Two proline-rich nuclear localization signals in the amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions of the Borna disease virus phosphoprotein.

Abstract:

:Borna disease virus (BDV) uses a unique strategy of replication and transcription which takes place in the nucleus, unlike other known, nonsegmented, negative-stranded RNA viruses of animal origin. In this process, viral constituents necessary for replication must be transported to the nucleus from the cytoplasm. We report here the evidence that BDV P protein, which may play an important role in viral replication and transcription, is transported into the nucleus in the absence of other viral constituents. This transportation is accomplished by its own nuclear localization signals (NLSs), which are present in both N-terminal (29PRPRKIPR36) and C-terminal (181PPRIYPQLPSAPT193) regions of the protein. These two NLSs can function independently and both have several Pro residues as key amino acids.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Shoya Y,Kobayashi T,Koda T,Ikuta K,Kakinuma M,Kishi M

doi

10.1128/JVI.72.12.9755-9762.1998

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-12-01 00:00:00

pages

9755-62

issue

12

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

72

pub_type

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