Epstein-Barr virus infection of human gastric carcinoma cells: implication of the existence of a new virus receptor different from CD21.

Abstract:

:Recombinant Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) with a selectable marker successfully infected the human gastric carcinoma cell lines AGS, MKN28, and MKN74. Following incubation in selective media, drug-resistant cell clones were isolated and proved to be infected with EBV. All gastric carcinoma cell clones were positive for EBNA 1 but negative for EBNA 2. LMP 1 expression was negative in most clones, but there were a few exceptions. Gastric carcinoma cells were negative for the EBV receptor CD21, and infection was not inhibited by pretreatment of cells with the anti-CD21 monoclonal antibody OKB7. The results indicate that gastric carcinoma cells are susceptible to EBV infection and that infection is mediated via a new receptor different from CD21.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Yoshiyama H,Imai S,Shimizu N,Takada K

doi

10.1128/JVI.71.7.5688-5691.1997

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-07-01 00:00:00

pages

5688-91

issue

7

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

71

pub_type

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