Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:It has been estimated that approximately 5% of middle and low rectal adenocarcinomas are amenable to local therapy. However, these treatment modalities are limited by their failure to identify and treat regional nodal metastases. METHODS:This study was undertaken to evaluate the role of tumor size, depth of penetration into the rectal wall, degree of histologic differentiation, DNA ploidy status, and their combination on the presence or absence of metastases in perirectal lymph nodes. Logistic regression was used to quantitatively predict the probability of positive lymph nodes. RESULTS:Tumor size did not correlate with the presence of nodal involvement; however, worsening degree of differentiation, increasing depth of wall penetration and aneuploidy did statistically correlate with the presence of nodal metastases. For any combination of tumor traits, aneuploidy markedly increased the probability of positive lymph nodes over that observed with diploid tumors. CONCLUSIONS:The combination of degree of differentiation, depth of penetration, and ploidy status may be used to identify patients whose tumors may be adequately treated with local measures. For any combination of tumor traits, aneuploidy markedly increased the probability of positive lymph nodes over that observed with diploid tumors.
journal_name
J Surg Oncoljournal_title
Journal of surgical oncologyauthors
Zenni GC,Abraham K,Harford FJ,Potocki DM,Herman C,Dobrin PBdoi
10.1002/(sici)1096-9098(199802)67:2<99::aid-jso5>3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
99-103issue
2eissn
0022-4790issn
1096-9098pii
10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199802)67:2<99::AID-JSO5>3journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effectiveness of MFC (mitomycin C, 5-fluorouracil and cytosine arabinoside) therapy for nonresectable cancers and cancers recurring after surgery was investigated in 60 patients with solid cancers aged 26 to 69 years. Treatment was effective in 28 patients (47%) including seven (12%) who showed a very good respons...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930100507
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effect of tumor size on monoclonal antibody (mAb) in a murine hepatic model. Intrasplenic injection of HT-29 LMM metastatic human colon cancer cell line reproducibility results in hepatic metastases formation in congenitally athymic mice. HT-29-15, a murine mAb of the IgG1 class reactive with the HT-29 ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930490409
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasm arising in the stomach. These tumors were previously classified as smooth muscle tumors, but in recent years it has become clear that they are clinically, pathologically, and molecularly distinct from other tumors and are much more common...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.20230
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to analyze the association between health-related quality of life and treatment modality among esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) survivors. METHODS:Patients completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-OES18 at baseline and follow-up. A time to deterioration model analys...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.26264
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 73 patients treated with intraarterial infusion of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) for liver metastases from colorectal primary was studied retrospectively using multivariate analysis in order to find determinants of survival. Nontreatment factors had a great impact on variation in survival with liver tu...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930310406
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of 328 cases of Hodgkin's Disease (HD) subjected to a staging laparotomy at the Tata Memorial Hospital, Bombay, India, from 1974 to 1986 was undertaken to assess its relevance to our setup. Eighty percent of the patients were from clinical stages (CS) I and II, 38% with lymphocyte predominance...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930490110
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survival study for squamous carcinomas of the distal esophagus treated by the Southern California Permanente Medical Group in the interval of 1954 to 1988 was undertaken. We found radiation therapy and surgery equally efficacious in terms of cure for patients without distant disease and performance status sufficient...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930460206
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adult intussusception is rare. Most general and colorectal surgeons are unfamiliar with its etiology and optimal management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients older than 16 years and diagnosed with intestinal intussusception between January 1990 and June 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. Data related to pre...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21117
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) has a valuable role in postoperative surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence. The utility of pretreatment or baseline AFP remains controversial. The present study hypothesized that elevated baseline AFP levels are associated with worse overall survival in HCC pati...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24742
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutation of the KRAS oncogene (mKRAS) in colorectal cancer has been associated with aggressive tumor biology, resistance to epidermal growth factor inhibitors, and decreased overall survival (OS). The aim of the current study was to analyze the association of mKRAS with pathologic complete response (pCR) and...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.26244
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a retrospective review of 476 patients who had mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast during 1971-1980. There is a positive correlation of size of the primary tumor and the incidence of axillary nodal metastasis. Infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma had a significantly higher incidence of nodal metastasis...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930230105
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The most common cause of failure in large segment bone allografts used for oncologic reconstruction is allograft fracture. Reinforcement with pressurized intramedullary cement may improve the mechanical properties of allografts. METHODS:We reviewed the prospectively collected records of 45 pa...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.10316
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of transitional cell carcinoma of the anterior male urethra. Unlike squamous cell carcinoma of the anterior urethra, which usually requires partial penectomy, transitional cell carcinoma of this location can be managed with conservative local resection and preservation of the penis. Possible explanati...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930210212
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM) has been traditionally regarded as a rapidly lethal disease. Recently, several independent prospective trials have reported improved survival with an intensive loco-regional treatment strategy including cytoreductive surgery (CRS) along with peri-operative intra-periton...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.21055
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the predicting value of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) for survival in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). METHODS:Data were collected from studies comparing overall survival (OS) or progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with higher or lower EGFR levels. S...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/jso.23406
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the influence of surgical trauma to the iliac bone on the implantation of I.V. injected tumor cells, which formed tumor in the surgical wounds of 27/84 mice (32%). None of these mice or nonsurgical mice developed tumor in the opposite or uninjured pelvic bone (P < 0.0001). When different numbers (10(5), 5 x...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930560311
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most solid tumors have now been reported to contain stem cell-like cells called cancer stem cells (CSCs). These cells are endowed with high tumorigenic capacity and may be the cells that drive tumor formation, maintain tumor homeostasis, and mediate tumor metastasis. Since these self-renewing cancer cells may be the s...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.21806
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::RLV-A serum activity was measured by the agar colony assay to determine the effect of this erythroid dyscrasia on the granulopoietic humoral regulator, colony stimulating factor (CSF). In general, the sera of early, midstage and terminal animals not given endotoxin had high cluster forming properties compared to norma...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930130312
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein describe an unusual late radiation-related complication requiring surgery in a 60-year-old male affected by anal epidermoid carcinoma. The patient presented with obstructed defecation and ulcerated perianal lesions. The perianal biopsies were positive for anal squamous carcinoma. Transanal diagnostic investi...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1096-9098(200006)74:2<167::AID-JSO17>3.0.C
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique association between meningioma and breast cancer has recently been observed. A review of the literature reveals 33 such cases. Certain similarities exist between these two tumors. They each occur more frequently in women in the fifth and sixth decade, and pregnancy accelerates the symptoms of both entities. F...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930310309
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the era of advanced cancer genomics, our recognition of hereditary cancer mutations continues to increase. Two of these conditions, which carry an increased risk of female cancers including endometrial, ovarian, breast, are hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome and Lynch syndrome. Risk-reducing surgery, suc...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.25645
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency ablation (RF) is emerging as new therapeutic method for the management of hepatic tumors. So far the RF-assisted hepatectomy has been described using an electrode initially designed for ablation of unresectable tumors. Herein, we describe a new technique for liver resection using a bipolar rad...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20770
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The use of antibiotic prophylaxis for soft tissue sarcoma resection varies widely while little evidence on this topic exists. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of antibiotic prophylaxis on the occurrence of wound infections. METHODS:A single institutional retrospective cohort ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.26188
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen malignant melanomas were subjected to chromosomal analysis, in order to determine whether the number of chromosomes in a tumor cell could be correlated to a clinical prognosis. The protocol involved a direct technique which utilized a Colcemid blockade of spindle formation in mitosis to allow study of metaphas...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930110107
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The optimal extent of lymphadenectomy in patients with esophageal cancer is controversial. This study aimed to examine the therapeutic value of lymph node (LN) dissection for each LN station in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23965
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Brain metastasis is a rare but dismal event in sarcomas. However, the pattern of occurrence and the prognostic factors associated with post-brain metastasis survival (PBMS) are not yet well-characterized. METHODS:Sarcoma patients treated at one institute within 10-year period were retrospectiv...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.22011
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1976 Stewart et al. (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 277:436-466) reported the effectiveness of adjuvant specific active immunotherapy of lung carcinoma in improving the postoperative survival of stage I lung carcinoma patients in a phase II study using lung carcinoma-associated antigen (TAA) and complet...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jso.2930460104
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single-row suturing anastomosis (SRA) for an esophagogastrostomy was experimentally investigated in dogs. SRA not only shortened operating time, but also led to better pathological results when compared with double-row suturing anastomosis. Wide-brim suturing and equal distance between the sutures, providing increas...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930430309
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with a large apocrine hidrocystoma. These tumors are almost always under 10 mm in diameter. In this 40-year-old man the tumor measured 20 mm. Apocrine hidrocystoma must be considered when evaluating a patient with a large cystic lesion of the face. Surgical management is similar to that of other be...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930270304
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to compare leak rate between hand-sewn end-to-end anastomosis (ETE) and semi-mechanical anastomosis (SMA) after esophagectomy with gastric tube reconstruction. BACKGROUND DATA:The optimal surgical technique for creation of an anastomosis in the neck after esophagectomy is unclear. METHODS:Patien...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jso.26209
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00