Teichmann J,Peschke E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serious adverse cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death, and stroke, frequently result from rupture of atherosclerotic plaques with superimposed thrombosis and exhibit a pronounced circadian rhythmicity, peaking in the morning hours. Two potentially synergistic mechanisms play a pa...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Aronson D

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight diurnally active (approximately 0730-1100 hr) adults (41-61 yr) suffering from nocturnal asthma volunteered for a double-blind, cross-over randomized study of a once-daily dosing (600-900 mg/24 hr) of Armophylline (Rorer s.a., France), a sustained-release theophylline given either at 0800 hr or 2000 hr for 8-day...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reinberg A,Pauchet F,Ruff F,Gervais A,Smolensky MH,Levi F,Gervais P,Chaouat D,Abella ML,Zidani R

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A circadian rhythm of heart rate and respiratory rate was seen at 1, 8, and 12 months of age in an infant born without ocular tissue, which supports the possibility that the time cues were nonphotic. No melatonin circadian rhythm was detected at any age up to 9 years of age, and this is most likely associated with the...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ardura J,Andres J,Aragon MP,Agapito T

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation of the system of nitric oxide (NO)-cyclic 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) might be involved in the development of hypertension in transgenic hypertensive TGR(mREN2)27 (TGR) rats. The present study was performed to determine possible differences in the day-night pattern and the urinary excretion rate...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Globig S,Witte K,Lemmer B

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organizing committee of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games recently announced that some of the preliminary and final competitions will be held at night. The present article discusses the potential harmful effects of these late-night competitions on sleep, circadian rhythms and athletic performance during the Olympic Games...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Rosa JP,Rodrigues DF,Silva A,de Moura Simim MA,Costa VT,Noce F,de Mello MT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 33 patients with heart failure (NYHA II-III), the 24-h blood pressure rhythm was examined before and after the titration period of two ACE inhibitors. Blood pressure was measured by the oscillometric method using the blood pressure monitor 90202 from SpaceLabs, Inc. The measurements were taken from 06:00 to 22:00 h...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Osterziel KJ,Dietz R,Lemmer B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed at testing chronotype and gender differences in the time of day when humans feel the greatest need for sex and the time of day they actually undertake sexual activity. A Polish sample of 565 participants aged between 18 and 57 was tested. In females, regardless of chronotype, the greatest need for sex ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jankowski KS,Díaz-Morales JF,Randler C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific circadian role proposed for endogenous melatonin production was based on a study of sighted people who took low pharmacological doses (500 microg) of this chemical signal for the "biological night": the magnitude and direction of the induced phase shifts were dependent on what time of day exogenous melato...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lewy AJ,Emens JS,Lefler BJ,Yuhas K,Jackman AR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus controls circadian rhythmicity in mammals (for reviews, see Refs. 33 and 59). Responses modulated by the SCN are numerous and include rhythms in sleep/wake cycles, locomotor, gnawing and general activity, temperature, ingestive behavior, and rhythms of hormonal and...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： LeSauter J,Silver R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms are still expressed in animals that display daily torpor, implying a temperature compensation of the pacemaker. Nevertheless, it remains unclear how the clock works in hypothermic states and whether torpor itself, as a temperature pulse, affects the circadian system. To reveal changes in the clockwor...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Herwig A,Revel F,Saboureau M,Pévet P,Steinlechner S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using both previously published findings and entirely new data, we present evidence in support of the argument that the circadian dysfunction of advancing age in the healthy human is primarily one of failing to transduce the circadian signal from the circadian timing system (CTS) to rhythms "downstream" from the pacem...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monk TH,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsic circadian clock requires photoentrainment to synchronize the 24-hour solar day. Therefore, light stimulation is an important component of chronobiological research. Currently, the chronobiological research field overwhelmingly uses photopic illuminance that is based on the luminous efficiency function, V...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cao D,Barrionuevo PA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The avian circadian system is composed of the retina, the mammalian homolog region of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SNC), and the pineal gland. The retina, itself, displays many rhythmic physiological events, such as movements of photoreceptor cells, opsin expression, retinal reisomerization, and melatonin and dopamine...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lima LH,Santos KP,Lauro Castrucci AM

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00