Circadian phase in adults of contrasting ages.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of rest-activity rhythm on the survival of cancer patients. This study collected data related to cancer patients experiencing pain who had been hospitalized for treatment between August 2006 and October 2007. Data included the Karnofsky Performance Status Inde...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Chang WP,Lin CC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythms in the mammalian pineal organ depend on afferent information that is derived from the endogenous clock residing in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). The best characterized function of the pineal gland is the nocturnally elevated synthesis of the hormone melatonin, which provides the body with the...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ackermann K,Stehle JH

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Police officers are required to work irregular hours, which induces stress, fatigue, and sleep disruption, and they have higher rates of chronic disease and mortality. Cortisol is a well-known "stress hormone" produced via activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. An abnormal secretion pattern has been as...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Wirth M,Burch J,Violanti J,Burchfiel C,Fekedulegn D,Andrew M,Zhang H,Miller DB,Hébert JR,Vena JE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have reported sex differences in the pathophysiology of hypertension and responses to blood pressure (BP)-lowering medications. Moreover, men exhibit typically higher BP than women, the differences being greater for systolic (SBP) than diastolic (DBP) BP. These differences become apparent during adole...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hermida RC,Ayala DE,Mojón A,Fontao MJ,Chayán L,Fernández JR

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of varying the dose-delivery time within a 24 h period (12:12 light-dark cycle) on the immunomodulatory properties of corn oil administered by gavage to 120 B6C3F1 female mice was investigated. Mice, housed in six separate boxes equipped with timers to regulate light onset and offset (staggered by 4 h incre...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ratajczak HV,Sothern RB,Dozier MM,Gaworski CL

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual sensitivity rhythm has been assessed by several authors in animals. It shows an intrinsic circadian rhythm of some retinal mechanisms that could account for fluctuating sensitivity to light during the day in these species. However, very little is known concerning a possible circadian rhythm of visual sensitivit...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tassi P,Pins D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Field observations spanning 1 year of the visits of two bee species--Tetraglossula bigamica (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) and Pseudagapostemon brasiliensis (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)--to the flowers of Ludwigia elegans (Onagraceae) evinced the existence of circadian and circannual components in the rhythms of activity both...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Gimenes M,Benedito-Silva AA,Marques MD

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variable number tandem repeat polymorphism (VNTR) in the period 3 (PER3) gene has been associated with heritable sleep and circadian variables, including self-rated chronotypes, polysomnographic (PSG) variables, insomnia and circadian sleep-wake disorders. This report describes novel molecular and clinical analyses ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mansour HA,Wood J,Chowdari KV,Tumuluru D,Bamne M,Monk TH,Hall MH,Buysse DJ,Nimgaonkar VL

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two depressed subjects who met criteria for major depressive disorder were grouped according to their initial REM latency. Subjects with short (less than or equal to 60 min) initial REM latency were separated from those with normal (greater than 60 min) initial REM latency. Subjects with short initial REM laten...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Zammit GK,Pollak C,Rosenbaum AH,Roth T

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total sleep deprivation (TSD) is known to impair sustained attention. However, previously reported effects of TSD on response inhibition are mixed. We administered a "stop-signal" variation of the psychomotor vigilance test, which included 25% of trials requiring withholding of a response to assess response inhibition...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hudson AN,Hansen DA,Hinson JM,Whitney P,Layton ME,DePriest DM,Van Dongen HPA,Honn KA

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Boundaries between work and private life are diminishing, but little is known on how this influences worker health. Therefore, we examined the association between work-related contacts outside of regular working hours by e-mail or phone and self-reported health in a representative sample of European employees (n = 23 ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Arlinghaus A,Nachreiner F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with mood disorders show a high dependence of behavior on the molecular characteristics of the biological clock. CLOCK rs1801260 gene polymorphism influences circadian behavior in bipolar disorder (BD), with *C carriers showing a delayed sleep onset and worse insomnia. Sleep phase delay and insomnia...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Benedetti F,Riccaboni R,Dallaspezia S,Locatelli C,Smeraldi E,Colombo C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The properties of the circadian photoperiodic oscillator have been investigated in detail only in the Japanese quail. While the study of the quail is clearly very important, one cannot simply assume that other species, especially passerines that seem to have a different circadian organization than quail, function the ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Singh S,Misra M,Rani S,Kumar V

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shift workers are known to have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with day workers. An important factor contributing to this increased risk could be the increased incidence of postprandial metabolic risk factors for CVD among shift workers, as a consequence of the maladaptation of e...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Al-Naimi S,Hampton SM,Richard P,Tzung C,Morgan LM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of 20-45-day-old rats maintained on a light (0600-1800)/dark (1800-0600) regimen with food and water available ad libitum were studied for the effect of hypoxic hypoxia on the circadian rhythm of corneal epithelial mitosis and thymidine incorporation. In experiments conducted during the months of September and ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Kwarecki K,Krawczyk J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest melatonin, due to its antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging actions, may play a role in the neuroprotection against amyloid, which is implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we determined urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) excretion together with actigraphi...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Luboshitzky R,Shen-Orr Z,Tzischichinsky O,Maldonado M,Herer P,Lavie P

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four healthy non obese young volunteers were observed for a 24-hr period, every other month, over the course of one year. Tolbutamide was injected i.v. each day of the experiment every four hours. Tolbutamide-induced insulin secretion (T.I.I.S.) was evaluated by planimetrically measuring insulin areas above basal leve...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Del Ponte A,Guagnano MT,Sensi S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diary-based instrument-the Social Rhythm Metric (SRM)-was used to assess the level of stability of daily social and behavioral rhythms in a group of 239 healthy subjects (112 male, 127 female) ranging in age from 20 to 89 years. Each subject completed the instrument for two consecutive weeks, which were averaged to ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monk TH,Reynolds CF 3rd,Kupfer DJ,Hoch CC,Carrier J,Houck PR

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light is necessary for life, and artificial light improves visual performance and safety, but there is an increasing concern of the potential health and environmental impacts of light. Findings from a number of studies suggest that mistimed light exposure disrupts the circadian rhythm in humans, potentially causing fu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tähkämö L,Partonen T,Pesonen AK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human studies demonstrate anatomical and functional links between the vestibular nuclei and the circadian timing system. This promotes the hypothesis of a circadian rhythm of vestibular function. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vestibular function through the vestibulo-ocular reflex using a ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Martin T,Zouabi A,Pasquier F,Denise P,Gauthier A,Quarck G

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavior, physiological functions and cognitive performance change over the time of the day. These daily rhythms are either externally driven by rhythmic environmental cues such as the light/dark cycle (masking) or controlled by an internal circadian clock, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), which can be entrained to ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Pfeffer M,Korf HW,von Gall C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily variation in the absorption, metabolism and excretion of toxic substances will ultimately determine the actual concentration to which the cells and tissues are exposed. In aquaculture, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) can be frequently exposed to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to treat topical skin and gill infections, p...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Vera LM,Migaud H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 24h studies of bone marrow (BM), circadian stage-dependent variations were demonstrated in the proliferative activity of BM cells from subsets of 35 healthy diurnally active men. On an average, the percentage of total BM cells in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis phase was 188% greater at midday than at midnigh...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Smaaland R,Sothern RB,Laerum OD,Abrahamsen JF

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to verify the prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among adolescents. In all, 1.132 people participated. They were aged between 14 and 19 years, of both sexes and they came from a city in southern Brazil. Many socio-demographic variables were collected (sex, age gr...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Meyer C,Ferrari Junior GJ,Andrade RD,Barbosa DG,da Silva RC,Pelegrini A,Gomes Felden ÉP

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) is one of the most frequently used laboratory animals, particularly in chronobiological studies. One reason is its very robust and predictable rhythms, although the question arises whether this is an inbreeding effect or rather is typical for the species. We compared the daily...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Weinert D,Fritzsche P,Gattermann R

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research points to some inappropriate nutritional habits among nurses working night shifts. However, the knowledge of specific nutritional components of their diet has been limited. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the association between rotating night shifts of nurses and midwives and their usu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Peplonska B,Kaluzny P,Trafalska E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic sympathetic denervation of the pineal gland by bilateral removal of the superior cervical ganglia (SCG) was performed on female rats 30 days before impregnation. The offspring, maintained in the dark from birth, had disruption of the malate dehydrogenase circadian rhythm in the testes at 25 days of age. A dail...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Vermouth NT,Carriazo CS,Gallará RV,Carpentieri AR,Bellavía SL

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the free-running period of the circadian rhythms of hamsters occur after single nonphotic events such as a 3-h pulse of running induced by being put in a novel wheel. These changes are mostly in the direction of longer periods, and can exceed 0.2 h; the magnitude of the effect depends on the circadian phase...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mrosovsky N

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock regulates many cellular processes, notably including the cell cycle, metabolism and aging. Mitochondria play essential roles in metabolism and are the major sites of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in the cell. The clock regulates mitochondrial functions by driving daily changes in NAD(+) ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Gong C,Li C,Qi X,Song Z,Wu J,Hughes ME,Li X

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been recently discovered that blue wavelengths form the portion of the visible electromagnetic spectrum that most potently regulates circadian rhythm. We investigated the effect of blue light-blocking glasses in subjects with delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD). This open-label trial was conducted over 4 consec...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Esaki Y,Kitajima T,Ito Y,Koike S,Nakao Y,Tsuchiya A,Hirose M,Iwata N

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00