Single channel properties of a volume sensitive anion channel: lessons from noise analysis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between low hematocrit and contrast-induced nephropathy has not been investigated. METHODS:Of 6,773 consecutive patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention, contrast-induced nephropathy (an increase of >/=25% or >/=0.5 mg/dL in preprocedure serum creatinine, at 48 hours postpro...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nikolsky E,Mehran R,Lasic Z,Mintz GS,Lansky AJ,Na Y,Pocock S,Negoita M,Moussa I,Stone GW,Moses JW,Leon MB,Dangas G

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of raised Na+/Li+ countertransport (CT) activity (greater than 0.41 mmol/liter RBC/hr) was assessed in 185 consecutive insulin-dependent diabetic patients attending an outpatient diabetic clinic. Normoalbuminuria was defined as an overnight albumin excretion rate (AER) of less than 20 micrograms/min (N ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lopes de Faria JB,Friedman R,Tariq T,Viberti G

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term prognostic associations of pre- and post-dialysis blood pressures, interdialytic weight gain, and antihypertensive use in hemodialysis patients are unclear. METHODS:The United States Renal Data System (USRDS) Dialysis Morbidity and Mortality Waves 3 and 4 Study, a randomly generated sample of ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Foley RN,Herzog CA,Collins AJ,United States Renal Data System.

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied renal autoregulation in pancreatectomized Munich-Wistar diabetic rats and in their sham-operated controls. In a second experiment we studied renal autoregulation in untreated and insulin treated streptozotocin diabetic Munich-Wistar rats and their nondiabetic controls. In the first experiment the diabetic r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mauer SM,Brown DM,Steffes MW,Azar S

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of progressive nephropathies involves hemodynamic and inflammatory factors. In the 5/6 nephrectomy model, a selective increase of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression was shown, whereas treatment with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory or a specific COX-2 inhibitor was renoprotective. We invest...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fujihara CK,Antunes GR,Mattar AL,Andreoli N,Malheiros DM,Noronha IL,Zatz R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimental membranous nephropathy, antibody binding to glomerular epithelial cell membrane antigens results in complement activation and formation of complement C5b-9 membrane attack complexes in glomeruli. During active disease, the C5b-9 complexes are shed into the urine. To test the hypothesis that a similar m...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schulze M,Donadio JV Jr,Pruchno CJ,Baker PJ,Johnson RJ,Stahl RA,Watkins S,Martin DC,Wurzner R,Gotze O

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with chronic renal failure (GFR 18.8 +/- 2.7 ml/min) were randomized to a crossover comparison of a very low protein diet (VLPD) containing 0.28 g protein and 35 kcal per kg per day, plus an isosmolar mixture of either ketoacids (KA) or essential amino acids (EAA). Subjects initiated the diets 14 days b...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Masud T,Young VR,Chapman T,Maroni BJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a conserved multistep pathway that degrades and recycles damaged organelles and macromolecules to maintain intracellular homeostasis. The autophagy pathway is upregulated under stress conditions including cell starvation, hypoxia, nutrient and growth-factor deprivation, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and o...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kaushal GP,Shah SV

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of glutathione (GSH) in the preservation of renal function and the pathogenesis of renal injury has been investigated using the isolated perfused rat kidney as a model. In kidneys perfused for 80 min with 5 mM glucose as the only exogenous substrate, tissue GSH becomes depleted, renal function deteriorates, a...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brezis M,Rosen S,Silva P,Epstein FH

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transplantation is the optimal therapy for pediatric end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, but in a subset of patients with peritoneal membrane failure, failed transplants or poor social situations, chronic hemodialysis (HD) remains the only option. Long-term survival of arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) and ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sheth RD,Brandt ML,Brewer ED,Nuchtern JG,Kale AS,Goldstein SL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chronic respiratory alkalosis on divalent ion homeostasis have not been reported in any species. We studied four normal male subjects during a four-day control period (residence at 500 m), during six days of chronic respiratory alkalosis induced by hypobaric hypoxia (residence at 3450 m), followed by a ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Krapf R,Jaeger P,Hulter HN

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following bone density measurements have limited utility in determining bone strength because they do not include bone quality: microarchitecture, mineralization, ability to repair damage, collagen structure, crystal size, or marrow composition. Patients with kidney disease have poor bone quality. Newman et al. no...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ott SM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum calcitriol and the free calcitriol index together with factors considered to regulate calcitriol production were measured in eleven patients with moderate chronic renal failure (MCRF) and eleven age- and sex-matched normal subjects. Although the serum dialysable calcium levels were similar in the two groups, the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Prince RL,Hutchison BG,Kent JC,Kent GN,Retallack RW

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperlipidemia can induce or aggravate renal tubulointerstitial injury. Experiments in a complex rat model with chronic glomerulonephritis and long-standing, coexisting hyperlipidemia suggested that induction of xanthine oxidase (XO), with increased oxygen radical generation, is involved in aggravation of tubulointers...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gwinner W,Scheuer H,Haller H,Brandes RP,Groene HJ

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To define the pattern of recovery from postischemic acute renal failure (ARF), we performed clearance and micropuncture studies at intervals of 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks following 60 min of complete unilateral renal artery occlusion in the rat. At 1 week, the inulin clearance (CIn) of the postischemic kidney was less than ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Finn WF,Chevalier RL

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystin-1 (PC1) and -2 (PC2), products of the PKD1 and PKD2 genes, are mutated in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). They localize to the primary cilia; however, their ciliary function is in dispute. Loss of either the primary cilia or PC1 or PC2 causes cyst formation. However, loss of both cilia...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shao L,El-Jouni W,Kong F,Ramesh J,Kumar RS,Shen X,Ren J,Devendra S,Dorschel A,Wu M,Barrera I,Tabari A,Hu K,Haque N,Yambayev I,Li S,Kumar A,Behera TR,McDonough G,Furuichi M,Xifaras M,Lu T,Alhayaza RM,Miyabaya

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major factor contributing to failure of arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) is migration of smooth muscle cells into the forming neointima. To identify the source of smooth muscle cells in neointima, we created end-to-end AVFs by anastomosing the common carotid artery to the jugular vein and studied neural crest-derived s...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liang M,Wang Y,Liang A,Mitch WE,Roy-Chaudhury P,Han G,Cheng J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal function measurement by clearance methods relies on accurately timed urine collection. In small experimental animals, renal function measurement is usually performed under anesthesia and/or with the application of bladder catheters to ensure accurate urine collection. To avoid both anesthesia and the need for bl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Marcel de Vries PA,Navis G,de Boer E,de Jong PE,de Zeeuw D

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone marrow reconstitution using genetically-modified hematopoietic stem cells has been reported to confer resistance to inflammation and prevent renal injury in glomerulonephritis. Although this strategy has potentials for clinical use, taking hematopoietic stem cells from bone marrow is highly stressful fo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yokoo T,Ohashi T,Utsunomiya Y,Okamoto A,Suzuki T,Shen JS,Tanaka T,Kawamura T,Hosoya T

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to identify genes with kidney specific, developmentally regulated expression. Here we report the cDNA sequence and expression pattern of KS, a novel kidney-specific rat gene. METHODS:A partial cDNA was identified by differential display polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of a renal cell fraction enric...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hilgers KF,Nagaraj SK,Karginova EA,Kazakova IG,Chevalier RL,Carey RM,Pentz ES,Gomez RA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In normal subjects, beta-adrenergic stimulation lowers the serum potassium, whereas alpha-stimulation raises it. Epinephrine, a mixed alpha and beta agonist, acutely lowers the blood potassium in normal subjects, but not in patients with end-stage renal disease. This study was designed to determine whether the resista...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Allon M,Shanklin N

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following 5/6 nephrectomy, 18 rats were fed a normal diet. After 30 days, serum creatinine (SCr), urine protein excretion and urine volume were increased compared to pre-nephrectomy (0.27 +/- 0.1 vs. 1.62 +/- 0.6 mg/deciliter, 17.0 +/- 10.3 vs. 257.6 +/- 13.4 mg/24 hr, and 16.6 +/- 4.4 vs. 39.2 +/- 11.7 ml/24 hr, resp...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lumlertgul D,Burke TJ,Gillum DM,Alfrey AC,Harris DC,Hammond WS,Schrier RW

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decay accelerating factor (DAF), a product of mesangial cells in vitro, is expressed on the surface of cells and is a candidate for the focal suppression of complement activation. It is not clear at present whether the levels of expression of DAF and intrarenal C3 synthesis correlate with the level of tissue...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Abe K,Miyazaki M,Koji T,Furusu A,Ozono Y,Harada T,Sakai H,Nakane PK,Kohno S

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy (PVAN) is a significant complication after kidney transplantation, often leading to premature graft loss. In order to identify antiviral responses of the renal tubular epithelium, we studied activation of the viral DNA and the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) sensors Toll-like receptor 3...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ribeiro A,Wörnle M,Motamedi N,Anders HJ,Gröne EF,Nitschko H,Kurktschiev P,Debiec H,Kretzler M,Cohen CD,Gröne HJ,Schlöndorff D,Schmid H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indomethacin has been used to lower proteinuria in human glomerular diseases with controversial results. The mechanism of indomethacin beneficial effects has not been established. A possible explanation is that indomethacin reduces proteinuria by inhibiting the synthesis of renal prostaglandins (PGs); however, appropr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zoja C,Benigni A,Verroust P,Ronco P,Bertani T,Remuzzi G

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare mutations in the LRP2 gene encoding for the endocytic receptor megalin cause developmental abnormalities and kidney disease. However, the mechanisms governing the dysfunction of mutant megalin remain unclear. A new study utilizing patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells is now putting the endolysosomal sys...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Luciani A,Freedman BS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in renal replacement therapy (RRT) remains unclear. There are no controlled trials to provide hard evidence of its efficacy. Comparative studies with haemodialysis from different centres and countries have given conflicting results even when allowing for case mix. Data from the Uni...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Coles GA,Williams JD

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major features of a long-standing inflammation in the kidney are vascular proliferation, glomerulosclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy, leading to a gradual deterioration of the renal function. In this study we have investigated the expression of B-type receptors for platelet-derived growth factor (PDG...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fellström B,Klareskog L,Heldin CH,Larsson E,Rönnstrand L,Terracio L,Tufveson G,Wahlberg J,Rubin K

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced glycation of proteins and their attendant advanced glycation end products (AGEs) contribute to the complications associated with diabetes mellitus or uremia. Regulatory mechanisms of AGE formation in vivo remain an issue of particular interest. We investigated a role of the glyoxalase detoxification...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Miyata T,van Ypersele de Strihou C,Imasawa T,Yoshino A,Ueda Y,Ogura H,Kominami K,Onogi H,Inagi R,Nangaku M,Kurokawa K

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A controlled trial of cyclosporine in patients diagnosed with progressive membranous nephropathy (MGN) was carried out to determine whether cyclosporine (D) would be more effective than placebo (P) in reducing the rate of deterioration in renal function. Patients (N = 64) with MGN were placed on a restricted protein d...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cattran DC,Greenwood C,Ritchie S,Bernstein K,Churchill DN,Clark WF,Morrin PA,Lavoie S

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00