A meta-analytic examination of assumed properties of child sexual abuse using college samples.

abstract：:A reconceptualization of stigma is presented that changes the emphasis from the devaluation of an individual's identity to the process by which individuals who satisfy certain criteria come to be excluded from various kinds of social interactions. The authors propose that phenomena currently placed under the general r...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Kurzban R,Leary MR

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bulk of personality research has been built from self-report measures of personality. However, collecting personality ratings from other-raters, such as family, friends, and even strangers, is a dramatically underutilized method that allows better explanation and prediction of personality's role in many domains of...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Connelly BS,Ones DS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D. Oyserman, H. M. Coon, and M. Kemmelmeier (2002) provide a most comprehensive review of empirical studies that used attitudinal surveys to capture cultural variations in individualism and collectivism. In the present article, the author suggests that the cross-cultural validity of attitudinal surveys can no longer b...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Kitayama S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tip-of-the-tongue experience (TOT) has intrigued psychologists for nearly a century. R. Brown and McNeil (1966) provided the first systematic exploration of the phenomenon, and the findings since their seminal study suggest that TOTs (a) are a nearly universal experience, (b) occur about once a week, (c) increase ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Brown AS

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive neuroscience continues to build meaningful connections between affective behavior and human brain function. Within the biological sciences, a similar renaissance has taken place, focusing on the role of sleep in various neurocognitive processes and, most recently, on the interaction between sleep and emotion...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Walker MP,van der Helm E

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term statistical learning in infancy research originally referred to sensitivity to transitional probabilities. Subsequent research has demonstrated that statistical learning contributes to infant development in a wide array of domains. The range of statistical learning phenomena necessitates a broader view of the...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Thiessen ED,Kronstein AT,Hufnagle DG

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We respond to Soenens and Vansteenkiste's (2019) commentary on our meta-analysis (Curran & Hill, 2019) that evidenced increases in college students' perfectionism from 1989 to 2016. In speculating on possible reasons for the increase, we argued that increases in anxious and controlling parenting could partly account f...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Hill AP,Curran T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decision makers conduct biased predecision processing when they restructure their mental representation of the decision environment to favor one alternative before making their choice. The question of whether biased predecision processing occurs has been controversial since L. Festinger (1957) maintained that it does ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Brownstein AL

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This quantitative review of 130 comparisons of interindividual and intergroup interactions in the context of mixed-motive situations reveals that intergroup interactions are generally more competitive than interindividual interactions. The authors identify 4 moderators of this interindividual-intergroup discontinuity ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Wildschut T,Pinter B,Vevea JL,Insko CA,Schopler J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rich body of work in adult bilinguals documents an interconnected lexical network across languages, such that early word retrieval is language independent. This literature has yielded a number of influential models of bilingual semantic memory. However, extant models provide limited predictions about the emergence o...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： DeAnda S,Poulin-Dubois D,Zesiger P,Friend M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are both monotonic and rhythmic factors in the patterns of change seen in physiological, psychological, and performance variables during sleep deprivation. These monotonic and rhythmic factors can be orthogonal, or they may interact with each other, with various task variables, or both. The importance of separat...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Babkoff H,Caspy T,Mikulincer M,Sing HC

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is associated with severe deficits in social functioning. Similar deficits may be present prior to psychosis onset, in childhood and adolescence. If so, then prepsychosis social deficits could provide clues to the development of pathological processes in preschizophrenia children and could potentially im...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Tarbox SI,Pogue-Geile MF

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From analyzing 100 assessments of coping, the authors critiqued strategies and identified best practices for constructing category systems. From current systems, a list of 400 ways of coping was compiled. For constructing lower order categories, the authors concluded that confirmatory factor analysis should replace th...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Skinner EA,Edge K,Altman J,Sherwood H

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory stream segregation (or streaming) is a phenomenon in which 2 or more repeating sounds differing in at least 1 acoustic attribute are perceived as 2 or more separate sound sources (i.e., streams). This article selectively reviews psychophysical and computational studies of streaming and comprehensively reviews...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Snyder JS,Alain C

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe burn injuries provide researchers with an opportunity to study the effects of painful but usually transient trauma on psychological functioning. To that end, this article presents a review of the 3 main areas of this body of literature: (a) premorbid characteristics of people who sustain severe burn injuries, (...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Patterson DR,Everett JJ,Bombardier CH,Questad KA,Lee VK,Marvin JA

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lie detection techniques are frequently used, but most of them have been criticized for the lack of empirical support for their predictive validity and presumed underlying mechanisms. This situation has led to increased efforts to unravel the cognitive mechanisms underlying deception and to develop a comprehensive the...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Suchotzki K,Verschuere B,Van Bockstaele B,Ben-Shakhar G,Crombez G

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lillard et al. (2013) have done a thorough review of published pretend play research from the past 50 plus years. However, they did not thoroughly address the reasons why this body of research has such flaws as well as the contradictory or minimal findings that call into question strongly held views and published asse...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Bergen D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secure attachment relationships have been described as having a regulatory function in regard to children's emotions, social cognition, and behavior. Although some theorists and researchers have argued that attachment affects children's self-regulation, most attachment theorists have not strongly emphasized this assoc...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Pallini S,Chirumbolo A,Morelli M,Baiocco R,Laghi F,Eisenberg N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People can learn about the probabilistic consequences of their actions in two ways: One is by consulting descriptions of an action's consequences and probabilities (e.g., reading up on a medication's side effects). The other is by personally experiencing the probabilistic consequences of an action (e.g., beta testing ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Wulff DU,Mergenthaler-Canseco M,Hertwig R

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In their recent review "Cognitive Processes in Dissociation: An Analysis of Core Theoretical Assumptions," published in Psychological Bulletin, Giesbrecht, Lynn, Lilienfeld, and Merckelbach have challenged the widely accepted trauma theory of dissociation, which holds that dissociative symptoms are caused by traumatic...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Bremner JD

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 4 decades of research and 9 meta-analyses have focused on the undermining effect: namely, the debate over whether the provision of extrinsic incentives erodes intrinsic motivation. This review and meta-analysis builds on such previous reviews by focusing on the interrelationship among intrinsic motivation, e...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Cerasoli CP,Nicklin JM,Ford MT

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reviews studies on training, experience, and clinical judgment. The results on the validity of judgments generally fail to support the value of on-the-job experience in mental health fields. The validity results do provide limited support for the value of training. Other results suggest that experienced clinicians are...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Garb HN

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports an error in "Narrowing the transmission gap: A synthesis of three decades of research on intergenerational transmission of attachment" by Marije L. Verhage, Carlo Schuengel, Sheri Madigan, R. M. Pasco Fearon, Mirjam Oosterman, Rosalinda Cassibba, Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg and Marinus H. van IJzendoorn (Ps...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors：

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both Freud and Wundt had hoped to base psychology on an understanding of the neural basis of mental events. Their efforts were unsuccessful because the structure and function of the human brain was not available for empirical study at the physiological level. Over the last part of this century, there has been amazing ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Posner MI,DiGirolamo GJ

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional methodology for assessing moderator variables (hierarchical multiple regression analysis) is examined. Possible drawbacks of this technique for corroborating psychological theories (cf. Busemeyer & Jones, 1983), are illustrated empirically on the basis of an analysis of 400,000 subjects. This article t...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Lubinski D,Humphreys LG

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely believed that sleep is critical to the consolidation of learning and memory. In some skill domains, performance has been shown to improve by 20% or more following sleep, suggesting that sleep enhances learning. However, recent work suggests that those performance gains may be driven by several factors tha...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Pan SC,Rickard TC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serious sequelae of youth depression, plus recent concerns over medication safety, prompt growing interest in the effects of youth psychotherapy. In previous meta-analyses, effect sizes (ESs) have averaged .99, well above conventional standards for a large effect and well above mean ES for other conditions. The author...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Weisz JR,McCarty CA,Valeri SM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their formulation by the Gestalt movement more than a century ago, the principles of perceptual grouping have primarily been investigated in the visual modality and, to a lesser extent, in the auditory modality. The present review addresses the question of whether the same grouping principles also affect the per...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Gallace A,Spence C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terror management theory (TMT; J. Greenberg, T. Pyszczynski, & S. Solomon, 1986) posits that people are motivated to pursue positive self-evaluations because self-esteem provides a buffer against the omnipresent potential for anxiety engendered by the uniquely human awareness of mortality. Empirical evidence relevant ...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Pyszczynski T,Greenberg J,Solomon S,Arndt J,Schimel J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People perceive and conceive of activity in terms of discrete events. Here the authors propose a theory according to which the perception of boundaries between events arises from ongoing perceptual processing and regulates attention and memory. Perceptual systems continuously make predictions about what will happen ne...

journal_title：Psychological bulletin

authors： Zacks JM,Speer NK,Swallow KM,Braver TS,Reynolds JR

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00