Cleavage of small peptides in vitro by human rhinovirus 14 3C protease expressed in Escherichia coli.

Abstract:

:The 3C region of human rhinovirus 14 was expressed in Escherichia coli. The microbially synthesized protease was functional, since the expressed precursor underwent autoproteolytic processing to generate mature molecules of the expected molecular weight and antigenicity. Mutation of the putative active-site Cys-146 residue to an alanine resulted in the synthesis of unprocessed precursor molecules. Large quantities of the 20-kilodalton protease were purified by a simple purification protocol, and the resulting molecule was shown to be biologically active in vitro against synthetic peptides corresponding to the 2C-3A cleavage site. This site was cleaved with high efficiency and fidelity and was used to generate kinetic data on the 3C protease. The protease exhibited sensitivity to Zn2+, was capable of cleaving five of seven rhinovirus cleavage site peptides tested with variable efficiency, and could distinguish authentic substrate peptides from control peptides containing the dipeptide cleavage sequence pair Gln-Gly.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Cordingley MG,Register RB,Callahan PL,Garsky VM,Colonno RJ

doi

10.1128/JVI.63.12.5037-5045.1989

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-12-01 00:00:00

pages

5037-45

issue

12

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

63

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Transfection in pneumococcus: single-strand intermediates in the formation of infective centers.

    abstract::Transfection has been found and characterized in pneumococcus. For replicating omega3 phage DNA extracted from infected cells, transfection was relatively efficient and rose linearly with DNA concentration and quadratically with time, according to T(T - 3.5) min(2). For mature DNA extracted from phage particles, trans...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.25.1.60-72.1978

    authors: Porter RD,Guild WR

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of genetic diversity and sites of recombination in human rhinovirus species C.

    abstract::Human rhinoviruses (HRVs) are a highly prevalent and diverse group of respiratory viruses. Although HRV-A and HRV-B are traditionally detected by virus isolation, a series of unculturable HRV variants have recently been described and assigned as a new species (HRV-C) within the picornavirus Enterovirus genus. To inves...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00962-10

    authors: McIntyre CL,McWilliam Leitch EC,Savolainen-Kopra C,Hovi T,Simmonds P

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Targeted Mutagenesis of Guinea Pig Cytomegalovirus Using CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The cytomegaloviruses (CMVs) are among the most genetically complex mammalian viruses, with viral genomes that often exceed 230 kbp. Manipulation of cytomegalovirus genomes is largely performed using infectious bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs), which necessitates the maintenance of the viral genome in...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00139-16

    authors: Bierle CJ,Anderholm KM,Wang JB,McVoy MA,Schleiss MR

    更新日期:2016-07-11 00:00:00

  • Toll-like receptor expression and induction of type I and type III interferons in primary airway epithelial cells.

    abstract::Interferons (IFNs) are a critical component of the first line of antiviral defense. The activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) expressed by dendritic cells triggers different signaling cascades that result in the production of large amounts of IFNs. However, the functional consequences of TLR activation and differen...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01956-12

    authors: Ioannidis I,Ye F,McNally B,Willette M,Flaño E

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Complex formation of human T-cell leukemia virus type I p40tax transactivator with cellular polypeptides.

    abstract::We examined cellular components which associate with p40tax, the viral transactivation molecule of human T-cell leukemia virus type I. Such molecules were searched by immunoprecipitation with polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies specific for p40tax. Two cellular proteins with molecular masses of 95 kDa (p95) and 60 kD...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.66.2.1040-1049.1992

    authors: Nagata K,Ide Y,Takagi T,Ohtani K,Aoshima M,Tozawa H,Nakamura M,Sugamura K

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transformation by hamster polyomavirus: identification and functional analysis of the early genes.

    abstract::A strategy involving polymerase chain reaction amplification of cDNAs was designed to study the expression of the hamster polyomavirus (HaPV) early region in HaPV-transformed rat fibroblasts, productively HaPV-infected cells, and HaPV-induced lymphoma. We identified three mRNAs resulting from alternative splicing of o...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.66.4.2495-2504.1992

    authors: Goutebroze L,Feunteun J

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Chromatin-like structure of adeno-associated virus DNA in infected cells.

    abstract::Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a single-stranded DNA virus which requires adenovirus as a helper for productive infection. We studied whether intracellular AAV DNA in KB cells was present in a chromatin-like structure by digesting infected cell nuclei with micrococcal nuclease. Virus DNA was detected by agarose gel e...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.48.1.79-87.1983

    authors: Marcus-Sekura CJ,Carter BJ

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coxsackievirus B4 infection of human fetal thymus cells.

    abstract::The infection of human fetal thymus organ cultures (FTOC) with coxsackievirus B4 E2 (CVB4 E2) was investigated. Both positive- and negative-strand viral RNA were detected by real-time quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) in CVB4 E2-infected FTOC, which supported high yields of virus production (approximatel...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.78.18.9854-9861.2004

    authors: Brilot F,Geenen V,Hober D,Stoddart CA

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Strain variation of R5 direct repeats in the right-hand portion of the long unique segment of varicella-zoster virus DNA.

    abstract::We located a region of interstrain size variability in a short segment in an area at the right-hand end of the long unique sequence of the varicella-zoster viral genome. Varicella-zoster virus strains isolated in a district of Japan were classified into three groups on the basis of the size of this segment. Sequence c...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.62.8.2916-2921.1988

    authors: Hondo R,Yogo Y

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Arenaviral Nucleoproteins Suppress PACT-Induced Augmentation of RIG-I Function To Inhibit Type I Interferon Production.

    abstract::RIG-I is a major cytoplasmic sensor of viral pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) RNA and induces type I interferon (IFN) production upon viral infection. A double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding protein, PACT, plays an important role in potentiating RIG-I function. We have shown previously that arenaviral nucleo...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00482-18

    authors: Shao J,Huang Q,Liu X,Di D,Liang Y,Ly H

    更新日期:2018-06-13 00:00:00

  • Model for T-antigen-dependent melting of the simian virus 40 core origin based on studies of the interaction of the beta-hairpin with DNA.

    abstract::The interaction of simian virus 40 (SV40) T antigen (T-ag) with the viral origin has served as a model for studies of site-specific recognition of a eukaryotic replication origin and the mechanism of DNA unwinding. These studies have revealed that a motif termed the "beta-hairpin" is necessary for assembly of T-ag on ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02451-06

    authors: Kumar A,Meinke G,Reese DK,Moine S,Phelan PJ,Fradet-Turcotte A,Archambault J,Bohm A,Bullock PA

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Src family kinase c-Yes is required for maturation of West Nile virus particles.

    abstract::The role of cellular genes in West Nile virus (WNV) replication is not well understood. Examination of cellular transcripts upregulated during WNV infection revealed an increase in the expression of the src family kinase (SFK) c-Yes. WNV-infected cell lines treated with the SFK inhibitor PP2 demonstrated a 2- to 4-log...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.79.18.11943-11951.2005

    authors: Hirsch AJ,Medigeshi GR,Meyers HL,DeFilippis V,Früh K,Briese T,Lipkin WI,Nelson JA

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fatal neurological disease in scrapie-infected mice induced for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

    abstract::During the years or decades of prion disease incubation, at-risk individuals are certain to encounter diverse pathological insults, such as viral and bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, or inflammatory processes. Whether prion disease incubation time and clinical signs or otherwise the pathology of intercurrent...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00780-07

    authors: Friedman-Levi Y,Ovadia H,Hoftberger R,Einstein O,Abramsky O,Budka H,Gabizon R

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Transduction of c-src coding and intron sequences by a transformation-defective deletion mutant of Rous sarcoma virus.

    abstract::The mechanism of cellular src (c-src) transduction by a transformation-defective deletion mutant, td109, of Rous sarcoma virus was studied by sequence analysis of the recombinational junctions in three td109-derived recovered sarcoma viruses (rASVs). Our results show that two rASVs have been generated by recombination...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.59.3.556-563.1986

    authors: Soong MM,Iijima S,Wang LH

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Site-specific phosphorylation regulates the transcriptive activity of vesicular stomatitis virus NS protein.

    abstract::In vitro transcription by vesicular stomatitis virus nucleocapsids is inhibited by enzymatic dephosphorylation of the NS protein. We provide evidence that specific, partial dephosphorylation of NS molecules is the only detectable change in nucleocapsids treated with bacterial alkaline phosphatase under conditions that...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.43.1.104-112.1982

    authors: Hsu CH,Morgan EM,Kingsbury DW

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Killing of avian and Swine influenza virus by natural killer cells.

    abstract::Today, global attention is focused on two influenza virus strains: the current pandemic strain, swine origin influenza virus (H1N1-2009), and the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, H5N1. At present, the infection caused by the H1N1-2009 is moderate, with mortality rates of less <1%. In contrast, infection with t...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02289-09

    authors: Achdout H,Meningher T,Hirsh S,Glasner A,Bar-On Y,Gur C,Porgador A,Mendelson M,Mandelboim M,Mandelboim O

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sequence of the genome ends and of the junction between the ends in concatemeric DNA of pseudorabies virus.

    abstract::The nucleotide sequences of the termini of the mature pseudorabies virus genome and of the junction between these termini in concatemeric DNA were compared. To ensure conservation of unmodified 5' and 3' termini, the end fragments obtained directly (uncloned) from mature viral DNA were sequenced. The sequence obtained...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.60.3.1183-1185.1986

    authors: Harper L,Demarchi J,Ben-Porat T

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • A Potent Neutralizing Site III-Specific Human Antibody Neutralizes Human Metapneumovirus In Vivo.

    abstract::Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a leading cause of viral lower respiratory tract infection in children. The sole target of neutralizing antibodies targeting hMPV is the fusion (F) protein, a class I viral fusion protein mediating virus-cell membrane fusion. There have been several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) isolated...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00342-19

    authors: Bar-Peled Y,Diaz D,Pena-Briseno A,Murray J,Huang J,Tripp RA,Mousa JJ

    更新日期:2019-09-12 00:00:00

  • Strain-specific barriers against bovine prions in hamsters.

    abstract::We investigated the susceptibilities of Syrian golden hamsters to transmissible spongiform encephalopathy agents from cattle. We report efficient transmission of the L-type atypical bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agent into hamsters. Importantly, hamsters were also susceptible to the transmissible mink encepha...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01872-10

    authors: Nicot S,Baron T

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • A Conserved Leucine Zipper Motif in Gammaherpesvirus ORF52 Is Critical for Distinct Microtubule Rearrangements.

    abstract::Productive viral infection often depends on the manipulation of the cytoskeleton. Herpesviruses, including rhesus monkey rhadinovirus (RRV) and its close homolog, the oncogenic human gammaherpesvirus Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV/HHV8), exploit microtubule (MT)-based retrograde tran...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00304-17

    authors: Loftus MS,Verville N,Kedes DH

    更新日期:2017-08-10 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibody analyses of cytopathic and noncytopathic viruses from fatal bovine viral diarrhea virus infections.

    abstract::A panel of monoclonal antibodies that recognize the two major glycoproteins of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BDV) was used to evaluate the antigenic relationship between cytopathic (CP) and noncytopathic (NCP) viruses isolated from cattle dead or dying from fatal BDV infections. Various unrelated BDV isolates were init...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.62.8.2823-2827.1988

    authors: Corapi WV,Donis RO,Dubovi EJ

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transmembrane protein oligomers of caprine arthritis-encephalitis lentivirus are immunodominant in goats with progressive arthritis.

    abstract::To dissect mechanisms of caprine arthritis-encephalitis lentivirus-induced arthritis, an undefined immunodominant viral glycoprotein, gp90 (G. C. Johnson, A. F. Barbet, P. Klevjer-Anderson, and T. C. McGuire, Infect. Immun. 41:657-665, 1983), was characterized. Monoclonal antibody to gp90 and specific antiserum to env...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.66.5.3247-3250.1992

    authors: McGuire TC,Knowles DP Jr,Davis WC,Brassfield AL,Stem TA,Cheevers WP

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a novel transferable CRM-1-independent nuclear export signal in a herpesvirus tegument protein that shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm.

    abstract::A new group of nucleocytoplasmic shuttling proteins has recently been identified in the structural proteins encoded by several alphaherpesvirus UL47 genes. Nuclear import and export signals for the bovine herpesvirus type 1 UL47 protein (VP8 or bUL47) have been described previously. Here, we study the trafficking of b...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01322-06

    authors: Verhagen J,Donnelly M,Elliott G

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Deletions of specific regions of the simian sarcoma-associated virus genome are found in defective viruses and in the simian sarcoma virus.

    abstract::Extrachromosomal DNA was isolated from tissue culture cells that were acutely infected with simian sarcoma virus (SSV) and its associated helper (simian sarcoma-associated virus [SSAV]). Two sizes of closed circular viral genomic DNA intermediates were isolated, cleaved at the single EcoRI site, and ligated to the Cha...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.41.2.593-604.1982

    authors: Gelmann EP,Petri E,Cetta A,Wong-Staal F

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00

  • Human uterine natural killer cells but not blood natural killer cells inhibit human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection by secretion of CXCL12.

    abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells derived from the human female reproductive tract (FRT) are phenotypically and functionally distinct from those obtained from peripheral blood. Because the FRT is a primary site of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in women, we determined whether soluble factors secreted by...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00562-09

    authors: Mselle TF,Howell AL,Ghosh M,Wira CR,Sentman CL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Origin of polysaccharide depolymerase associated with bacteriophage infection.

    abstract::Analyses, by construction of phage growth curves, indicated that the polysaccharide depolymerase was synthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains B and BI after infection with phage 2. The kinetics of biosynthesis of the depolymerase were found to parallel closely the rate of formation of phage-directed virions, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.3.3.290-296.1969

    authors: Bartell PF,Orr TE

    更新日期:1969-03-01 00:00:00

  • Entry of feline calicivirus is dependent on clathrin-mediated endocytosis and acidification in endosomes.

    abstract::Feline calicivirus is a major causative agent of respiratory disease in cats. It is also one of the few cultivatable members of Caliciviridae. We have examined the entry process of feline calicivirus (FCV). An earlier study demonstrated that acidification in endosomes may be required. We have confirmed this observatio...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02452-05

    authors: Stuart AD,Brown TD

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of histone deacetylation induces constitutive derepression of the beta interferon promoter and confers antiviral activity.

    abstract::The induction of alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta) genes constitutes one of the first responses of the cell to virus infection. The IFN-beta gene is constitutively repressed in uninfected cells and is transiently activated after virus infection. In this work we demonstrate that histone deacetylation regulates the...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.75.7.3444-3452.2001

    authors: Shestakova E,Bandu MT,Doly J,Bonnefoy E

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Altering the Anti-inflammatory Lipoxin Microenvironment: a New Insight into Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Pathogenesis.

    abstract::Lipoxins are host anti-inflammatory molecules that play a vital role in restoring tissue homeostasis. The efficacy of lipoxins and their analog epilipoxins in treating inflammation and its associated diseases has been well documented. Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) are two well-known inflamm...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01491-16

    authors: Chandrasekharan JA,Huang XM,Hwang AC,Sharma-Walia N

    更新日期:2016-11-28 00:00:00

  • Chimeric Filoviruses for Identification and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Recent experiments suggest that some glycoprotein (GP)-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) can protect experimental animals against the filovirus Ebola virus (EBOV). There is a need for isolation of MAbs capable of neutralizing multiple filoviruses. Antibody neutralization assays for filoviruses frequently...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00101-16

    authors: Ilinykh PA,Shen X,Flyak AI,Kuzmina N,Ksiazek TG,Crowe JE Jr,Bukreyev A

    更新日期:2016-03-28 00:00:00