Abstract:
:In this study, we investigated whether the spectrum of p53 mutations in skin tumors induced in hairless SKH-hr1 mice by a solar simulator (290-400 nm) are similar to those found in skin tumors induced in C3H mice by UV radiation from unfiltered (250-400 nm) and Kodacel-filtered (290-400 nm) FS40 sunlamps. Analysis of tumor DNA for p53 mutations revealed that 14 of 16 (87.5%) SkH-hr1 skin tumors induced by the solar simulator contained mutations. Single C-->T transitions at dipyrimidine sequences located on the nontranscribed DNA strand were the most predominant type of p53 mutation. Remarkably, 52% of all p53 mutations in solar simulator-induced SKH-hr1 skin tumors occurred at codon 270, which is also a hotspot in C3H skin tumors induced by unfiltered and Kodacel-filtered FS40 sunlamps. However, T-->G transversions, which are hallmarks of UVA-induced mutations, were not detected in any of the solar simulator-induced skin tumors analyzed. These results demonstrate that the p53 mutation spectra seen in solar simulator-induced SKH-hr1 skin tumors are similar to those present in -unfiltered and Kodacel-filtered FS40 sunlamp-induced C3H skin tumors. In addition, our data indicate that the UVA present in solar simulator radiation does not play a role in the induction of p53 mutations that contribute to skin cancer development.
journal_name
Photochem Photobioljournal_title
Photochemistry and photobiologyauthors
Ananthaswamy HN,Fourtanier A,Evans RL,Tison S,Medaisko C,Ullrich SE,Kripke MLdoi
10.1562/0031-8655(1998)067<0227:mihshm>2.3.co;2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
227-32issue
2eissn
0031-8655issn
1751-1097journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof were photochemically immobilized on surface-modified silicon chips of 5 x 5 mm size. Silicon surface-grafted diazirines and benzophenones formed covalent bonds with the immunoreagents on light activation. Photolithographic immobilization of monoclonal antibodies in aque...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1995.tb09867.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solar ultraviolet-B radiation (UVB) is essential for epidermal vitamin D production. We aimed to quantitate the relationship between personal solar UV exposure and serum 25hydroxy vitamin D (25[OH]D) concentration. Blood was collected for 25(OH)D analysis in 207 South Australian adults aged 27-61 years. At the time of...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2012.01201.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the influence of solar ultraviolet-B radiation (UV-B; 280-320 nm) on the growth, biomass production and phenylpropanoid concentrations of Deschampsia antarctica during the springtime ozone depletion season at Palmer Station, along the Antarctic Peninsula. Treatments involved placing filters on frames over ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1562/2004-09-18-RA-321
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High intensity two-photon picosecond excitation at 266 nm (effective energy 9.2 eV) has been shown to cause efficient photolysis of thymine in aqueous solution. Experimental results for the quantum yield of solvated electrons, phi (eaq-), and the net consumption of thymine, phi(-Thy) have been interpreted (Oraevsky an...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1991.tb01996.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike the enchanting yellow-green flashes of light produced on warm summer evenings by Photinus pyralis, the most common firefly species in North America, the orange lights of Photinus scintillans are infrequently observed. These Photinus species, and likely all bioluminescent beetles, use the same substrates beetle ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.12671
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of caspase-3-dependent apoptosis induced by photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cultured Chinese hamster V79 cells with pheophorbide a (PPa) was investigated. The PPa-PDT induced rapid apoptosis within 30 min after irradiation of cells. This apoptosis was inhibited by the 1O2 quencher N3- and caspase-3 inhibit...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous catheters (CVC) are widely used in the United States and are associated with 250,000 to 500,000 CVC-related infections in hospitals annually. We used a catheter made from ultraviolet-C (UVC) transmissive material to test whether delivery of UVC from the lumen would allow inactivation of microorganisms o...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2010.00819.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoactive materials based on dye molecules incorporated into thin films or bulk solids are useful for applications as photosensitization, photocatalysis, solar cell sensitization and fluorescent labeling, among others. In most cases, high concentrations of dyes are desirable to maximize light absorption. Under these...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.12107
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proton magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histological methods were used to evaluate photodynamic therapy (PDT)-induced hemorrhagic necrosis in the murine M1 tumor within 72 h of treatment of male DBA/2 mice. The effects of three photosensitizing drugs were investigated: Photofrin (n = 4), Zn (II) phthalocyanine (n ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1997.tb03236.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sapphyrins and a series of related porphyrinoid macrocycles have been investigated as potential agents for the treatment of leishmaniasis. The effectiveness of the compounds was evaluated in vitro upon incubation with Leishmania tarentolae or L. panamensis amastigotes and promastigotes. Their effectiveness was also as...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2011.01034.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urban environments can have high-risk spaces that can provide excess personal sun exposure, such as urban or street canyons, and the spaces between buildings, among others. In these urban spaces, sun exposure can be high or low depending on several factors. Polysulphone film (PSF) was used to assess possible daily sol...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.13291
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photobiologic properties of a chlorin-thiobarbiturate conjugate were examined. In addition to the characteristic 670 nm chlorin absorbance, the conjugate exhibited new absorbance bands at 517 and 743 nm, but these were not a part of the fluorescence emission spectra, nor was fluorescence observed at wavelengths > ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1994.tb02981.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in the liver function, structure and inflammation in a experimental model of carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced liver cirrhosis. Wistar rats were divided into Control, LLLT, CCl(4) and CCl(4) +LLLT groups. CCl(4) groups received CCl(4) (0.4 g kg(...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2012.01211.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organisms living in coastal waters are exposed to anthropogenic contaminants from terrestrial drainage, ice melting and maritime traffic and to enhanced UVB radiation (UVBR; 280-320 nm) caused by decreased concentrations of ozone in the stratosphere. This article reviews available information about the combined effect...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1562/2005-09-18-ra-688.1
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photophysical characteristics of two second-generation PDT photosensitizers, tin ethyl etiopurpurin I (SnET2) and tin octaethylbenzochlorin (SnOEBC), have been measured in homogeneous solution and when bound to bovine serum albumin (BSA). The ground state and triplet state absorption spectra have been characterize...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consecutive spectral analyses of ultraweak photon emission from sweet potato showing a defense response were conducted to observe the process of physiological transition. The spectrum showed a drastic transition from 2 to 10 h after inoculation with Fusarium oxysporum, during which the emission intensity increased slo...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1562/0031-8655(2002)075<0322:ssoupe>2.0.co;2
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latia neritoides is a small limpet-like snail that produces a bright green bioluminescence (BL) via a unique light-emitting system. The process, mechanism, and even light emitter of its light emission remain unknown, although this BL has been known for decades. Unlike the other BL systems, neither the luciferin (Luc) ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.12876
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photophysical properties of 1,1'-diethyl-4,4'-carbocyanine chloride (kryptocyanine) have been measured in methanol solution and for the dye bound to human serum albumin, incorporated in neutral micelles and after incubation with leukemia cells. In all cases, it is found that formation of the triplet state of the d...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1990.tb08674.x
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used GHz frequency-domain fluorometry to investigate the time-dependent intensity decays of N-acetyl-L-trytophanamide (NATA) when collisionally quenched by acrylamide in propylene glycol at 20 degrees C. The intensity decays of NATA became increasingly heterogeneous in the presence of acrylamide. The NATA intensity...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1994.tb05092.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iranian firefly larvae, Lampyris turkestanicus collected from north of Iran and their luciferin were analyzed by HPLC, TLC, MS and spectroscopic Fourier transform ([FT]-IR, FT-NMR, UV and fluorescence) methods. The results showed that luciferin in L turkestanicus lanterns was the same as in the American firefly, Photi...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb01841.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Luciferin-regenerating enzyme (LRE) contributes to in vitro recycling of D-luciferin. In this study, reinvestigation of the luciferase-based LRE assay is reported. Here, using quick change site-directed mutagenesis seven T-LRE (Lampyris turkestanicusLRE) mutants were constructed and the most functional mutant of T-LRE...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.12430
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-power lasers are commonly used in human medicine for treatment of various pathological conditions, but mechanisms of their healing effects are still poorly understood. The results of this study provide information related to these effects at the cellular level. Two different protozoan species, Euglena gracilis and...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1562/0031-8655(2004)080<0531:EOLLIO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of vitamin D3 is a pharmaceutically relevant process, producing high added-value products. Precursors are extracts from vegetal origin but bearing mainly an E geometry in the 5,6 double bond. The synthesis of vitamin D3 (5-E-α-calcidol) with the correct Z stereochemistry in the 5,6 double bond from the ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2011.01054.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Types of photoreceptor cells in the retinas of 36 species of vertebrates (5 classes, 14 orders) were investigated immunocytochemically with monoclonal antibodies against chicken iodopsin (Io-mAb) and antiserum against bovine rhodopsin (Rh-As). In mammals, Rh-As labeled the outer segments of some photoreceptor cells in...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1992.tb09740.x
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we propose a new physical method in combination with mixed solution of thiazone and polyethylene glycol 400 (thiazone PEG 400 solution) penetration into tissue to assess the skin optical clearing. Four treatments were performed: (1) control group (C); (2) polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG400); (3) 0.25% thia...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2010.00710.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here the development of monoclonal antibodies to the hapten tryptophan-riboflavin, generated by irradiation of a solution of bovine serum albumin in the presence of riboflavin. The specificity of the three obtained monoclonal antibodies, named 1E6, 5H5, 5A8 all belonging to the IgG1 isotype, was assessed b...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb09628.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phototherapy with broadband UVB is an effective treatment for inflammatory dermatoses. A newly developed fluorescent UVB lamp (Philips TL01) that emits a narrowband UVB around 311 nm was shown to be superior for the phototherapy of psoriasis. In order to contribute to the knowledge about the carcinogenic potential of ...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three Donor-π-Acceptor-π-Donor type styryl dyes (5a-c) with different secondary donors are synthesized and characterized to study their nonlinear and linear optical properties. The structure-property relationships of the dyes are described in the light of systematic photophysical and theoretical investigations. The ph...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.13089
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pH-insensitive beetle luciferases cloned from Rhagophthalmidae, Phengodidae, and Elateridae exhibit great potential application as reporter assays for monitoring gene expression. At present, however, only one luciferase has been reported from the enigmatic and predominantly Asian distributed luminous family Rhagop...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.13172
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosensitizer (PS)-antibody conjugates (photoimmunoconjugates, PICs) enable cancer cell-targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). Nonspecific chemical bioconjugation is widely used to synthesize PICs but gives rise to several shortcomings. The conjugates are heterogeneous, and the process is not easily reproducible. More...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/php.13231
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00