Cognitive processes in dissociation: comment on Giesbrecht et al. (2008).

Abstract:

:In their recent review "Cognitive Processes in Dissociation: An Analysis of Core Theoretical Assumptions," published in Psychological Bulletin, Giesbrecht, Lynn, Lilienfeld, and Merckelbach have challenged the widely accepted trauma theory of dissociation, which holds that dissociative symptoms are caused by traumatic stress. In doing so, the authors have outlined a series of links between various constructs--such as fantasy proneness, cognitive failures, absorption, suggestibility, altered information-processing, dissociation, and amnesia--claiming that these linkages lead to the false conclusion that trauma causes dissociation. A review of the literature, however, shows that these are not necessarily related constructs. Careful examination of their arguments reveals no basis for the conclusion that there is no association between trauma and dissociation. The current comment offers a critical review and rebuttal of Giesbrecht et al.'s argument that there is no relationship between trauma and dissociation.

journal_name

Psychol Bull

journal_title

Psychological bulletin

authors

Bremner JD

doi

10.1037/a0018021

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1-6; discussion 7-11

issue

1

eissn

0033-2909

issn

1939-1455

pii

2009-24669-001

journal_volume

136

pub_type

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