Effect of dithiothreitol on mercuric chloride- and uranyl nitrate-induced acute renal failure in the rat.

Abstract:

:The current study was undertaken to examine the effects of dithiothreitol (DDT), a sulfhydryl-reducing agent and heavy metal chelator, on the course of heavy metal-induced acute renal failure in the rat. Groups of rats in metabolic cages received uranyl nitrate (UN) alone, UN plus DTT, mercuric chloride (HgCl2) alone, and HgCl2 plus DTT. UN injected alone produced azotemia, decreased creatinine clearance, and rising fractional sodium excretion over the 48 hr of study. These effects of UN on renal function were not observed when DTT was administered 30 min after UN injection. Qualitatively similar results were obtained with HgCl2-induced acute renal failure. Groups of rats were killed at 6 hr after UN plus DTT, HgCl2 alone, or HgCl2 plus DTT; and determinations of plasma renin activity (PRA) and renin activities of the superficial and deep juxtaglomerular apparatus (JGA) were performed. PRA's and JGA renins were increased in animals receiving either UN or HgCl2 alone, but not in the rats receiving both DTT and UN or HgCl2. The effect of DTT on distribution of 203Hg was also examined. Treatment with DTT did not alter the renal accumulation of 203Hg, suggesting that this agent does not act by limiting renal exposure to the heavy metals. Thus, DTT ameliorates the course of heavy metal-induced ARF, and this effect is associated with prevention of heavy metal-induced alterations in sodium excretion and renin-angiotensin system activity.

journal_name

Kidney Int

journal_title

Kidney international

authors

Kleinman JG,McNeil JS,Schwartz JH,Hamburger RJ,Flamenbaum W

doi

10.1038/ki.1977.88

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-08-01 00:00:00

pages

115-21

issue

2

eissn

0085-2538

issn

1523-1755

pii

S0085-2538(15)31780-4

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Changes in bone structure and the muscle-bone unit in children with chronic kidney disease.

    abstract::The impact of pediatric chronic kidney disease (CKD) on acquisition of volumetric bone mineral density (BMD) and cortical dimensions is lacking. To address this issue, we obtained tibia quantitative computed tomography scans from 103 patients aged 5-21 years with CKD (26 on dialysis) at baseline and 12 months later. G...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2012.347

    authors: Tsampalieros A,Kalkwarf HJ,Wetzsteon RJ,Shults J,Zemel BS,Foster BJ,Foerster DL,Leonard MB

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary potassium influences kidney maintenance of serum phosphorus concentration.

    abstract::In studying the metabolic effects of diet potassium (K+) variation in normal humans, we noted that varying diet K+ within its normal range influenced inorganic phosphorus (Pi) homeostasis and serum calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D) levels. In six men who ingested a constant whole-foods diet containing (per 70 kg bo...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1990.120

    authors: Sebastian A,Hernandez RE,Portale AA,Colman J,Tatsuno J,Morris RC Jr

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • The metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in a Southeast Asian cohort.

    abstract::US adults with metabolic syndrome, as defined by National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) criteria, have been shown to be at increased risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD), but there is limited information in other populations. The relationship between metabolic syndrome and CKD ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5002128

    authors: Kitiyakara C,Yamwong S,Cheepudomwit S,Domrongkitchaiporn S,Unkurapinun N,Pakpeankitvatana V,Sritara P

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial nitric oxide synthase: from structure to function in one aspartic substitution.

    abstract::Cherney and co-workers examine the functional phenotype of the G894T eNOS polymorphism in a selected group of apparently healthy subjects. The investigators used L-arginine infusion and induced changes in renal hemodynamics. While L-arginine increased effective plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate in GG subjects...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2008.605

    authors: Goligorsky MS

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of leucocyte and lymphocyte adhesion molecules in the human kidney.

    abstract::Leucocyte interaction with other cells is facilitated by the adhesion molecules, leucocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1)-binding to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and for T cells and natural killer (NK) cells the binding of LFA-2 (CD2) to LFA-3. As these interactions are critical for the mediation ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1989.303

    authors: Bishop GA,Hall BM

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating bone morphogenetic protein-7 and transforming growth factor-β1 are better predictors of renal end points in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::Albuminuria and a reduced glomerular filtration rate are conventional predictors of a future decline in kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Using a nested case-control study we assessed whether circulating transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) levels mor...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2012.383

    authors: Wong MG,Perkovic V,Woodward M,Chalmers J,Li Q,Hillis GS,Yaghobian Azari D,Jun M,Poulter N,Hamet P,Williams B,Neal B,Mancia G,Cooper M,Pollock CA

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in podocyte injury induced by excessive protein accumulation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An imbalance between protein load and folding capacity is referred to as endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. As a defense mechanism, cells express ER stress inducible chaperons, such as oxygen-regulated proteins 150 (ORP150) and glucose-regulated proteins (GRPs). While ER stress is important in various diseas...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00736.x

    authors: Inagi R,Nangaku M,Onogi H,Ueyama H,Kitao Y,Nakazato K,Ogawa S,Kurokawa K,Couser WG,Miyata T

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transcription factor HNF1beta and novel partners affect nephrogenesis.

    abstract::Heterozygous mutations of the tissue-specific transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)1beta, cause maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY5) and kidney anomalies including agenesis, hypoplasia, dysplasia and cysts. Because of these renal anomalies, HNF1beta is classified as a CAKUT (congenital anomalies...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2008.149

    authors: Dudziak K,Mottalebi N,Senkel S,Edghill EL,Rosengarten S,Roose M,Bingham C,Ellard S,Ryffel GU

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Role of excess volume in the pathophysiology of hypertension in chronic kidney disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathophysiology of hypertension in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is largely attributed to positive sodium balance. It is unclear how loop diuretics affect fluid volume compartments, especially with respect to their antihypertensive effect. METHODS:Subjects with CKD were administered a singl...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00273.x

    authors: Vasavada N,Agarwal R

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • The role of hyperparathyroidism, erythropoietin therapy, and CMV infection in the failure of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular access failure is the main cause of morbidity in hemodialysis. Venous stenosis and subsequent thrombosis, as the result of intimal hyperplasia, is the major cause of vascular access failure. Intimal hyperplasia of the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) closely resembles the main histopathologic feature of ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00120.x

    authors: Grandaliano G,Teutonico A,Allegretti A,Losappio R,Mancini A,Gesualdo L,Schena FP,Pertosa G

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Body mass index, dialysis modality, and survival: analysis of the United States Renal Data System Dialysis Morbidity and Mortality Wave II Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of obesity on survival in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients as related to dialysis modality (i.e., a direct comparison of hemodialysis with peritoneal dialysis) has not been assessed adjusting for differences in medication use, follow-up > or =2 years, or accounting for changes in dialysis m...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00385.x

    authors: Abbott KC,Glanton CW,Trespalacios FC,Oliver DK,Ortiz MI,Agodoa LY,Cruess DF,Kimmel PL

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Location of mutations within the PKD2 gene influences clinical outcome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the cloning of the gene for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 2 (PKD2), approximately 40 different mutations of that gene have been reported to be associated with the disease. The relationship between the PKD2 genotype and phenotype, however, remains unclear. METHODS:Detailed clinical ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00989.x

    authors: Hateboer N,Veldhuisen B,Peters D,Breuning MH,San-Millán JL,Bogdanova N,Coto E,van Dijk MA,Afzal AR,Jeffery S,Saggar-Malik AK,Torra R,Dimitrakov D,Martinez I,de Castro SS,Krawczak M,Ravine D

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Human Bence Jones protein toxicity in rat proximal tubule epithelium in vivo.

    abstract::To investigate the direct toxicity of human Bence Jones protein (BJP), individual nephrons of male Sprague-Dawley rats were perfused in vivo at 20 nl/min with an artificial tubule fluid (ATF) that contained no protein, a human kappa BJP (5 g/dl), or bovine serum albumin (5 g/dl), and proximal convoluted tubule functio...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1987.286

    authors: Sanders PW,Herrera GA,Galla JH

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Atherosclerotic renovascular disease in United States patients aged 67 years or older: risk factors, revascularization, and prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although atherosclerotic renovascular disease is increasingly recognized in chronic kidney disease, few national level studies have examined its clinical epidemiology. METHODS:Claims data from a 5% random sample of the United States Medicare population were used to select patients without atherosclerotic re...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00406.x

    authors: Kalra PA,Guo H,Kausz AT,Gilbertson DT,Liu J,Chen SC,Ishani A,Collins AJ,Foley RN

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Meprin, a brush-border enzyme, plays an important role in hypoxic/ischemic acute renal tubular injury in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been shown that non-congenic mice strains with lower levels of renal meprin develop less renal injury following renal ischemia and reperfusion. We have demonstrated that following ischemia-reperfusion renal injury, there is a rapid shift of meprin localization and intensity from the brush border to th...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00209.x

    authors: Carmago S,Shah SV,Walker PD

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of fluvastatin on endothelium-dependent brachial artery vasodilation in patients after renal transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypercholesterolemia may affect both endothelial function and arterial distensibility (DC). Renal transplant recipients (NTX) exhibit advanced structural and functional alterations of arterial vessel walls. The aim of this double-blind, randomized trial was to evaluate the effects of fluvastatin (FLU) on bra...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.0590041473.x

    authors: Hausberg M,Kosch M,Stam F,Heidenreich S,Kisters K,Rahn KH,Barenbrock M

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pain, control over treatment, and compliance in dialysis and transplant patients.

    abstract::Pain was surveyed via structured interview and the McGill Pain Questionnaire in 53 dialysis and 27 transplant patients. Increased patient control over the dialysis procedure was not associated with a reduction in pain though perceived control may have been. Compliance with the dialysis regimen did not predict pain and...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1982.108

    authors: Binik YM,Baker AG,Kalogeropoulos D,Devins GM,Guttmann RD,Hollomby DJ,Barré PE,Hutchison T,Prud'Homme M,McMullen L

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • Binding of factor H to tubular epithelial cells limits interstitial complement activation in ischemic injury.

    abstract::Factor H is a regulator of the alternative pathway of complement, and genetic studies have shown that patients with mutations in factor H are at increased risk for several types of renal disease. Pathogenic activation of the alternative pathway in acquired diseases, such as ischemic acute kidney injury, suggests that ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2011.115

    authors: Renner B,Ferreira VP,Cortes C,Goldberg R,Ljubanovic D,Pangburn MK,Pickering MC,Tomlinson S,Holland-Neidermyer A,Strassheim D,Holers VM,Thurman JM

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and tolerance of alpha-2b interferon therapy on HCV infection of hemodialyzed patients.

    abstract::A high frequency (25%) of anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies is observed in French hemodialyzed patients; this is associated with detectable viremia in 85% and results in chronic hepatitis in more than 90%. We conducted a pilot study to examine the tolerance and efficacy of alpha-2b Interferon therapy upon HCV in...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1995.198

    authors: Pol S,Thiers V,Carnot F,Zins B,Romeo R,Berthelot P,Bréchot C

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Oxalobacter formigenes: a potential tool for the treatment of primary hyperoxaluria type 1.

    abstract::Primary hyperoxaluria is characterized by severe urolithiasis, nephrocalcinosis, and early renal failure. As treatment options are scarce, we aimed for a new therapeutic tool using colonic degradation of endogenous oxalate by Oxalobactor formigenes. Oxalobacter was orally administered for 4 weeks as frozen paste (IxOC...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5001707

    authors: Hoppe B,Beck B,Gatter N,von Unruh G,Tischer A,Hesse A,Laube N,Kaul P,Sidhu H

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Single channel properties of a volume sensitive anion channel: lessons from noise analysis.

    abstract::Swelling activated anion channels have recently been recognized to play an important role in not only volume regulatory electrolyte movement, but also in organic osmolyte transport. A swelling-activated, outwardly rectifying anion channel termed VSOAC (volume-sensitive organic osmolyte/anion channel) is a major pathwa...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/ki.1996.250

    authors: Jackson PS,Strange K

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • IF-LCM: laser capture microdissection of immunofluorescently defined cells for mRNA analysis rapid communication.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The next phase of the molecular revolution will bring functional genomics down to the level of individual cells in a tissue. Laser capture microdissection (LCM) coupled with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) can measure gene expression in normal, cancerous, injured, or fibrotic tissue....

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00295.x

    authors: Murakami H,Liotta L,Star RA

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting the fatty acid transport protein CD36, a class B scavenger receptor, in the treatment of renal disease.

    abstract::Augmentation of the CD36 pathway, which involves the uptake of several endogenous ligands including free fatty acids and oxidized low-density lipoprotein, contributes to the damage of proximal tubules and podocytes, whereas ablation of CD36 attenuates renal injury. Souza et al. demonstrate that 5A peptide can inhibit ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.01.009

    authors: Yokoi H,Yanagita M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Factors in the dialysis regimen which contribute to alterations in the abnormalities of uremia.

    abstract::While hemodialysis therapy in its present form is capable of sustaining life, dialysis patients are not metabolically normal and we are unable to say what technical factors contribute adequate therapy. Recent efforts to resolve these problems have led to the assumption that substances in the molecular weight range of ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1976.126

    authors: Lowrie EG,Steinberg SM,Galen MA,Gagneux SA,Lazarus JM,Gottlieb MN,Merrill JP

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • The calcium sensing receptor modulates fluid reabsorption and acid secretion in the proximal tubule.

    abstract::The proximal tubule uses a complex process of apical acid secretion and basolateral bicarbonate absorption to regulate both luminal acidification and fluid absorption. One of the primary regulators of apical acid secretion is the luminal sodium-hydrogen exchanger expressed along the apical membrane of the proximal tub...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2013.137

    authors: Capasso G,Geibel PJ,Damiano S,Jaeger P,Richards WG,Geibel JP

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • The serum anion gap is altered in early kidney disease and associates with mortality.

    abstract::It is well known that uremia causes an increase in the serum anion gap (AG); however, whether changes in the AG occur earlier in the course of chronic kidney disease is not known. Here we investigated whether different measures of the AG, as a marker of kidney function, are associated with mortality. To do this, we an...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2012.196

    authors: Abramowitz MK,Hostetter TH,Melamed ML

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Podocytes that detach in experimental membranous nephropathy are viable.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Podocyte loss contributes to the development of glomerulosclerosis. Although podocytes have been detected in the urine in certain glomerular diseases, the viability of detached cells is not known. METHODS:Urine was collected from rats with experimental membranous nephropathy [passive Heymann nephritis (PHN)...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00217.x

    authors: Petermann AT,Krofft R,Blonski M,Hiromura K,Vaughn M,Pichler R,Griffin S,Wada T,Pippin J,Durvasula R,Shankland SJ

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intracellular glutathione influences collagen generation by mesangial cells.

    abstract::The cellular redox state is altered in a number of pathological conditions, including various forms of glomerular injury and diabetes. For example, glucose, via the pentose phosphate pathway generates NADPH, which maintains glutathione (GSH) (part of a major intracellular reducing system) in its reduced state. GSH in ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1994.286

    authors: Shan Z,Tan D,Satriano J,Silbiger S,Schlondorff D

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • A cross-sectional study of 502 patients found a diffuse hyperechoic kidney medulla pattern in patients with severe gout.

    abstract::We have previously shown that ultrasonography can detect hyperechogenic crystal deposits in the kidney medulla of patients with gout. In this cross-sectional study we investigated the frequency and clinical correlates of hyperechogenic kidney medulla in 502 consecutive primary consultants for gout (ACR/EULAR criteria)...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2020.08.024

    authors: Bardin T,Nguyen QD,Tran KM,Le NH,Do MD,Richette P,Letavernier E,Correas JM,Resche-Rigon M

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Update on renal blood oxygenation level-dependent MRI to assess intrarenal oxygenation in chronic kidney disease.

    abstract::Identifying subjects with progressive chronic kidney disease will be important both in clinical practice and in conducting clinical trials. Pruijm et al. (in this issue) demonstrate for the first time that cortical oxygenation as evaluated by blood oxygenation level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging can predict fut...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2017.11.029

    authors: Prasad PV

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00