Immunization against the polyoma virus-induced tumor-specific transplantation antigen by early region mutants of the virus.

Abstract:

:To investigate the relation between the polyoma tumor-specific transplantation antigen and the virus-coded proteins, mice were immunized by inoculation of a variety of viable polyoma virus mutants and then challenged with polyoma virus-induced tumors. Two classes of early region mutants were used. One class produces a normal small T-antigen and truncated middle and large T-antigens. The second class (hr-t mutants) forms a normal large T-antigen together with N-terminal fragments of small and middle T-antigens. All mutants, transforming as well as nontransforming, induced protection against polyoma virus tumors. However, there were quantitive differences between the mutants. The finding that an hr-t mutant could induce tumor rejection suggests that full-length middle and small T-antigens are not necessary for the induction of this response. Since intact middle T-antigen is the only virus-coded protein known to associate with the plasma membrane, the possibility must be considered that the polyoma virus tumor-specific transplantation antigen consists of cellular components.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Dalianis T,Magnusson G,Ito Y,Klein G

doi

10.1128/JVI.43.3.772-777.1982

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-09-01 00:00:00

pages

772-7

issue

3

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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